forked from Minki/linux
driver core: Add the device driver-model structures to kerneldoc
Add the comments to the structure bus_type, device_driver, device, class to device.h for generating the driver-model kerneldoc. With another patch these all removed from the files in Documentation/driver-model/ since they are out of date. That will keep things up to date and provide a better way to document this stuff. Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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@ -96,10 +96,10 @@ X!Iinclude/linux/kobject.h
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<chapter id="devdrivers">
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<title>Device drivers infrastructure</title>
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<sect1><title>The Basic Device Driver-Model Structures </title>
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!Iinclude/linux/device.h
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</sect1>
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<sect1><title>Device Drivers Base</title>
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<!--
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X!Iinclude/linux/device.h
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-->
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!Edrivers/base/driver.c
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!Edrivers/base/core.c
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!Edrivers/base/class.c
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@ -47,6 +47,38 @@ extern int __must_check bus_create_file(struct bus_type *,
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struct bus_attribute *);
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extern void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type *, struct bus_attribute *);
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/**
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* struct bus_type - The bus type of the device
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*
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* @name: The name of the bus.
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* @bus_attrs: Default attributes of the bus.
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* @dev_attrs: Default attributes of the devices on the bus.
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* @drv_attrs: Default attributes of the device drivers on the bus.
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* @match: Called, perhaps multiple times, whenever a new device or driver
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* is added for this bus. It should return a nonzero value if the
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* given device can be handled by the given driver.
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* @uevent: Called when a device is added, removed, or a few other things
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* that generate uevents to add the environment variables.
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* @probe: Called when a new device or driver add to this bus, and callback
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* the specific driver's probe to initial the matched device.
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* @remove: Called when a device removed from this bus.
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* @shutdown: Called at shut-down time to quiesce the device.
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* @suspend: Called when a device on this bus wants to go to sleep mode.
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* @resume: Called to bring a device on this bus out of sleep mode.
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* @pm: Power management operations of this bus, callback the specific
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* device driver's pm-ops.
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* @p: The private data of the driver core, only the driver core can
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* touch this.
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*
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* A bus is a channel between the processor and one or more devices. For the
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* purposes of the device model, all devices are connected via a bus, even if
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* it is an internal, virtual, "platform" bus. Buses can plug into each other.
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* A USB controller is usually a PCI device, for example. The device model
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* represents the actual connections between buses and the devices they control.
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* A bus is represented by the bus_type structure. It contains the name, the
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* default attributes, the bus' methods, PM operations, and the driver core's
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* private data.
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*/
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struct bus_type {
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const char *name;
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struct bus_attribute *bus_attrs;
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@ -119,6 +151,37 @@ extern int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
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extern struct kset *bus_get_kset(struct bus_type *bus);
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extern struct klist *bus_get_device_klist(struct bus_type *bus);
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/**
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* struct device_driver - The basic device driver structure
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* @name: Name of the device driver.
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* @bus: The bus which the device of this driver belongs to.
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* @owner: The module owner.
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* @mod_name: Used for built-in modules.
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* @suppress_bind_attrs: Disables bind/unbind via sysfs.
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* @of_match_table: The open firmware table.
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* @probe: Called to query the existence of a specific device,
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* whether this driver can work with it, and bind the driver
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* to a specific device.
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* @remove: Called when the device is removed from the system to
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* unbind a device from this driver.
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* @shutdown: Called at shut-down time to quiesce the device.
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* @suspend: Called to put the device to sleep mode. Usually to a
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* low power state.
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* @resume: Called to bring a device from sleep mode.
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* @groups: Default attributes that get created by the driver core
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* automatically.
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* @pm: Power management operations of the device which matched
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* this driver.
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* @p: Driver core's private data, no one other than the driver
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* core can touch this.
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*
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* The device driver-model tracks all of the drivers known to the system.
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* The main reason for this tracking is to enable the driver core to match
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* up drivers with new devices. Once drivers are known objects within the
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* system, however, a number of other things become possible. Device drivers
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* can export information and configuration variables that are independent
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* of any specific device.
