KVM: In kernel PIT model
The patch moves the PIT model from userspace to kernel, and increases the timer accuracy greatly. [marcelo: make last_injected_time per-guest] Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Tested-and-Acked-by: Alex Davis <alex14641@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
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				| @ -6,7 +6,8 @@ common-objs = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o ioapic.o) | |||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| EXTRA_CFLAGS += -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/x86/kvm | EXTRA_CFLAGS += -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/x86/kvm | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| kvm-objs := $(common-objs) x86.o mmu.o x86_emulate.o i8259.o irq.o lapic.o | kvm-objs := $(common-objs) x86.o mmu.o x86_emulate.o i8259.o irq.o lapic.o \
 | ||||||
|  | 	i8254.o | ||||||
| obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o | obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o | ||||||
| kvm-intel-objs = vmx.o | kvm-intel-objs = vmx.o | ||||||
| obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL) += kvm-intel.o | obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL) += kvm-intel.o | ||||||
|  | |||||||
							
								
								
									
										586
									
								
								arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										586
									
								
								arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c
									
									
									
									
									
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							| @ -0,0 +1,586 @@ | |||||||
|  | /*
 | ||||||
|  |  * 8253/8254 interval timer emulation | ||||||
|  |  * | ||||||
|  |  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard | ||||||
|  |  * Copyright (c) 2006 Intel Corporation | ||||||
|  |  * Copyright (c) 2007 Keir Fraser, XenSource Inc | ||||||
|  |  * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation | ||||||
|  |  * | ||||||
|  |  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||||||
|  |  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||||||
|  |  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||||||
|  |  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||||||
|  |  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||||||
|  |  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||||||
|  |  * | ||||||
|  |  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||||||
|  |  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||||||
|  |  * | ||||||
|  |  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||||||
|  |  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||||||
|  |  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | ||||||
|  |  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||||||
|  |  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||||||
|  |  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | ||||||
|  |  * THE SOFTWARE. | ||||||
|  |  * | ||||||
|  |  * Authors: | ||||||
|  |  *   Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> | ||||||
|  |  *   Based on QEMU and Xen. | ||||||
|  |  */ | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | #include <linux/kvm_host.h> | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | #include "irq.h" | ||||||
|  | #include "i8254.h" | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||||||
|  | #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_64(x, y)) | ||||||
|  | #else | ||||||
|  | #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y)) | ||||||
|  | #endif | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | #define RW_STATE_LSB 1 | ||||||
|  | #define RW_STATE_MSB 2 | ||||||
|  | #define RW_STATE_WORD0 3 | ||||||
|  | #define RW_STATE_WORD1 4 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | /* Compute with 96 bit intermediate result: (a*b)/c */ | ||||||
|  | static u64 muldiv64(u64 a, u32 b, u32 c) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	union { | ||||||
|  | 		u64 ll; | ||||||
|  | 		struct { | ||||||
|  | 			u32 low, high; | ||||||
|  | 		} l; | ||||||
|  | 	} u, res; | ||||||
|  | 	u64 rl, rh; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	u.ll = a; | ||||||
|  | 	rl = (u64)u.l.low * (u64)b; | ||||||
|  | 	rh = (u64)u.l.high * (u64)b; | ||||||
|  | 	rh += (rl >> 32); | ||||||
|  | 	res.l.high = div64_64(rh, c); | ||||||
|  | 	res.l.low = div64_64(((mod_64(rh, c) << 32) + (rl & 0xffffffff)), c); | ||||||
|  | 	return res.ll; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void pit_set_gate(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c = | ||||||
|  | 		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel]; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock)); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	switch (c->mode) { | ||||||
