From d00fa9adc528c1b0e64d532556764852df8bd7b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Chapman Date: Fri, 23 Feb 2018 17:45:45 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] l2tp: fix races with tunnel socket close The tunnel socket tunnel->sock (struct sock) is accessed when preparing a new ppp session on a tunnel at pppol2tp_session_init. If the socket is closed by a thread while another is creating a new session, the threads race. In pppol2tp_connect, the tunnel object may be created if the pppol2tp socket is associated with the special session_id 0 and the tunnel socket is looked up using the provided fd. When handling this, pppol2tp_connect cannot sock_hold the tunnel socket to prevent it being destroyed during pppol2tp_connect since this may itself may race with the socket being destroyed. Doing sockfd_lookup in pppol2tp_connect isn't sufficient to prevent tunnel->sock going away either because a given tunnel socket fd may be reused between calls to pppol2tp_connect. Instead, have l2tp_tunnel_create sock_hold the tunnel socket before it does sockfd_put. This ensures that the tunnel's socket is always extant while the tunnel object exists. Hold a ref on the socket until the tunnel is destroyed and ensure that all tunnel destroy paths go through a common function (l2tp_tunnel_delete) since this will do the final sock_put to release the tunnel socket. Since the tunnel's socket is now guaranteed to exist if the tunnel exists, we no longer need to use sockfd_lookup via l2tp_sock_to_tunnel to derive the tunnel from the socket since this is always sk_user_data. Also, sessions no longer sock_hold the tunnel socket since sessions already hold a tunnel ref and the tunnel sock will not be freed until the tunnel is freed. Removing these sock_holds in l2tp_session_register avoids a possible sock leak in the pppol2tp_connect error path if l2tp_session_register succeeds but attaching a ppp channel fails. The pppol2tp_connect error path could have been fixed instead and have the sock ref dropped when the session is freed, but doing a sock_put of the tunnel socket when the session is freed would require a new session_free callback. It is simpler to just remove the sock_hold of the tunnel socket in l2tp_session_register, now that the tunnel socket lifetime is guaranteed. Finally, some init code in l2tp_tunnel_create is reordered to ensure that the new tunnel object's refcount is set and the tunnel socket ref is taken before the tunnel socket destructor callbacks are set. kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 4360 Comm: syzbot_19c09769 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc2+ #34 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 RIP: 0010:pppol2tp_session_init+0x1d6/0x500 RSP: 0018:ffff88001377fb40 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88001636a940 RCX: ffffffff84836c1d RDX: 0000000000000045 RSI: 0000000055976744 RDI: 0000000000000228 RBP: ffff88001377fb60 R08: ffffffff84836bc8 R09: 0000000000000002 R10: ffff88001377fab8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88001636aac8 R14: ffff8800160f81c0 R15: 1ffff100026eff76 FS: 00007ffb3ea66700(0000) GS:ffff88001a400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020e77000 CR3: 0000000016261000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: pppol2tp_connect+0xd18/0x13c0 ? pppol2tp_session_create+0x170/0x170 ? __might_fault+0x115/0x1d0 ? lock_downgrade+0x860/0x860 ? __might_fault+0xe5/0x1d0 ? security_socket_connect+0x8e/0xc0 SYSC_connect+0x1b6/0x310 ? SYSC_bind+0x280/0x280 ? __do_page_fault+0x5d1/0xca0 ? up_read+0x1f/0x40 ? __do_page_fault+0x3c8/0xca0 SyS_connect+0x29/0x30 ? SyS_accept+0x40/0x40 do_syscall_64+0x1e0/0x730 ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 RIP: 0033:0x7ffb3e376259 RSP: 002b:00007ffeda4f6508 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020e77012 RCX: 00007ffb3e376259 RDX: 000000000000002e RSI: 0000000020e77000 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007ffeda4f6540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000400b60 R13: 00007ffeda4f6660 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Code: 80 3d b0 ff 06 02 00 0f 84 07 02 00 00 e8 13 d6 db fc 49 8d bc 24 28 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 f a 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 ed 02 00 00 4d 8b a4 24 28 02 00 00 e8 13 16 Fixes: 80d84ef3ff1dd ("l2tp: prevent l2tp_tunnel_delete racing with userspace close") Signed-off-by: James Chapman Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c | 117 +++++++++++++------------------------------ net/l2tp/l2tp_core.h | 23 +-------- net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c | 10 ++-- net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c | 8 ++- 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 116 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c index 