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*/
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struct device_driver {
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const char *name;
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struct bus_type *bus;
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@ -185,8 +248,34 @@ struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
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struct device *start, void *data,
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int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
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/*
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* device classes
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/**
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* struct class - device classes
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* @name: Name of the class.
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* @owner: The module owner.
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* @class_attrs: Default attributes of this class.
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* @dev_attrs: Default attributes of the devices belong to the class.
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* @dev_bin_attrs: Default binary attributes of the devices belong to the class.
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* @dev_kobj: The kobject that represents this class and links it into the hierarchy.
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* @dev_uevent: Called when a device is added, removed from this class, or a
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* few other things that generate uevents to add the environment
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* variables.
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* @devnode: Callback to provide the devtmpfs.
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* @class_release: Called to release this class.
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* @dev_release: Called to release the device.
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* @suspend: Used to put the device to sleep mode, usually to a low power
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* state.
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* @resume: Used to bring the device from the sleep mode.
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* @ns_type: Callbacks so sysfs can detemine namespaces.
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* @namespace: Namespace of the device belongs to this class.
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* @pm: The default device power management operations of this class.
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* @p: The private data of the driver core, no one other than the
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* driver core can touch this.
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*
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* A class is a higher-level view of a device that abstracts out low-level
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* implementation details. Drivers may see a SCSI disk or an ATA disk, but,
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* at the class level, they are all simply disks. Classes allow user space
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* to work with devices based on what they do, rather than how they are
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* connected or how they work.
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*/
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struct class {
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const char *name;
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@ -401,6 +490,65 @@ struct device_dma_parameters {
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unsigned long segment_boundary_mask;
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};
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/**
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* struct device - The basic device structure
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* @parent: The device's "parent" device, the device to which it is attached.
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* In most cases, a parent device is some sort of bus or host
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* controller. If parent is NULL, the device, is a top-level device,
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* which is not usually what you want.
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* @p: Holds the private data of the driver core portions of the device.
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* See the comment of the struct device_private for detail.
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* @kobj: A top-level, abstract class from which other classes are derived.
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* @init_name: Initial name of the device.
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* @type: The type of device.
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* This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
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* information.
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* @mutex: Mutex to synchronize calls to its driver.
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* @bus: Type of bus device is on.
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* @driver: Which driver has allocated this
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* @platform_data: Platform data specific to the device.
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* Example: For devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded
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* and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point
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* to board-specific structures describing devices and how they
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* are wired. That can include what ports are available, chip
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* variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so
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* on. This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and
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* minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers.
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* @power: For device power management.
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* See Documentation/power/devices.txt for details.
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* @pwr_domain: Provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
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* hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions
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* along with subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
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* @numa_node: NUMA node this device is close to.
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* @dma_mask: Dma mask (if dma'ble device).
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* @coherent_dma_mask: Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mapping as not all
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* hardware supports 64-bit addresses for consistent allocations
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* such descriptors.
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* @dma_parms: A low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
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* segment limitations.
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* @dma_pools: Dma pools (if dma'ble device).
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* @dma_mem: Internal for coherent mem override.
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* @archdata: For arch-specific additions.
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* @of_node: Associated device tree node.
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* @of_match: Matching of_device_id from driver.
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* @devt: For creating the sysfs "dev".
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* @devres_lock: Spinlock to protect the resource of the device.
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* @devres_head: The resources list of the device.
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* @knode_class: The node used to add the device to the class list.
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* @class: The class of the device.
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* @groups: Optional attribute groups.
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* @release: Callback to free the device after all references have
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* gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the
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* device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device).
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*
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* At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an
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* instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information
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* that the device model core needs to model the system. Most subsystems,
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* however, track additional information about the devices they host. As a
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* result, it is rare for devices to be represented by bare device structures;
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* instead, that structure, like kobject structures, is usually embedded within
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* a higher-level representation of the device.
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*/
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struct device {
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struct device *parent;
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@ -611,7 +759,7 @@ extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev);
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extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev);
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/**
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/*
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* get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
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*
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*/
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