[IA64] Multiple outstanding ptc.g instruction support
According to SDM2.2, Itanium supports multiple outstanding ptc.g instructions. But current kernel function ia64_global_tlb_purge() uses a spinlock to serialize ptc.g instructions issued by multiple processors. This serialization might have scalability issue on a big SMP machine where many processors could purge TLB in parallel. The patch fixes this problem by issuing multiple ptc.g instructions in ia64_global_tlb_purge(). It also adds support for the "PALO" table to get a platform view of the max number of outstanding ptc.g instructions (which may be different from the processor view found from PAL_VM_SUMMARY). PALO specification can be found at: http://www.dig64.org/home/DIG64_PALO_R1_0.pdf spinaphore implementation by Matthew Wilcox. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
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				| @ -37,6 +37,7 @@ | ||||
| #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/processor.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/mca.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define EFI_DEBUG	0 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -403,6 +404,41 @@ efi_get_pal_addr (void) | ||||
| 	return NULL; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static u8 __init palo_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	u8 sum = 0; | ||||
| 	u8 *end = buffer + length; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	while (buffer < end) | ||||
| 		sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return sum; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * Parse and handle PALO table which is published at: | ||||
|  * http://www.dig64.org/home/DIG64_PALO_R1_0.pdf
 | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| static void __init handle_palo(unsigned long palo_phys) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	struct palo_table *palo = __va(palo_phys); | ||||
| 	u8  checksum; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (strncmp(palo->signature, PALO_SIG, sizeof(PALO_SIG) - 1)) { | ||||
| 		printk(KERN_INFO "PALO signature incorrect.\n"); | ||||
| 		return; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	checksum = palo_checksum((u8 *)palo, palo->length); | ||||
| 	if (checksum) { | ||||
| 		printk(KERN_INFO "PALO checksum incorrect.\n"); | ||||
| 		return; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	setup_ptcg_sem(palo->max_tlb_purges, 1); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| void | ||||
| efi_map_pal_code (void) | ||||
| { | ||||
| @ -432,6 +468,7 @@ efi_init (void) | ||||
| 	u64 efi_desc_size; | ||||
| 	char *cp, vendor[100] = "unknown"; | ||||
| 	int i; | ||||
| 	unsigned long palo_phys; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/*
 | ||||
| 	 * It's too early to be able to use the standard kernel command line | ||||
| @ -496,6 +533,8 @@ efi_init (void) | ||||
| 	efi.hcdp       = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR; | ||||
| 	efi.uga        = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	palo_phys      = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	for (i = 0; i < (int) efi.systab->nr_tables; i++) { | ||||
| 		if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, MPS_TABLE_GUID) == 0) { | ||||
| 			efi.mps = config_tables[i].table; | ||||
| @ -515,10 +554,17 @@ efi_init (void) | ||||
| 		} else if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, HCDP_TABLE_GUID) == 0) { | ||||
| 			efi.hcdp = config_tables[i].table; | ||||
| 			printk(" HCDP=0x%lx", config_tables[i].table); | ||||
| 		} else if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, | ||||
| 			 PROCESSOR_ABSTRACTION_LAYER_OVERWRITE_GUID) == 0) { | ||||
| 			palo_phys = config_tables[i].table; | ||||
| 			printk(" PALO=0x%lx", config_tables[i].table); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	printk("\n"); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (palo_phys != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) | ||||
| 		handle_palo(palo_phys); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	runtime = __va(efi.systab->runtime); | ||||
| 	efi.get_time = phys_get_time; | ||||
| 	efi.set_time = phys_set_time; | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -59,6 +59,7 @@ | ||||
