forked from Minki/linux
[POWERPC] Improved documentation of device tree 'ranges'
This clarifies how 'ranges' properties are used, and in particular, how to get an identity mapping. Signed-off-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com> Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
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@ -711,13 +711,14 @@ define a bus type with a more complex address format, including things
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like address space bits, you'll have to add a bus translator to the
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prom_parse.c file of the recent kernels for your bus type.
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The "reg" property only defines addresses and sizes (if #size-cells
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is non-0) within a given bus. In order to translate addresses upward
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The "reg" property only defines addresses and sizes (if #size-cells is
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non-0) within a given bus. In order to translate addresses upward
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(that is into parent bus addresses, and possibly into CPU physical
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addresses), all busses must contain a "ranges" property. If the
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"ranges" property is missing at a given level, it's assumed that
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translation isn't possible. The format of the "ranges" property for a
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bus is a list of:
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translation isn't possible, i.e., the registers are not visible on the
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parent bus. The format of the "ranges" property for a bus is a list
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of:
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bus address, parent bus address, size
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@ -735,6 +736,10 @@ fit in a single 32-bit word. New 32-bit powerpc boards should use a
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1/1 format, unless the processor supports physical addresses greater
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than 32-bits, in which case a 2/1 format is recommended.
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Alternatively, the "ranges" property may be empty, indicating that the
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registers are visible on the parent bus using an identity mapping
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translation. In other words, the parent bus address space is the same
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as the child bus address space.
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2) Note about "compatible" properties
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-------------------------------------
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