|  | 	default: | ||||||
|  | 	case 0: | ||||||
|  | 	case 4: | ||||||
|  | 		/* XXX: just disable/enable counting */ | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	case 1: | ||||||
|  | 	case 2: | ||||||
|  | 	case 3: | ||||||
|  | 	case 5: | ||||||
|  | 		/* Restart counting on rising edge. */ | ||||||
|  | 		if (c->gate < val) | ||||||
|  | 			c->count_load_time = ktime_get(); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	c->gate = val; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | int pit_get_gate(struct kvm *kvm, int channel) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock)); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	return kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel].gate; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static int pit_get_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c = | ||||||
|  | 		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel]; | ||||||
|  | 	s64 d, t; | ||||||
|  | 	int counter; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock)); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	t = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), c->count_load_time)); | ||||||
|  | 	d = muldiv64(t, KVM_PIT_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	switch (c->mode) { | ||||||
|  | 	case 0: | ||||||
|  | 	case 1: | ||||||
|  | 	case 4: | ||||||
|  | 	case 5: | ||||||
|  | 		counter = (c->count - d) & 0xffff; | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	case 3: | ||||||
|  | 		/* XXX: may be incorrect for odd counts */ | ||||||
|  | 		counter = c->count - (mod_64((2 * d), c->count)); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	default: | ||||||
|  | 		counter = c->count - mod_64(d, c->count); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | 	return counter; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static int pit_get_out(struct kvm *kvm, int channel) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c = | ||||||
|  | 		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel]; | ||||||
|  | 	s64 d, t; | ||||||
|  | 	int out; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock)); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	t = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), c->count_load_time)); | ||||||
|  | 	d = muldiv64(t, KVM_PIT_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	switch (c->mode) { | ||||||
|  | 	default: | ||||||
|  | 	case 0: | ||||||
|  | 		out = (d >= c->count); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	case 1: | ||||||
|  | 		out = (d < c->count); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	case 2: | ||||||
|  | 		out = ((mod_64(d, c->count) == 0) && (d != 0)); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	case 3: | ||||||
|  | 		out = (mod_64(d, c->count) < ((c->count + 1) >> 1)); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	case 4: | ||||||
|  | 	case 5: | ||||||
|  | 		out = (d == c->count); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	return out; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void pit_latch_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c = | ||||||
|  | 		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel]; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock)); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (!c->count_latched) { | ||||||
|  | 		c->latched_count = pit_get_count(kvm, channel); | ||||||
|  | 		c->count_latched = c->rw_mode; | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void pit_latch_status(struct kvm *kvm, int channel) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c = | ||||||
|  | 		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel]; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock)); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (!c->status_latched) { | ||||||
|  | 		/* TODO: Return NULL COUNT (bit 6). */ | ||||||
|  | 		c->status = ((pit_get_out(kvm, channel) << 7) | | ||||||
|  | 				(c->rw_mode << 4) | | ||||||
|  | 				(c->mode << 1) | | ||||||
|  | 				c->bcd); | ||||||
|  | 		c->status_latched = 1; | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | int __pit_timer_fn(struct kvm_kpit_state *ps) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu0 = ps->pit->kvm->vcpus[0]; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_timer *pt = &ps->pit_timer; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	atomic_inc(&pt->pending); | ||||||
|  | 	smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); | ||||||
|  | 	/* FIXME: handle case where the guest is in guest mode */ | ||||||
|  | 	if (vcpu0 && waitqueue_active(&vcpu0->wq)) { | ||||||
|  | 		vcpu0->arch.mp_state = VCPU_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; | ||||||
