lib/extable.c: use bsearch() library function in search_extable()

[thomas@m3y3r.de: v3: fix arch specific implementations]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497890858.12931.7.camel@m3y3r.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arch/mips/kernel/module.c

@@ -317,7 +317,8 @@ const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
 	list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
-		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
+		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start,
+				   dbe->dbe_end - dbe->dbe_start, addr);
 		if (e)
 			break;
 	}

arch/mips/kernel/traps.c

@@ -429,7 +429,8 @@ static const struct exception_table_entry *search_dbe_tables(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	const struct exception_table_entry *e;
 
-	e = search_extable(__start___dbe_table, __stop___dbe_table - 1, addr);
+	e = search_extable(__start___dbe_table,
+			   __stop___dbe_table - __start___dbe_table, addr);
 	if (!e)
 		e = search_module_dbetables(addr);
 	return e;

arch/sh/mm/extable_64.c

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  * for more details.
  */
+#include <linux/bsearch.h>
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
 #include <linux/extable.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
@@ -40,10 +41,23 @@ static const struct exception_table_entry *check_exception_ranges(unsigned long
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static int cmp_ex_search(const void *key, const void *elt)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *_elt = elt;
+	unsigned long _key = *(unsigned long *)key;
+
+	/* avoid overflow */
+	if (_key > _elt->insn)
+		return 1;
+	if (_key < _elt->insn)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /* Simple binary search */
 const struct exception_table_entry *
-search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *first,
+search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *base,
-		 const struct exception_table_entry *last,
+		 const size_t num,
 		 unsigned long value)
 {
 	const struct exception_table_entry *mid;
@@ -52,20 +66,8 @@ search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *first,
 	if (mid)
 		return mid;
 
-        while (first <= last) {
+	return bsearch(&value, base, num,
-		long diff;
+		       sizeof(struct exception_table_entry), cmp_ex_search);
-
-		mid = (last - first) / 2 + first;
-		diff = mid->insn - value;
-                if (diff == 0)
-                        return mid;
-                else if (diff < 0)
-                        first = mid+1;
-                else
-                        last = mid-1;
-        }
-
-        return NULL;
 }
 
 int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)

arch/sparc/mm/extable.c

@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ void sort_extable(struct exception_table_entry *start,
 
 /* Caller knows they are in a range if ret->fixup == 0 */
 const struct exception_table_entry *
-search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *start,
+search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *base,
-	       const struct exception_table_entry *last,
+	       const size_t num,
 	       unsigned long value)
 {
-	const struct exception_table_entry *walk;
+	int i;
 
 	/* Single insn entries are encoded as:
 	 *	word 1:	insn address
@@ -37,30 +37,30 @@ search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *start,
 	 */
 
 	/* 1. Try to find an exact match. */
-	for (walk = start; walk <= last; walk++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-		if (walk->fixup == 0) {
+		if (base[i].fixup == 0) {
 			/* A range entry, skip both parts. */
-			walk++;
+			i++;
 			continue;
 		}
 
 		/* A deleted entry; see trim_init_extable */
-		if (walk->fixup == -1)
+		if (base[i].fixup == -1)
 			continue;
 
-		if (walk->insn == value)
+		if (base[i].insn == value)
-			return walk;
+			return &base[i];
 	}
 
 	/* 2. Try to find a range match. */
-	for (walk = start; walk <= (last - 1); walk++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < (num - 1); i++) {
-		if (walk->fixup)
+		if (base[i].fixup)
 			continue;
 
-		if (walk[0].insn <= value && walk[1].insn > value)
+		if (base[i].insn <= value && base[i + 1].insn > value)
-			return walk;
+			return &base[i];
 
-		walk++;
+		i++;
 	}
 
         return NULL;

include/linux/extable.h

@@ -2,13 +2,14 @@
 #define _LINUX_EXTABLE_H
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>	/* for NULL */
+#include <linux/types.h>
 
 struct module;
 struct exception_table_entry;
 
 const struct exception_table_entry *
-search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *first,
+search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *base,
-	       const struct exception_table_entry *last,
+	       const size_t num,
 	       unsigned long value);
 void sort_extable(struct exception_table_entry *start,
 		  struct exception_table_entry *finish);

kernel/extable.c

@@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	const struct exception_table_entry *e;
 
-	e = search_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table-1, addr);
+	e = search_extable(__start___ex_table,
+			   __stop___ex_table - __start___ex_table, addr);
 	if (!e)
 		e = search_module_extables(addr);
 	return e;

kernel/module.c

@@ -4196,7 +4196,7 @@ const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_extables(unsigned long addr)
 		goto out;
 
 	e = search_extable(mod->extable,
-			   mod->extable + mod->num_exentries - 1,
+			   mod->num_exentries,
 			   addr);
 out:
 	preempt_enable();

lib/extable.c

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
+#include <linux/bsearch.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/sort.h>
@@ -51,7 +52,7 @@ static void swap_ex(void *a, void *b, int size)
  * This is used both for the kernel exception table and for
  * the exception tables of modules that get loaded.
  */
-static int cmp_ex(const void *a, const void *b)
+static int cmp_ex_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
 {
 	const struct exception_table_entry *x = a, *y = b;
 
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ void sort_extable(struct exception_table_entry *start,
 		  struct exception_table_entry *finish)
 {
 	sort(start, finish - start, sizeof(struct exception_table_entry),
-	     cmp_ex, swap_ex);
+	     cmp_ex_sort, swap_ex);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
@@ -93,6 +94,20 @@ void trim_init_extable(struct module *m)
 #endif /* !ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE */
 
 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
+
+static int cmp_ex_search(const void *key, const void *elt)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *_elt = elt;
+	unsigned long _key = *(unsigned long *)key;
+
+	/* avoid overflow */
+	if (_key > ex_to_insn(_elt))
+		return 1;
+	if (_key < ex_to_insn(_elt))
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Search one exception table for an entry corresponding to the
  * given instruction address, and return the address of the entry,
@@ -101,25 +116,11 @@ void trim_init_extable(struct module *m)
  * already sorted.
  */
 const struct exception_table_entry *
-search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *first,
+search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *base,
-	       const struct exception_table_entry *last,
+	       const size_t num,
 	       unsigned long value)
 {
-	while (first <= last) {
+	return bsearch(&value, base, num,
-		const struct exception_table_entry *mid;
+		       sizeof(struct exception_table_entry), cmp_ex_search);
-
-		mid = ((last - first) >> 1) + first;
-		/*
-		 * careful, the distance between value and insn
-		 * can be larger than MAX_LONG:
-		 */
-		if (ex_to_insn(mid) < value)
-			first = mid + 1;
-		else if (ex_to_insn(mid) > value)
-			last = mid - 1;
-		else
-			return mid;
-	}
-	return NULL;
 }
 #endif