9cd2a99d0752..0fa53ead24aa 100644 --- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c +++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c @@ -136,51 +136,6 @@ l2tp_session_id_hash_2(struct l2tp_net *pn, u32 session_id) } -/* Lookup the tunnel socket, possibly involving the fs code if the socket is - * owned by userspace. A struct sock returned from this function must be - * released using l2tp_tunnel_sock_put once you're done with it. - */ -static struct sock *l2tp_tunnel_sock_lookup(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) -{ - int err = 0; - struct socket *sock = NULL; - struct sock *sk = NULL; - - if (!tunnel) - goto out; - - if (tunnel->fd >= 0) { - /* Socket is owned by userspace, who might be in the process - * of closing it. Look the socket up using the fd to ensure - * consistency. - */ - sock = sockfd_lookup(tunnel->fd, &err); - if (sock) - sk = sock->sk; - } else { - /* Socket is owned by kernelspace */ - sk = tunnel->sock; - sock_hold(sk); - } - -out: - return sk; -} - -/* Drop a reference to a tunnel socket obtained via. l2tp_tunnel_sock_put */ -static void l2tp_tunnel_sock_put(struct sock *sk) -{ - struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(sk); - if (tunnel) { - if (tunnel->fd >= 0) { - /* Socket is owned by userspace */ - sockfd_put(sk->sk_socket); - } - sock_put(sk); - } - sock_put(sk); -} - /* Session hash list. * The session_id SHOULD be random according to RFC2661, but several * L2TP implementations (Cisco and Microsoft) use incrementing @@ -193,6 +148,13 @@ l2tp_session_id_hash(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u32 session_id) return &tunnel->session_hlist[hash_32(session_id, L2TP_HASH_BITS)]; } +void l2tp_tunnel_free(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) +{ + sock_put(tunnel->sock); + /* the tunnel is freed in the socket destructor */ +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(l2tp_tunnel_free); + /* Lookup a tunnel. A new reference is held on the returned tunnel. */ struct l2tp_tunnel *l2tp_tunnel_get(const struct net *net, u32 tunnel_id) { @@ -345,13 +307,11 @@ int l2tp_session_register(struct l2tp_session *session, } l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount(tunnel); - sock_hold(tunnel->sock); hlist_add_head_rcu(&session->global_hlist, g_head); spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_hlist_lock); } else { l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount(tunnel); - sock_hold(tunnel->sock); } hlist_add_head(&session->hlist, head); @@ -969,7 +929,7 @@ int l2tp_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; - tunnel = l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(sk); + tunnel = l2tp_tunnel(sk); if (tunnel == NULL) goto pass_up; @@ -977,13 +937,10 @@ int l2tp_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) tunnel->name, skb->len); if (l2tp_udp_recv_core(tunnel, skb, tunnel->recv_payload_hook)) - goto pass_up_put; + goto pass_up; - sock_put(sk); return 0; -pass_up_put: - sock_put(sk); pass_up: return 1; } @@ -1214,7 +1171,6 @@ static void l2tp_tunnel_destruct(struct sock *sk) l2tp_info(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_CONTROL, "%s: closing...\n", tunnel->name); - /* Disable udp encapsulation */ switch (tunnel->encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: @@ -1237,12 +1193,11 @@ static void l2tp_tunnel_destruct(struct sock *sk) list_del_rcu(&tunnel->list); spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list_lock); - tunnel->sock = NULL; - l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); - /* Call the original destructor */ if (sk->sk_destruct) (*sk->sk_destruct)(sk); + + kfree_rcu(tunnel, rcu); end: return; } @@ -1303,30 +1258,22 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_closeall); /* Tunnel socket destroy hook for UDP encapsulation */ static void l2tp_udp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) { - struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(sk); - if (tunnel) { - l2tp_tunnel_closeall(tunnel); - sock_put(sk); - } + struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = l2tp_tunnel(sk); + + if (tunnel) + l2tp_tunnel_delete(tunnel); } /* Workqueue tunnel deletion function */ static void l2tp_tunnel_del_work(struct work_struct *work) { - struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; - struct socket *sock = NULL; - struct sock *sk = NULL; - - tunnel = container_of(work, struct l2tp_tunnel, del_work); + struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = container_of(work, struct l2tp_tunnel, + del_work); + struct sock *sk = tunnel->sock; + struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket; l2tp_tunnel_closeall(tunnel); - sk = l2tp_tunnel_sock_lookup(tunnel); - if (!sk) - goto out; - - sock = sk->sk_socket; - /* If the tunnel socket was created within the kernel, use * the sk API to release it here. */ @@ -1337,8 +1284,10 @@ static void l2tp_tunnel_del_work(struct work_struct *work) } } - l2tp_tunnel_sock_put(sk); -out: + /* drop initial ref */ + l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); + + /* drop workqueue ref */ l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); } @@ -1591,13 +1540,22 @@ int l2tp_tunnel_create(struct net *net, int fd, int version, u32 tunnel_id, u32 sk->sk_user_data = tunnel; } + /* Bump the reference count. The tunnel context is deleted + * only when this drops to zero. A reference is also held on + * the tunnel socket to ensure that it is not released while + * the tunnel is extant. Must be done before sk_destruct is + * set. + */ + refcount_set(&tunnel->ref_count, 1); + sock_hold(sk); + tunnel->sock = sk; + tunnel->fd = fd; + /* Hook on the tunnel socket destructor so that we can cleanup * if the tunnel socket goes away. */ tunnel->old_sk_destruct = sk->sk_destruct; sk->sk_destruct = &l2tp_tunnel_destruct; - tunnel->sock = sk; - tunnel->fd = fd; lockdep_set_class_and_name(&sk->sk_lock.slock, &l2tp_socket_class, "l2tp_sock"); sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC; @@ -1607,11 +1565,6 @@ int l2tp_tunnel_create(struct net *net, int fd, int version, u32 tunnel_id, u32 /* Add tunnel to our list */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tunnel->list); - - /* Bump the reference count. The tunnel context is deleted - * only when this drops to zero. Must be done before list insertion - */ - refcount_set(&tunnel->ref_count, 1); spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list_lock); list_add_rcu(&tunnel->list, &pn->l2tp_tunnel_list); spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list_lock); @@ -1652,8 +1605,6 @@ void l2tp_session_free(struct l2tp_session *session) if (tunnel) { BUG_ON(tunnel->magic != L2TP_TUNNEL_MAGIC); - sock_put(tunnel->sock); - session->tunnel = NULL; l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel); } diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.h b/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.h index 9bbee90e9963..a1aa9550f04e 100644 --- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.h +++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.h @@ -214,27 +214,8 @@ static inline void *l2tp_session_priv(struct l2tp_session *session) return &session->priv[0]; } -static inline struct l2tp_tunnel *l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(struct sock *sk) -{ - struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; - - if (sk == NULL) - return NULL; - - sock_hold(sk); - tunnel = (struct l2tp_tunnel *)(sk->sk_user_data); - if (tunnel == NULL) { - sock_put(sk); - goto out; - } - - BUG_ON(tunnel->magic != L2TP_TUNNEL_MAGIC); - -out: - return tunnel; -} - struct l2tp_tunnel *l2tp_tunnel_get(const struct net *net, u32 tunnel_id); +void l2tp_tunnel_free(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel); struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_get(const struct net *net, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, @@ -283,7 +264,7 @@ static inline void l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) static inline void l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tunnel->ref_count)) - kfree_rcu(tunnel, rcu); + l2tp_tunnel_free(tunnel); } /* Session reference counts. Incremented when code obtains a reference diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c index ff61124fdf59..3428fba6f2b7 100644 --- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c +++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c @@ -234,17 +234,13 @@ static void l2tp_ip_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) static void l2tp_ip_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb; - struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(sk); + struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = sk->sk_user_data; while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) kfree_skb(skb); - if (tunnel) { - l2tp_tunnel_closeall(tunnel); - sock_put(sk); - } - - sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk); + if (tunnel) + l2tp_tunnel_delete(tunnel); } static int l2tp_ip_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c index 192344688c06..6f009eaa5fbe 100644 --- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c +++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c @@ -248,16 +248,14 @@ static void l2tp_ip6_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) static void l2tp_ip6_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) { - struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(sk); + struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = sk->sk_user_data; lock_sock(sk); ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk); release_sock(sk); - if (tunnel) { - l2tp_tunnel_closeall(tunnel); - sock_put(sk); - } + if (tunnel) + l2tp_tunnel_delete(tunnel); inet6_destroy_sock(sk); }