|  | 		wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu0->wq); | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	pt->timer.expires = ktime_add_ns(pt->timer.expires, pt->period); | ||||||
|  | 	pt->scheduled = ktime_to_ns(pt->timer.expires); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	return (pt->period == 0 ? 0 : 1); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static enum hrtimer_restart pit_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps; | ||||||
|  | 	int restart_timer = 0; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	ps = container_of(data, struct kvm_kpit_state, pit_timer.timer); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	restart_timer = __pit_timer_fn(ps); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (restart_timer) | ||||||
|  | 		return HRTIMER_RESTART; | ||||||
|  | 	else | ||||||
|  | 		return HRTIMER_NORESTART; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void destroy_pit_timer(struct kvm_kpit_timer *pt) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	pr_debug("pit: execute del timer!\n"); | ||||||
|  | 	hrtimer_cancel(&pt->timer); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void create_pit_timer(struct kvm_kpit_timer *pt, u32 val, int is_period) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	s64 interval; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	interval = muldiv64(val, NSEC_PER_SEC, KVM_PIT_FREQ); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	pr_debug("pit: create pit timer, interval is %llu nsec\n", interval); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	/* TODO The new value only affected after the retriggered */ | ||||||
|  | 	hrtimer_cancel(&pt->timer); | ||||||
|  | 	pt->period = (is_period == 0) ? 0 : interval; | ||||||
|  | 	pt->timer.function = pit_timer_fn; | ||||||
|  | 	atomic_set(&pt->pending, 0); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	hrtimer_start(&pt->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), interval), | ||||||
|  | 		      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void pit_load_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&ps->lock)); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	pr_debug("pit: load_count val is %d, channel is %d\n", val, channel); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	/*
 | ||||||
|  | 	 * Though spec said the state of 8254 is undefined after power-up, | ||||||
|  | 	 * seems some tricky OS like Windows XP depends on IRQ0 interrupt | ||||||
|  | 	 * when booting up. | ||||||
|  | 	 * So here setting initialize rate for it, and not a specific number | ||||||
|  | 	 */ | ||||||
|  | 	if (val == 0) | ||||||
|  | 		val = 0x10000; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	ps->channels[channel].count_load_time = ktime_get(); | ||||||
|  | 	ps->channels[channel].count = val; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (channel != 0) | ||||||
|  | 		return; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	/* Two types of timer
 | ||||||
|  | 	 * mode 1 is one shot, mode 2 is period, otherwise del timer */ | ||||||
|  | 	switch (ps->channels[0].mode) { | ||||||
|  | 	case 1: | ||||||
|  | 		create_pit_timer(&ps->pit_timer, val, 0); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	case 2: | ||||||
|  | 		create_pit_timer(&ps->pit_timer, val, 1); | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	default: | ||||||
|  | 		destroy_pit_timer(&ps->pit_timer); | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, | ||||||
|  | 			     gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_pit *pit = (struct kvm_pit *)this->private; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm; | ||||||
|  | 	int channel, access; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *s; | ||||||
|  | 	u32 val = *(u32 *) data; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	val  &= 0xff; | ||||||
|  | 	addr &= KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (val != 0) | ||||||
|  | 		pr_debug("pit: write addr is 0x%x, len is %d, val is 0x%x\n", | ||||||
|  | 			  (unsigned int)addr, len, val); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (addr == 3) { | ||||||
|  | 		channel = val >> 6; | ||||||
|  | 		if (channel == 3) { | ||||||
|  | 			/* Read-Back Command. */ | ||||||
|  | 			for (channel = 0; channel < 3; channel++) { | ||||||
|  | 				s = &pit_state->channels[channel]; | ||||||
|  | 				if (val & (2 << channel)) { | ||||||
|  | 					if (!(val & 0x20)) | ||||||
|  | 						pit_latch_count(kvm, channel); | ||||||
|  | 					if (!(val & 0x10)) | ||||||
|  | 						pit_latch_status(kvm, channel); | ||||||
|  | 				} | ||||||
|  | 			} | ||||||
|  | 		} else { | ||||||
|  | 			/* Select Counter <channel>. */ | ||||||
|  | 			s = &pit_state->channels[channel]; | ||||||
|  | 			access = (val >> 4) & KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK; | ||||||
|  | 			if (access == 0) { | ||||||
