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perf: Use css_tryget() to avoid propping up css refcount

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An rmdir pushes css's ref count to zero.  However, if the associated
directory is open at the time, the dentry ref count is non-zero.  If
the fd for this directory is then passed into perf_event_open, it
does a css_get().  This bounces the ref count back up from zero.  This
is a problem by itself.  But what makes it turn into a crash is the
fact that we end up doing an extra dput, since we perform a dput
when css_put sees the ref count go down to zero.

css_tryget() does not fall into that trap. So, we use that instead.

Reproduction test-case for the bug:

 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>

 #define PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP    (1U << 2)

 int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event_uptr,
                     pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags) {
         return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open,hw_event_uptr, pid, cpu,
                 group_fd, flags);
 }

 /*
  * Directly poke at the perf_event bug, since it's proving hard to repro
  * depending on where in the kernel tree.  what moved?
  */
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
        int fd;
        struct perf_event_attr attr;
        memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
        attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
        attr.size = sizeof(attr);
        mkdir("/dev/cgroup/perf_event/blah", 0777);
        fd = open("/dev/cgroup/perf_event/blah", O_RDONLY);
        perror("open");
        rmdir("/dev/cgroup/perf_event/blah");
        sleep(2);
        perf_event_open(&attr, fd, 0, -1,  PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP);
        perror("perf_event_open");
        close(fd);
        return 0;
 }

Signed-off-by: Salman Qazi <sqazi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120614223108.1025.2503.stgit@dungbeetle.mtv.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Salman Qazi 2012-06-14 15:31:09 -07:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent 8ed9eac476
commit 9c5da09d26
1 changed files with 7 additions and 3 deletions
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10
kernel/events/core.c
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@ -253,9 +253,9 @@ perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event)
return !event->cgrp || event->cgrp == cpuctx->cgrp;
}
static inline void perf_get_cgroup(struct perf_event *event)
static inline bool perf_tryget_cgroup(struct perf_event *event)
{
css_get(&event->cgrp->css);
return css_tryget(&event->cgrp->css);
}
static inline void perf_put_cgroup(struct perf_event *event)
@ -484,7 +484,11 @@ static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event,
event->cgrp = cgrp;
/* must be done before we fput() the file */
perf_get_cgroup(event);
if (!perf_tryget_cgroup(event)) {
event->cgrp = NULL;
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
/*
* all events in a group must monitor