| #include <asm/setup.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/smp.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/system.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/unistd.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/hpsim.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -946,9 +947,10 @@ cpu_init (void) | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/* set ia64_ctx.max_rid to the maximum RID that is supported by all CPUs: */ | ||||
| 	if (ia64_pal_vm_summary(NULL, &vmi) == 0) | ||||
| 	if (ia64_pal_vm_summary(NULL, &vmi) == 0) { | ||||
| 		max_ctx = (1U << (vmi.pal_vm_info_2_s.rid_size - 3)) - 1; | ||||
| 	else { | ||||
| 		setup_ptcg_sem(vmi.pal_vm_info_2_s.max_purges, 0); | ||||
| 	} else { | ||||
| 		printk(KERN_WARNING "cpu_init: PAL VM summary failed, assuming 18 RID bits\n"); | ||||
| 		max_ctx = (1U << 15) - 1;	/* use architected minimum */ | ||||
| 	} | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -11,6 +11,9 @@ | ||||
|  * Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com> | ||||
|  * Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com> | ||||
|  * Christophe de Dinechin <ddd@hp.com>: Avoid ptc.e on memory allocation | ||||
|  * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel Corp | ||||
|  *	Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> | ||||
|  *	Add multiple ptc.g/ptc.ga instruction support in global tlb purge. | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| #include <linux/module.h> | ||||
| #include <linux/init.h> | ||||
| @ -26,6 +29,7 @@ | ||||
| #include <asm/pal.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/dma.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/sal.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static struct { | ||||
| 	unsigned long mask;	/* mask of supported purge page-sizes */ | ||||
| @ -84,14 +88,104 @@ wrap_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm) | ||||
| 	local_flush_tlb_all(); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * Implement "spinaphores" ... like counting semaphores, but they | ||||
|  * spin instead of sleeping.  If there are ever any other users for | ||||
|  * this primitive it can be moved up to a spinaphore.h header. | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| struct spinaphore { | ||||
| 	atomic_t	cur; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static inline void spinaphore_init(struct spinaphore *ss, int val) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	atomic_set(&ss->cur, val); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static inline void down_spin(struct spinaphore *ss) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	while (unlikely(!atomic_add_unless(&ss->cur, -1, 0))) | ||||
| 		while (atomic_read(&ss->cur) == 0) | ||||
| 			cpu_relax(); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static inline void up_spin(struct spinaphore *ss) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	atomic_add(1, &ss->cur); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static struct spinaphore ptcg_sem; | ||||
| static u16 nptcg = 1; | ||||
| static int need_ptcg_sem = 1; | ||||
| static int toolatetochangeptcgsem = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * Maximum number of simultaneous ptc.g purges in the system can | ||||
|  * be defined by PAL_VM_SUMMARY (in which case we should take | ||||
|  * the smallest value for any cpu in the system) or by the PAL | ||||
|  * override table (in which case we should ignore the value from | ||||
|  * PAL_VM_SUMMARY). | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Complicating the logic here is the fact that num_possible_cpus() | ||||
|  * isn't fully setup until we start bringing cpus online. | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| void | ||||
| setup_ptcg_sem(int max_purges, int from_palo) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	static int have_palo; | ||||
| 	static int firstcpu = 1; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (toolatetochangeptcgsem) { | ||||
| 		BUG_ON(max_purges < nptcg); | ||||
| 		return; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (from_palo) { | ||||
| 		have_palo = 1; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		/* In PALO max_purges == 0 really means it! */ | ||||
| 		if (max_purges == 0) | ||||
| 			panic("Whoa! Platform does not support global TLB purges.\n"); | ||||
| 		nptcg = max_purges; | ||||
| 		if (nptcg == PALO_MAX_TLB_PURGES) { | ||||