|  | 				pit_latch_count(kvm, channel); | ||||||
|  | 			} else { | ||||||
|  | 				s->rw_mode = access; | ||||||
|  | 				s->read_state = access; | ||||||
|  | 				s->write_state = access; | ||||||
|  | 				s->mode = (val >> 1) & 7; | ||||||
|  | 				if (s->mode > 5) | ||||||
|  | 					s->mode -= 4; | ||||||
|  | 				s->bcd = val & 1; | ||||||
|  | 			} | ||||||
|  | 		} | ||||||
|  | 	} else { | ||||||
|  | 		/* Write Count. */ | ||||||
|  | 		s = &pit_state->channels[addr]; | ||||||
|  | 		switch (s->write_state) { | ||||||
|  | 		default: | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_LSB: | ||||||
|  | 			pit_load_count(kvm, addr, val); | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_MSB: | ||||||
|  | 			pit_load_count(kvm, addr, val << 8); | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_WORD0: | ||||||
|  | 			s->write_latch = val; | ||||||
|  | 			s->write_state = RW_STATE_WORD1; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_WORD1: | ||||||
|  | 			pit_load_count(kvm, addr, s->write_latch | (val << 8)); | ||||||
|  | 			s->write_state = RW_STATE_WORD0; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		} | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, | ||||||
|  | 			    gpa_t addr, int len, void *data) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_pit *pit = (struct kvm_pit *)this->private; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm; | ||||||
|  | 	int ret, count; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *s; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	addr &= KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK; | ||||||
|  | 	s = &pit_state->channels[addr]; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (s->status_latched) { | ||||||
|  | 		s->status_latched = 0; | ||||||
|  | 		ret = s->status; | ||||||
|  | 	} else if (s->count_latched) { | ||||||
|  | 		switch (s->count_latched) { | ||||||
|  | 		default: | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_LSB: | ||||||
|  | 			ret = s->latched_count & 0xff; | ||||||
|  | 			s->count_latched = 0; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_MSB: | ||||||
|  | 			ret = s->latched_count >> 8; | ||||||
|  | 			s->count_latched = 0; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_WORD0: | ||||||
|  | 			ret = s->latched_count & 0xff; | ||||||
|  | 			s->count_latched = RW_STATE_MSB; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		} | ||||||
|  | 	} else { | ||||||
|  | 		switch (s->read_state) { | ||||||
|  | 		default: | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_LSB: | ||||||
|  | 			count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr); | ||||||
|  | 			ret = count & 0xff; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_MSB: | ||||||
|  | 			count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr); | ||||||
|  | 			ret = (count >> 8) & 0xff; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_WORD0: | ||||||
|  | 			count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr); | ||||||
|  | 			ret = count & 0xff; | ||||||
|  | 			s->read_state = RW_STATE_WORD1; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		case RW_STATE_WORD1: | ||||||
|  | 			count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr); | ||||||
|  | 			ret = (count >> 8) & 0xff; | ||||||
|  | 			s->read_state = RW_STATE_WORD0; | ||||||
|  | 			break; | ||||||
|  | 		} | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (len > sizeof(ret)) | ||||||
|  | 		len = sizeof(ret); | ||||||
|  | 	memcpy(data, (char *)&ret, len); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static int pit_in_range(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	return ((addr >= KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS) && | ||||||
|  | 		(addr < KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS + KVM_PIT_MEM_LENGTH)); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, | ||||||
|  | 				 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_pit *pit = (struct kvm_pit *)this->private; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm; | ||||||
|  | 	u32 val = *(u32 *) data; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock); | ||||||
|  | 	pit_state->speaker_data_on = (val >> 1) & 1; | ||||||
|  | 	pit_set_gate(kvm, 2, val & 1); | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static void speaker_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, | ||||||
|  | 				gpa_t addr, int len, void *data) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_pit *pit = (struct kvm_pit *)this->private; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm; | ||||||
|  | 	unsigned int refresh_clock; | ||||||
|  | 	int ret; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	/* Refresh clock toggles at about 15us. We approximate as 2^14ns. */ | ||||||
