USB: fix usbmon and DMA mapping for scatter-gather URBs

This patch (as1368) fixes a rather obscure bug in usbmon: When tracing
URBs sent by the scatter-gather library, it accesses the data buffers
while they are still mapped for DMA.

The solution is to move the mapping and unmapping out of the s-g
library and into the usual place in hcd.c.  This requires the addition
of new URB flag bits to describe the kind of mapping needed, since we
have to call dma_map_sg() if the HCD supports native scatter-gather
operation and dma_map_page() if it doesn't.  The nice thing about
having the new flags is that they simplify the testing for unmapping.

The patch removes the only caller of usb_buffer_[un]map_sg(), so those
functions are #if'ed out.  A later patch will remove them entirely.

As a result of this change, urb->sg will be set in situations where
it wasn't set previously.  Hence the xhci and whci drivers are
adjusted to test urb->num_sgs instead, which retains its original
meaning and is nonzero only when the HCD has to handle a scatterlist.

Finally, even when a submission error occurs we don't want to hand
URBs to usbmon before they are unmapped.  The submission path is
rearranged so that map_urb_for_dma() is called only for non-root-hub
URBs and unmap_urb_for_dma() is called immediately after a submission
error.  This simplifies the error handling.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This commit is contained in:
Alan Stern 2010-04-02 13:27:28 -04:00 committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent 0ff8d1b3c8
commit ff9c895f07
9 changed files with 139 additions and 109 deletions

View File

@ -1259,6 +1259,51 @@ static void hcd_free_coherent(struct usb_bus *bus, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
*dma_handle = 0;
}
static void unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
{
enum dma_data_direction dir;
if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE)
dma_unmap_single(hcd->self.controller,
urb->setup_dma,
sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
else if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL)
hcd_free_coherent(urb->dev->bus,
&urb->setup_dma,
(void **) &urb->setup_packet,
sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dir = usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_MAP_SG)
dma_unmap_sg(hcd->self.controller,
urb->sg->sg,
urb->num_sgs,
dir);
else if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE)
dma_unmap_page(hcd->self.controller,
urb->transfer_dma,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
else if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE)
dma_unmap_single(hcd->self.controller,
urb->transfer_dma,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
else if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_MAP_LOCAL)
hcd_free_coherent(urb->dev->bus,
&urb->transfer_dma,
&urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
/* Make it safe to call this routine more than once */
urb->transfer_flags &= ~(URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE | URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL |
URB_DMA_MAP_SG | URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE |
URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE | URB_MAP_LOCAL);
}
static int map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
gfp_t mem_flags)
{
@ -1270,8 +1315,6 @@ static int map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
* unless it uses pio or talks to another transport,
* or uses the provided scatter gather list for bulk.
*/
if (is_root_hub(urb->dev))
return 0;
if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc)
&& !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP)) {
@ -1284,6 +1327,7 @@ static int map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
if (dma_mapping_error(hcd->self.controller,
urb->setup_dma))
return -EAGAIN;
urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE;
} else if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)
ret = hcd_alloc_coherent(
urb->dev->bus, mem_flags,
@ -1291,20 +1335,57 @@ static int map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
(void **)&urb->setup_packet,
sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (ret)
return ret;
urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL;
}
dir = usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
if (ret == 0 && urb->transfer_buffer_length != 0
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length != 0
&& !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)) {
if (hcd->self.uses_dma) {
urb->transfer_dma = dma_map_single (
hcd->self.controller,
urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
if (dma_mapping_error(hcd->self.controller,
if (urb->num_sgs) {
int n = dma_map_sg(
hcd->self.controller,
urb->sg->sg,
urb->num_sgs,
dir);
if (n <= 0)
ret = -EAGAIN;
else
urb->transfer_flags |= URB_DMA_MAP_SG;
if (n != urb->num_sgs) {
urb->num_sgs = n;
urb->transfer_flags |=
URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED;
}
} else if (urb->sg) {
struct scatterlist *sg;
sg = (struct scatterlist *) urb->sg;
urb->transfer_dma = dma_map_page(
hcd->self.controller,
sg_page(sg),
sg->offset,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
if (dma_mapping_error(hcd->self.controller,
urb->transfer_dma))
return -EAGAIN;
ret = -EAGAIN;
else
urb->transfer_flags |= URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE;
} else {
urb->transfer_dma = dma_map_single(
hcd->self.controller,
urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
if (dma_mapping_error(hcd->self.controller,
urb->transfer_dma))
ret = -EAGAIN;
else
urb->transfer_flags |= URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE;
}
} else if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM) {
ret = hcd_alloc_coherent(
urb->dev->bus, mem_flags,
@ -1312,55 +1393,16 @@ static int map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
&urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
if (ret && usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc)
&& !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP))
hcd_free_coherent(urb->dev->bus,
&urb->setup_dma,
(void **)&urb->setup_packet,
sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (ret == 0)
urb->transfer_flags |= URB_MAP_LOCAL;
}
if (ret && (urb->transfer_flags & (URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE |
URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL)))
unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
}
return ret;
}
static void unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
{
enum dma_data_direction dir;
if (is_root_hub(urb->dev))
return;
if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc)
&& !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP)) {
if (hcd->self.uses_dma)
dma_unmap_single(hcd->self.controller, urb->setup_dma,
sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
else if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)
hcd_free_coherent(urb->dev->bus, &urb->setup_dma,
(void **)&urb->setup_packet,
sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
}
dir = usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length != 0
&& !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)) {
if (hcd->self.uses_dma)
dma_unmap_single(hcd->self.controller,
urb->transfer_dma,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
else if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)
hcd_free_coherent(urb->dev->bus, &urb->transfer_dma,
&urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
dir);
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* may be called in any context with a valid urb->dev usecount
@ -1389,21 +1431,20 @@ int usb_hcd_submit_urb (struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
* URBs must be submitted in process context with interrupts
* enabled.
*/
status = map_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
if (unlikely(status)) {
usbmon_urb_submit_error(&hcd->self, urb, status);
goto error;
if (is_root_hub(urb->dev)) {
status = rh_urb_enqueue(hcd, urb);
} else {
status = map_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
if (likely(status == 0)) {
status = hcd->driver->urb_enqueue(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
if (unlikely(status))
unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
}
}
if (is_root_hub(urb->dev))
status = rh_urb_enqueue(hcd, urb);
else
status = hcd->driver->urb_enqueue(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
if (unlikely(status)) {
usbmon_urb_submit_error(&hcd->self, urb, status);
unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
error:
urb->hcpriv = NULL;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&urb->urb_list);
atomic_dec(&urb->use_count);

