sparc64: Implement NMI watchdog on capable cpus.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-01-29 21:22:47 -08:00
parent c3cf5e8cc5
commit e5553a6d04
10 changed files with 319 additions and 173 deletions
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+/* Pseudo NMI support on sparc64 systems.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+ *
+ * The NMI watchdog support and infrastructure is based almost
+ * entirely upon the x86 NMI support code.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/param.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/local.h>
+#include <asm/pcr.h>
+
+/* We don't have a real NMI on sparc64, but we can fake one
+ * up using profiling counter overflow interrupts and interrupt
+ * levels.
+ *
+ * The profile overflow interrupts at level 15, so we use
+ * level 14 as our IRQ off level.
+ */
+
+static int nmi_watchdog_active;
+static int panic_on_timeout;
+
+int nmi_usable;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nmi_usable);
+
+static unsigned int nmi_hz = HZ;
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, last_irq_sum);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(local_t, alert_counter);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, nmi_touch);
+
+void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+	if (nmi_watchdog_active) {
+		int cpu;
+
+		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+			if (per_cpu(nmi_touch, cpu) != 1)
+				per_cpu(nmi_touch, cpu) = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
+
+static void die_nmi(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic)
+{
+	if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0,
+		       pt_regs_trap_type(regs), SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		return;
+
+	console_verbose();
+	bust_spinlocks(1);
+
+	printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str);
+	printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n",
+	       smp_processor_id(), regs->tpc);
+	show_regs(regs);
+
+	bust_spinlocks(0);
+
+	if (do_panic || panic_on_oops)
+		panic("Non maskable interrupt");
+
+	local_irq_enable();
+	do_exit(SIGBUS);
+}
+
+notrace __kprobes void perfctr_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned int sum, touched = 0;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	clear_softint(1 << irq);
+	pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV);
+
+	local_cpu_data().__nmi_count++;
+
+	if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, 0,
+		       pt_regs_trap_type(regs), SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		touched = 1;
+
+	sum = kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[0];
+	if (__get_cpu_var(nmi_touch)) {
+		__get_cpu_var(nmi_touch) = 0;
+		touched = 1;
+	}
+	if (!touched && __get_cpu_var(last_irq_sum) == sum) {
+		local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter));
+		if (local_read(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter)) == 5 * nmi_hz)
+			die_nmi("BUG: NMI Watchdog detected LOCKUP",
+				regs, panic_on_timeout);
+	} else {
+		__get_cpu_var(last_irq_sum) = sum;
+		local_set(&__get_cpu_var(alert_counter), 0);
+	}
+	if (nmi_usable) {
+		write_pic(picl_value(nmi_hz));
+		pcr_ops->write(pcr_enable);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int get_nmi_count(int cpu)
+{
+	return cpu_data(cpu).__nmi_count;
+}
+
+static int endflag __initdata;
+
+static __init void nmi_cpu_busy(void *data)
+{
+	local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
+	while (endflag == 0)
+		mb();
+}
+
+static void report_broken_nmi(int cpu, int *prev_nmi_count)
+{
+	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+	printk(KERN_WARNING
+		"WARNING: CPU#%d: NMI appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n",
+			cpu, prev_nmi_count[cpu], get_nmi_count(cpu));
+
+	printk(KERN_WARNING
+		"Please report this to bugzilla.kernel.org,\n");
+	printk(KERN_WARNING
+		"and attach the output of the 'dmesg' command.\n");
+
+	nmi_usable = 0;
+}
+
+static void stop_watchdog(void *unused)
+{
+	pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV);
+}
+
+static int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+	unsigned int *prev_nmi_count;
+	int cpu, err;
+
+	prev_nmi_count = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!prev_nmi_count) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Testing NMI watchdog ... ");
+
+	smp_call_function(nmi_cpu_busy, (void *)&endflag, 0);
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		prev_nmi_count[cpu] = get_nmi_count(cpu);
+	local_irq_enable();
+	mdelay((20 * 1000) / nmi_hz); /* wait 20 ticks */
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (get_nmi_count(cpu) - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5)
+			report_broken_nmi(cpu, prev_nmi_count);
+	}
+	endflag = 1;
+	if (!nmi_usable) {
+		kfree(prev_nmi_count);
+		err = -ENODEV;
+		goto error;
+	}
+	printk("OK.\n");
+
+	nmi_hz = 1;
+
+	kfree(prev_nmi_count);
+	return 0;
+error:
+	on_each_cpu(stop_watchdog, NULL, 1);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void start_watchdog(void *unused)
+{
+	pcr_ops->write(PCR_PIC_PRIV);
+	write_pic(picl_value(nmi_hz));
+
+	pcr_ops->write(pcr_enable);
+}
+
+void nmi_adjust_hz(unsigned int new_hz)
+{
+	nmi_hz = new_hz;
+	on_each_cpu(start_watchdog, NULL, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nmi_adjust_hz);
+
+int __init nmi_init(void)
+{
+	nmi_usable = 1;
+
+	on_each_cpu(start_watchdog, NULL, 1);
+
+	return check_nmi_watchdog();
+}
+
+static int __init setup_nmi_watchdog(char *str)
+{
+	if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5))
+		panic_on_timeout = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+__setup("nmi_watchdog=", setup_nmi_watchdog);