|  | 	refresh_clock = ((unsigned int)ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) >> 14) & 1; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock); | ||||||
|  | 	ret = ((pit_state->speaker_data_on << 1) | pit_get_gate(kvm, 2) | | ||||||
|  | 		(pit_get_out(kvm, 2) << 5) | (refresh_clock << 4)); | ||||||
|  | 	if (len > sizeof(ret)) | ||||||
|  | 		len = sizeof(ret); | ||||||
|  | 	memcpy(data, (char *)&ret, len); | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | static int speaker_in_range(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	return (addr == KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | struct kvm_pit *kvm_create_pit(struct kvm *kvm) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	int i; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_pit *pit; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	pit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_pit), GFP_KERNEL); | ||||||
|  | 	if (!pit) | ||||||
|  | 		return NULL; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_init(&pit->pit_state.lock); | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	/* Initialize PIO device */ | ||||||
|  | 	pit->dev.read = pit_ioport_read; | ||||||
|  | 	pit->dev.write = pit_ioport_write; | ||||||
|  | 	pit->dev.in_range = pit_in_range; | ||||||
|  | 	pit->dev.private = pit; | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_io_bus_register_dev(&kvm->pio_bus, &pit->dev); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	pit->speaker_dev.read = speaker_ioport_read; | ||||||
|  | 	pit->speaker_dev.write = speaker_ioport_write; | ||||||
|  | 	pit->speaker_dev.in_range = speaker_in_range; | ||||||
|  | 	pit->speaker_dev.private = pit; | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_io_bus_register_dev(&kvm->pio_bus, &pit->speaker_dev); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	kvm->arch.vpit = pit; | ||||||
|  | 	pit->kvm = kvm; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	pit_state = &pit->pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 	pit_state->pit = pit; | ||||||
|  | 	hrtimer_init(&pit_state->pit_timer.timer, | ||||||
|  | 		     CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); | ||||||
|  | 	atomic_set(&pit_state->pit_timer.pending, 0); | ||||||
|  | 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | ||||||
|  | 		c = &pit_state->channels[i]; | ||||||
|  | 		c->mode = 0xff; | ||||||
|  | 		c->gate = (i != 2); | ||||||
|  | 		pit_load_count(kvm, i, 0); | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	pit->pit_state.inject_pending = 1; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	return pit; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | void kvm_free_pit(struct kvm *kvm) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct hrtimer *timer; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (kvm->arch.vpit) { | ||||||
|  | 		mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock); | ||||||
|  | 		timer = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.pit_timer.timer; | ||||||
|  | 		hrtimer_cancel(timer); | ||||||
|  | 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock); | ||||||
|  | 		kfree(kvm->arch.vpit); | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | void __inject_pit_timer_intr(struct kvm *kvm) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_ioapic_set_irq(kvm->arch.vioapic, 0, 1); | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_ioapic_set_irq(kvm->arch.vioapic, 0, 0); | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_pic_set_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm), 0, 1); | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_pic_set_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm), 0, 0); | ||||||
|  | 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | void kvm_inject_pit_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_pit *pit = vcpu->kvm->arch.vpit; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (vcpu && pit) { | ||||||
|  | 		ps = &pit->pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 		/* Try to inject pending interrupts when:
 | ||||||
|  | 		 * 1. Pending exists | ||||||
|  | 		 * 2. Last interrupt was accepted or waited for too long time*/ | ||||||
|  | 		if (atomic_read(&ps->pit_timer.pending) && | ||||||
|  | 		    (ps->inject_pending || | ||||||
|  | 		    (jiffies - ps->last_injected_time | ||||||
|  | 				>= KVM_MAX_PIT_INTR_INTERVAL))) { | ||||||
|  | 			ps->inject_pending = 0; | ||||||
|  | 			__inject_pit_timer_intr(kvm); | ||||||
|  | 			ps->last_injected_time = jiffies; | ||||||
|  | 		} | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | void kvm_pit_timer_intr_post(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_arch *arch = &vcpu->kvm->arch; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (vcpu && arch->vpit) { | ||||||
|  | 		ps = &arch->vpit->pit_state; | ||||||