View File

@ -259,9 +259,6 @@ static void sg_clean(struct usb_sg_request *io)
kfree(io->urbs);
io->urbs = NULL;
}
if (io->dev->dev.dma_mask != NULL)
usb_buffer_unmap_sg(io->dev, usb_pipein(io->pipe),
io->sg, io->nents);
io->dev = NULL;
}
@ -364,7 +361,6 @@ int usb_sg_init(struct usb_sg_request *io, struct usb_device *dev,
{
int i;
int urb_flags;
int dma;
int use_sg;
if (!io || !dev || !sg
@ -378,21 +374,9 @@ int usb_sg_init(struct usb_sg_request *io, struct usb_device *dev,
io->pipe = pipe;
io->sg = sg;
io->nents = nents;
/* not all host controllers use DMA (like the mainstream pci ones);
* they can use PIO (sl811) or be software over another transport.
*/
dma = (dev->dev.dma_mask != NULL);
if (dma)
io->entries = usb_buffer_map_sg(dev, usb_pipein(pipe),
sg, nents);
else
io->entries = nents;
io->entries = nents;
/* initialize all the urbs we'll use */
if (io->entries <= 0)
return io->entries;
if (dev->bus->sg_tablesize > 0) {
io->urbs = kmalloc(sizeof *io->urbs, mem_flags);
use_sg = true;
@ -404,8 +388,6 @@ int usb_sg_init(struct usb_sg_request *io, struct usb_device *dev,
goto nomem;
urb_flags = 0;
if (dma)
urb_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
if (usb_pipein(pipe))
urb_flags |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
@ -423,12 +405,13 @@ int usb_sg_init(struct usb_sg_request *io, struct usb_device *dev,
io->urbs[0]->complete = sg_complete;
io->urbs[0]->context = io;
/* A length of zero means transfer the whole sg list */
io->urbs[0]->transfer_buffer_length = length;
if (length == 0) {
for_each_sg(sg, sg, io->entries, i) {
io->urbs[0]->transfer_buffer_length +=
sg_dma_len(sg);
sg->length;
}
}
io->urbs[0]->sg = io;
@ -454,26 +437,16 @@ int usb_sg_init(struct usb_sg_request *io, struct usb_device *dev,
io->urbs[i]->context = io;
/*
* Some systems need to revert to PIO when DMA is temporarily
* unavailable. For their sakes, both transfer_buffer and
* transfer_dma are set when possible.
*
* Note that if IOMMU coalescing occurred, we cannot
* trust sg_page anymore, so check if S/G list shrunk.
* Some systems can't use DMA; they use PIO instead.
* For their sakes, transfer_buffer is set whenever
* possible.
*/
if (io->nents == io->entries && !PageHighMem(sg_page(sg)))
if (!PageHighMem(sg_page(sg)))
io->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer = sg_virt(sg);
else
io->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer = NULL;
if (dma) {
io->urbs[i]->transfer_dma = sg_dma_address(sg);
len = sg_dma_len(sg);
} else {
/* hc may use _only_ transfer_buffer */
len = sg->length;
}
len = sg->length;
if (length) {
len = min_t(unsigned, len, length);
length -= len;
@ -481,6 +454,8 @@ int usb_sg_init(struct usb_sg_request *io, struct usb_device *dev,
io->entries = i + 1;
}
io->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer_length = len;
io->urbs[i]->sg = (struct usb_sg_request *) sg;
}
io->urbs[--i]->transfer_flags &= ~URB_NO_INTERRUPT;
}

