dmaengine: core: Introduce new, universal API to request a channel

The two API function can cover most, if not all current APIs used to
request a channel. With minimal effort dmaengine drivers, platforms and
dmaengine user drivers can be converted to use the two function.

struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan_by_mask(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask);

To request any channel matching with the requested capabilities, can be
used to request channel for memcpy, memset, xor, etc where no hardware
synchronization is needed.

struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan(struct device *dev, const char *name);
To request a slave channel. The dma_request_chan() will try to find the
channel via DT, ACPI or in case if the kernel booted in non DT/ACPI mode
it will use a filter lookup table and retrieves the needed information from
the dma_slave_map provided by the DMA drivers.
This legacy mode needs changes in platform code, in dmaengine drivers and
finally the dmaengine user drivers can be converted:

For each dmaengine driver an array of DMA device, slave and the parameter
for the filter function needs to be added:

static const struct dma_slave_map da830_edma_map[] = {
	{ "davinci-mcasp.0", "rx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 0) },
	{ "davinci-mcasp.0", "tx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 1) },
	{ "davinci-mcasp.1", "rx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 2) },
	{ "davinci-mcasp.1", "tx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 3) },
	{ "davinci-mcasp.2", "rx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 4) },
	{ "davinci-mcasp.2", "tx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 5) },
	{ "spi_davinci.0", "rx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 14) },
	{ "spi_davinci.0", "tx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 15) },
	{ "da830-mmc.0", "rx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 16) },
	{ "da830-mmc.0", "tx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 17) },
	{ "spi_davinci.1", "rx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 18) },
	{ "spi_davinci.1", "tx", EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0, 19) },
};

This information is going to be needed by the dmaengine driver, so
modification to the platform_data is needed, and the driver map should be
added to the pdata of the DMA driver:

da8xx_edma0_pdata.slave_map = da830_edma_map;
da8xx_edma0_pdata.slavecnt = ARRAY_SIZE(da830_edma_map);

The DMA driver then needs to configure the needed device -> filter_fn
mapping before it registers with dma_async_device_register() :

ecc->dma_slave.filter_map.map = info->slave_map;
ecc->dma_slave.filter_map.mapcnt = info->slavecnt;
ecc->dma_slave.filter_map.fn = edma_filter_fn;

When neither DT or ACPI lookup is available the dma_request_chan() will
try to match the requester's device name with the filter_map's list of
device names, when a match found it will use the information from the
dma_slave_map to get the channel with the dma_get_channel() internal
function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

include/linux/dmaengine.h

@@ -606,12 +606,39 @@ enum dmaengine_alignment {
 	DMAENGINE_ALIGN_64_BYTES = 6,
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct dma_slave_map - associates slave device and it's slave channel with
+ * parameter to be used by a filter function
+ * @devname: name of the device
+ * @slave: slave channel name
+ * @param: opaque parameter to pass to struct dma_filter.fn
+ */
+struct dma_slave_map {
+	const char *devname;
+	const char *slave;
+	void *param;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct dma_filter - information for slave device/channel to filter_fn/param
+ * mapping
+ * @fn: filter function callback
+ * @mapcnt: number of slave device/channel in the map
+ * @map: array of channel to filter mapping data
+ */
+struct dma_filter {
+	dma_filter_fn fn;
+	int mapcnt;
+	const struct dma_slave_map *map;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct dma_device - info on the entity supplying DMA services
  * @chancnt: how many DMA channels are supported
  * @privatecnt: how many DMA channels are requested by dma_request_channel
  * @channels: the list of struct dma_chan
  * @global_node: list_head for global dma_device_list
+ * @filter: information for device/slave to filter function/param mapping
  * @cap_mask: one or more dma_capability flags
  * @max_xor: maximum number of xor sources, 0 if no capability
  * @max_pq: maximum number of PQ sources and PQ-continue capability
@@ -666,6 +693,7 @@ struct dma_device {
 	unsigned int privatecnt;
 	struct list_head channels;
 	struct list_head global_node;
+	struct dma_filter filter;
 	dma_cap_mask_t  cap_mask;
 	unsigned short max_xor;
 	unsigned short max_pq;
@@ -1140,9 +1168,11 @@ enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
 void dma_issue_pending_all(void);
 struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
 					dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param);
-struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel_reason(struct device *dev,
-						  const char *name);
 struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev, const char *name);
+
+struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan(struct device *dev, const char *name);
+struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan_by_mask(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask);
+
 void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan);
 int dma_get_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps);
 #else
@@ -1166,16 +1196,21 @@ static inline struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
 {
 	return NULL;
 }
-static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel_reason(
-					struct device *dev, const char *name)
-{
-	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
-}
 static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev,
 							 const char *name)
 {
 	return NULL;
 }
+static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan(struct device *dev,
+						const char *name)
+{
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_chan_by_mask(
+						const dma_cap_mask_t *mask)
+{
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
 static inline void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
 {
 }
@@ -1186,6 +1221,8 @@ static inline int dma_get_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *chan,
 }
 #endif
 
+#define dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, name) dma_request_chan(dev, name)
+
 static inline int dmaengine_desc_set_reuse(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
 {
 	struct dma_slave_caps caps;