|  | 		if (atomic_read(&ps->pit_timer.pending) && | ||||||
|  | 		(((arch->vpic->pics[0].imr & 1) == 0 && | ||||||
|  | 		  arch->vpic->pics[0].irq_base == vec) || | ||||||
|  | 		  (arch->vioapic->redirtbl[0].fields.vector == vec && | ||||||
|  | 		  arch->vioapic->redirtbl[0].fields.mask != 1))) { | ||||||
|  | 			ps->inject_pending = 1; | ||||||
|  | 			atomic_dec(&ps->pit_timer.pending); | ||||||
|  | 			ps->channels[0].count_load_time = ktime_get(); | ||||||
|  | 		} | ||||||
|  | 	} | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
							
								
								
									
										61
									
								
								arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										61
									
								
								arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							| @ -0,0 +1,61 @@ | |||||||
|  | #ifndef __I8254_H | ||||||
|  | #define __I8254_H | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | #include "iodev.h" | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | struct kvm_kpit_timer { | ||||||
|  | 	struct hrtimer timer; | ||||||
|  | 	int irq; | ||||||
|  | 	s64 period; /* unit: ns */ | ||||||
|  | 	s64 scheduled; | ||||||
|  | 	ktime_t last_update; | ||||||
|  | 	atomic_t pending; | ||||||
|  | }; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | struct kvm_kpit_channel_state { | ||||||
|  | 	u32 count; /* can be 65536 */ | ||||||
|  | 	u16 latched_count; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 count_latched; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 status_latched; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 status; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 read_state; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 write_state; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 write_latch; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 rw_mode; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 mode; | ||||||
|  | 	u8 bcd; /* not supported */ | ||||||
|  | 	u8 gate; /* timer start */ | ||||||
|  | 	ktime_t count_load_time; | ||||||
|  | }; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | struct kvm_kpit_state { | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state channels[3]; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_timer pit_timer; | ||||||
|  | 	u32    speaker_data_on; | ||||||
|  | 	struct mutex lock; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_pit *pit; | ||||||
|  | 	bool inject_pending; /* if inject pending interrupts */ | ||||||
|  | 	unsigned long last_injected_time; | ||||||
|  | }; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | struct kvm_pit { | ||||||
|  | 	unsigned long base_addresss; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_io_device dev; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_io_device speaker_dev; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm *kvm; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_kpit_state pit_state; | ||||||
|  | }; | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | #define KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS	    0x40 | ||||||
|  | #define KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS    0x61 | ||||||
|  | #define KVM_PIT_MEM_LENGTH	    4 | ||||||
|  | #define KVM_PIT_FREQ		    1193181 | ||||||
|  | #define KVM_MAX_PIT_INTR_INTERVAL   HZ / 100 | ||||||
|  | #define KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK	    0x3 | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | void kvm_inject_pit_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | ||||||
|  | void kvm_pit_timer_intr_post(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec); | ||||||
|  | struct kvm_pit *kvm_create_pit(struct kvm *kvm); | ||||||
|  | void kvm_free_pit(struct kvm *kvm); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | #endif | ||||||
| @ -23,6 +23,7 @@ | |||||||
| #include <linux/kvm_host.h> | #include <linux/kvm_host.h> | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| #include "irq.h" | #include "irq.h" | ||||||
|  | #include "i8254.h" | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| /*
 | /*
 | ||||||
|  * check if there is pending interrupt without |  * check if there is pending interrupt without | ||||||
| @ -66,6 +67,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpu_get_interrupt); | |||||||
| void kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) | void kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
| 	kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(vcpu); | 	kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(vcpu); | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_inject_pit_timer_irqs(vcpu); | ||||||
| 	/* TODO: PIT, RTC etc. */ | 	/* TODO: PIT, RTC etc. */ | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs); | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs); | ||||||