View File

@ -333,9 +333,12 @@ int usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc);
}
/* Cache the direction for later use */
urb->transfer_flags = (urb->transfer_flags & ~URB_DIR_MASK) |
(is_out ? URB_DIR_OUT : URB_DIR_IN);
/* Clear the internal flags and cache the direction for later use */
urb->transfer_flags &= ~(URB_DIR_MASK | URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE |
URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE | URB_DMA_MAP_SG | URB_MAP_LOCAL |
URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE | URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL |
URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED);
urb->transfer_flags |= (is_out ? URB_DIR_OUT : URB_DIR_IN);
if (xfertype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL &&
dev->state < USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)

View File

@ -881,6 +881,7 @@ void usb_buffer_unmap(struct urb *urb)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_buffer_unmap);
#endif /* 0 */
#if 0
/**
* usb_buffer_map_sg - create scatterlist DMA mapping(s) for an endpoint
* @dev: device to which the scatterlist will be mapped
@ -924,6 +925,7 @@ int usb_buffer_map_sg(const struct usb_device *dev, int is_in,
is_in ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE) ? : -ENOMEM;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_buffer_map_sg);
#endif
/* XXX DISABLED, no users currently. If you wish to re-enable this
* XXX please determine whether the sync is to transfer ownership of
@ -960,6 +962,7 @@ void usb_buffer_dmasync_sg(const struct usb_device *dev, int is_in,
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_buffer_dmasync_sg);
#endif
#if 0
/**
* usb_buffer_unmap_sg - free DMA mapping(s) for a scatterlist
* @dev: device to which the scatterlist will be mapped
@ -985,6 +988,7 @@ void usb_buffer_unmap_sg(const struct usb_device *dev, int is_in,
is_in ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_buffer_unmap_sg);
#endif
/* To disable USB, kernel command line is 'nousb' not 'usbcore.nousb' */
#ifdef MODULE

View File

@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ int qset_add_urb(struct whc *whc, struct whc_qset *qset, struct urb *urb,
wurb->urb = urb;
INIT_WORK(&wurb->dequeue_work, urb_dequeue_work);
if (urb->sg) {
if (urb->num_sgs) {
ret = qset_add_urb_sg(whc, qset, urb, mem_flags);
if (ret == -EINVAL) {
qset_free_stds(qset, urb);

View File

@ -1962,7 +1962,7 @@ int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
int running_total, trb_buff_len, ret;
u64 addr;
if (urb->sg)
if (urb->num_sgs)
return queue_bulk_sg_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;

View File

@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ static unsigned int mon_bin_get_data(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
} else {
/* If IOMMU coalescing occurred, we cannot trust sg_page */
if (urb->sg->nents != urb->num_sgs) {
if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED) {
*flag = 'D';
return length;
}

View File

@ -161,9 +161,7 @@ static inline char mon_text_get_data(struct mon_event_text *ep, struct urb *urb,
} else {
struct scatterlist *sg = urb->sg->sg;
/* If IOMMU coalescing occurred, we cannot trust sg_page */
if (urb->sg->nents != urb->num_sgs ||
PageHighMem(sg_page(sg)))
if (PageHighMem(sg_page(sg)))
return 'D';
/* For the text interface we copy only the first sg buffer */

View File

@ -965,10 +965,19 @@ extern int usb_disabled(void);
* needed */
#define URB_FREE_BUFFER 0x0100 /* Free transfer buffer with the URB */
/* The following flags are used internally by usbcore and HCDs */
#define URB_DIR_IN 0x0200 /* Transfer from device to host */
#define URB_DIR_OUT 0
#define URB_DIR_MASK URB_DIR_IN
#define URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE 0x00010000 /* Non-scatter-gather mapping */
#define URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE 0x00020000 /* HCD-unsupported S-G */
#define URB_DMA_MAP_SG 0x00040000 /* HCD-supported S-G */
#define URB_MAP_LOCAL 0x00080000 /* HCD-local-memory mapping */
#define URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE 0x00100000 /* Setup packet DMA mapped */
#define URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL 0x00200000 /* HCD-local setup packet */
#define URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED 0x00400000 /* S-G entries were combined */
struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor {
unsigned int offset;
unsigned int length; /* expected length */