| 			need_ptcg_sem = 0; | ||||
| 			return; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		goto resetsema; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	if (have_palo) { | ||||
| 		if (nptcg != PALO_MAX_TLB_PURGES) | ||||
| 			need_ptcg_sem = (num_possible_cpus() > nptcg); | ||||
| 		return; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/* In PAL_VM_SUMMARY max_purges == 0 actually means 1 */ | ||||
| 	if (max_purges == 0) max_purges = 1; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (firstcpu) { | ||||
| 		nptcg = max_purges; | ||||
| 		firstcpu = 0; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	if (max_purges < nptcg) | ||||
| 		nptcg = max_purges; | ||||
| 	if (nptcg == PAL_MAX_PURGES) { | ||||
| 		need_ptcg_sem = 0; | ||||
| 		return; | ||||
| 	} else | ||||
| 		need_ptcg_sem = (num_possible_cpus() > nptcg); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| resetsema: | ||||
| 	spinaphore_init(&ptcg_sem, max_purges); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| void | ||||
| ia64_global_tlb_purge (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, | ||||
| 		       unsigned long end, unsigned long nbits) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptcg_lock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	toolatetochangeptcgsem = 1; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (mm != active_mm) { | ||||
| 		/* Restore region IDs for mm */ | ||||
| 		if (mm && active_mm) { | ||||
| @ -102,19 +196,20 @@ ia64_global_tlb_purge (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/* HW requires global serialization of ptc.ga.  */ | ||||
| 	spin_lock(&ptcg_lock); | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		do { | ||||
| 			/*
 | ||||
| 			 * Flush ALAT entries also. | ||||
| 			 */ | ||||
| 			ia64_ptcga(start, (nbits<<2)); | ||||
| 			ia64_srlz_i(); | ||||
| 			start += (1UL << nbits); | ||||
| 		} while (start < end); | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	spin_unlock(&ptcg_lock); | ||||
| 	if (need_ptcg_sem) | ||||
| 		down_spin(&ptcg_sem); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	do { | ||||
| 		/*
 | ||||
| 		 * Flush ALAT entries also. | ||||
| 		 */ | ||||
| 		ia64_ptcga(start, (nbits << 2)); | ||||
| 		ia64_srlz_i(); | ||||
| 		start += (1UL << nbits); | ||||
| 	} while (start < end); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (need_ptcg_sem) | ||||
| 		up_spin(&ptcg_sem); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if (mm != active_mm) { | ||||
|                 activate_context(active_mm); | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -296,6 +296,9 @@ enum { | ||||
|     EFI_GUID(0xe429faf8, 0x3cb7, 0x11d4, 0xbc, 0xa7, 0x0, 0x80, 0xc7, 0x3c, 0x88, 0x81) | ||||
| #define SAL_PLAT_BUS_ERR_SECT_GUID  \ | ||||
|     EFI_GUID(0xe429faf9, 0x3cb7, 0x11d4, 0xbc, 0xa7, 0x0, 0x80, 0xc7, 0x3c, 0x88, 0x81) | ||||
| #define PROCESSOR_ABSTRACTION_LAYER_OVERWRITE_GUID \ | ||||
|     EFI_GUID(0x6cb0a200, 0x893a, 0x11da, 0x96, 0xd2, 0x0, 0x10, 0x83, 0xff, \ | ||||
| 		0xca, 0x4d) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define MAX_CACHE_ERRORS	6 | ||||
| #define MAX_TLB_ERRORS		6 | ||||
| @ -879,6 +882,20 @@ extern void ia64_jump_to_sal(struct sal_to_os_boot *); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| extern void ia64_sal_handler_init(void *entry_point, void *gpval); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define PALO_MAX_TLB_PURGES	0xFFFF | ||||
| #define PALO_SIG	"PALO" | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct palo_table { | ||||
| 	u8  signature[4];	/* Should be "PALO" */ | ||||
| 	u32 length; | ||||
| 	u8  minor_revision; | ||||
| 	u8  major_revision; | ||||
| 	u8  checksum; | ||||
| 	u8  reserved1[5]; | ||||
| 	u16 max_tlb_purges; | ||||
| 	u8  reserved2[6]; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #endif /* _ASM_IA64_SAL_H */ | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -17,6 +17,7 @@ | ||||
|  * Now for some TLB flushing routines.  This is the kind of stuff that | ||||
|  * can be very expensive, so try to avoid them whenever possible. | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| extern void setup_ptcg_sem(int max_purges, int from_palo); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * Flush everything (kernel mapping may also have changed due to | ||||
|  | ||||
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