| @ -73,6 +75,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs); | |||||||
| void kvm_timer_intr_post(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec) | void kvm_timer_intr_post(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
| 	kvm_apic_timer_intr_post(vcpu, vec); | 	kvm_apic_timer_intr_post(vcpu, vec); | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_pit_timer_intr_post(vcpu, vec); | ||||||
| 	/* TODO: PIT, RTC etc. */ | 	/* TODO: PIT, RTC etc. */ | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_timer_intr_post); | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_timer_intr_post); | ||||||
|  | |||||||
| @ -17,6 +17,7 @@ | |||||||
| #include <linux/kvm_host.h> | #include <linux/kvm_host.h> | ||||||
| #include "irq.h" | #include "irq.h" | ||||||
| #include "mmu.h" | #include "mmu.h" | ||||||
|  | #include "i8254.h" | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| #include <linux/clocksource.h> | #include <linux/clocksource.h> | ||||||
| #include <linux/kvm.h> | #include <linux/kvm.h> | ||||||
| @ -818,6 +819,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext) | |||||||
| 	case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR: | 	case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR: | ||||||
| 	case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID: | 	case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID: | ||||||
| 	case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE: | 	case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE: | ||||||
|  | 	case KVM_CAP_PIT: | ||||||
| 		r = 1; | 		r = 1; | ||||||
| 		break; | 		break; | ||||||
| 	case KVM_CAP_VAPIC: | 	case KVM_CAP_VAPIC: | ||||||
| @ -1594,6 +1596,12 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, | |||||||
| 		} else | 		} else | ||||||
| 			goto out; | 			goto out; | ||||||
| 		break; | 		break; | ||||||
|  | 	case KVM_CREATE_PIT: | ||||||
|  | 		r = -ENOMEM; | ||||||
|  | 		kvm->arch.vpit = kvm_create_pit(kvm); | ||||||
|  | 		if (kvm->arch.vpit) | ||||||
|  | 			r = 0; | ||||||
|  | 		break; | ||||||
| 	case KVM_IRQ_LINE: { | 	case KVM_IRQ_LINE: { | ||||||
| 		struct kvm_irq_level irq_event; | 		struct kvm_irq_level irq_event; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| @ -3372,6 +3380,7 @@ static void kvm_free_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm) | |||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) | void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|  | 	kvm_free_pit(kvm); | ||||||
| 	kfree(kvm->arch.vpic); | 	kfree(kvm->arch.vpic); | ||||||
| 	kfree(kvm->arch.vioapic); | 	kfree(kvm->arch.vioapic); | ||||||
| 	kvm_free_vcpus(kvm); | 	kvm_free_vcpus(kvm); | ||||||
|  | |||||||
| @ -298,6 +298,7 @@ struct kvm_arch{ | |||||||
| 	struct list_head active_mmu_pages; | 	struct list_head active_mmu_pages; | ||||||
| 	struct kvm_pic *vpic; | 	struct kvm_pic *vpic; | ||||||
| 	struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic; | 	struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic; | ||||||
|  | 	struct kvm_pit *vpit; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	int round_robin_prev_vcpu; | 	int round_robin_prev_vcpu; | ||||||
| 	unsigned int tss_addr; | 	unsigned int tss_addr; | ||||||
|  | |||||||
| @ -236,6 +236,7 @@ struct kvm_vapic_addr { | |||||||
| #define KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE 8 | #define KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE 8 | ||||||
| #define KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS 9       /* returns max vcpus per vm */ | #define KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS 9       /* returns max vcpus per vm */ | ||||||
| #define KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS 10   /* returns max memory slots per vm */ | #define KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS 10   /* returns max memory slots per vm */ | ||||||
|  | #define KVM_CAP_PIT 11 | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| /*
 | /*
 | ||||||
|  * ioctls for VM fds |  * ioctls for VM fds | ||||||
| @ -258,6 +259,7 @@ struct kvm_vapic_addr { | |||||||
| #define KVM_IRQ_LINE		  _IOW(KVMIO, 0x61, struct kvm_irq_level) | #define KVM_IRQ_LINE		  _IOW(KVMIO, 0x61, struct kvm_irq_level) | ||||||
| #define KVM_GET_IRQCHIP		  _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x62, struct kvm_irqchip) | #define KVM_GET_IRQCHIP		  _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x62, struct kvm_irqchip) | ||||||
| #define KVM_SET_IRQCHIP		  _IOR(KVMIO,  0x63, struct kvm_irqchip) | #define KVM_SET_IRQCHIP		  _IOR(KVMIO,  0x63, struct kvm_irqchip) | ||||||
|  | #define KVM_CREATE_PIT		  _IO(KVMIO,  0x64) | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| /*
 | /*
 | ||||||
|  * ioctls for vcpu fds |  * ioctls for vcpu fds | ||||||
|  | |||||||
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