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sched/fair: Optimize cgroup pick_next_task_fair()

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Since commit 2f36825b1 ("sched: Next buddy hint on sleep and preempt
path") it is likely we pick a new task from the same cgroup, doing a put
and then set on all intermediate entities is a waste of time, so try to
avoid this.

Measured using:

  mount nodev /cgroup -t cgroup -o cpu
  cd /cgroup
  mkdir a; cd a
  mkdir b; cd b
  mkdir c; cd c
  echo $$ > tasks
  perf stat --repeat 10 -- taskset 1 perf bench sched pipe

PRE :      4.542422684 seconds time elapsed   ( +-  0.33% )
POST:      4.389409991 seconds time elapsed   ( +-  0.32% )

Which shows a significant improvement of ~3.5%

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328936700.2476.17.camel@laptop
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Peter Zijlstra 2012-02-11 06:05:00 +01:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent f10447998a
commit 678d5718d8
1 changed files with 110 additions and 12 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

122
kernel/sched/fair.c
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@ -2907,17 +2907,36 @@ wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se);
* 3) pick the "last" process, for cache locality
* 4) do not run the "skip" process, if something else is available
*/
static struct sched_entity *pick_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
static struct sched_entity *
pick_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr)
{
struct sched_entity *se = __pick_first_entity(cfs_rq);
struct sched_entity *left = se;
struct sched_entity *left = __pick_first_entity(cfs_rq);
struct sched_entity *se;
/*
* If curr is set we have to see if its left of the leftmost entity
* still in the tree, provided there was anything in the tree at all.
*/
if (!left || (curr && entity_before(curr, left)))
left = curr;
se = left; /* ideally we run the leftmost entity */
/*
* Avoid running the skip buddy, if running something else can
* be done without getting too unfair.
*/
if (cfs_rq->skip == se) {
struct sched_entity *second = __pick_next_entity(se);
struct sched_entity *second;
if (se == curr) {
second = __pick_first_entity(cfs_rq);
} else {
second = __pick_next_entity(se);
if (!second || (curr && entity_before(curr, second)))
second = curr;
}
if (second && wakeup_preempt_entity(second, left) < 1)
se = second;
}
@ -2939,7 +2958,7 @@ static struct sched_entity *pick_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
return se;
}
static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
static bool check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
static void put_prev_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *prev)
{
@ -3594,22 +3613,23 @@ static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
}
/* conditionally throttle active cfs_rq's from put_prev_entity() */
static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
static bool check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
if (!cfs_bandwidth_used())
return;
return false;
if (likely(!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0))
return;
return false;
/*
* it's possible for a throttled entity to be forced into a running
* state (e.g. set_curr_task), in this case we're finished.
*/
if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
return;
return true;
throttle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
return true;
}
static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
@ -3719,7 +3739,7 @@ static inline u64 cfs_rq_clock_task(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
}
static void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, u64 delta_exec) {}
static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
static bool check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { return false; }
static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
static __always_inline void return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
@ -4658,9 +4678,86 @@ preempt:
static struct task_struct *
pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
{
struct task_struct *p;
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
struct sched_entity *se;
struct task_struct *p;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
if (!cfs_rq->nr_running)
return NULL;
if (!prev || prev->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
goto simple;
/*
* Because of the set_next_buddy() in dequeue_task_fair() it is rather
* likely that a next task is from the same cgroup as the current.
*
* Therefore attempt to avoid putting and setting the entire cgroup
* hierarchy, only change the part that actually changes.
*/
do {
struct sched_entity *curr = cfs_rq->curr;
/*
* Since we got here without doing put_prev_entity() we also
* have to consider cfs_rq->curr. If it is still a runnable
* entity, update_curr() will update its vruntime, otherwise
* forget we've ever seen it.
*/
if (curr && curr->on_rq)
update_curr(cfs_rq);
else
curr = NULL;
/*
* This call to check_cfs_rq_runtime() will do the throttle and
* dequeue its entity in the parent(s). Therefore the 'simple'
* nr_running test will indeed be correct.
*/
if (unlikely(check_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq)))
goto simple;
se = pick_next_entity(cfs_rq, curr);
cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se);
} while (cfs_rq);
p = task_of(se);
/*
* Since we haven't yet done put_prev_entity and if the selected task
* is a different task than we started out with, try and touch the
* least amount of cfs_rqs.
*/
if (prev != p) {
struct sched_entity *pse = &prev->se;
while (!(cfs_rq = is_same_group(se, pse))) {
int se_depth = se->depth;
int pse_depth = pse->depth;
if (se_depth <= pse_depth) {
put_prev_entity(cfs_rq_of(pse), pse);
pse = parent_entity(pse);
}
if (se_depth >= pse_depth) {
set_next_entity(cfs_rq_of(se), se);
se = parent_entity(se);
}
}
put_prev_entity(cfs_rq, pse);
set_next_entity(cfs_rq, se);
}
if (hrtick_enabled(rq))
hrtick_start_fair(rq, p);
return p;
simple:
cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
#endif
if (!cfs_rq->nr_running)
return NULL;
@ -4669,12 +4766,13 @@ pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
do {
se = pick_next_entity(cfs_rq);
se = pick_next_entity(cfs_rq, NULL);
set_next_entity(cfs_rq, se);
cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se);
} while (cfs_rq);
p = task_of(se);
if (hrtick_enabled(rq))
hrtick_start_fair(rq, p);