forked from Minki/linux
firmware loader: document kernel direct loading
This patch adds description on recently introduced direct firmware loading by Linus. Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -18,32 +18,40 @@
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High level behavior (mixed):
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============================
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kernel(driver): calls request_firmware(&fw_entry, $FIRMWARE, device)
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1), kernel(driver):
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- calls request_firmware(&fw_entry, $FIRMWARE, device)
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- kernel searchs the fimware image with name $FIRMWARE directly
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in the below search path of root filesystem:
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"/lib/firmware/updates/" UTS_RELEASE,
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"/lib/firmware/updates",
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"/lib/firmware/" UTS_RELEASE,
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"/lib/firmware"
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- If found, goto 7), else goto 2)
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userspace:
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2), userspace:
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- /sys/class/firmware/xxx/{loading,data} appear.
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- hotplug gets called with a firmware identifier in $FIRMWARE
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and the usual hotplug environment.
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- hotplug: echo 1 > /sys/class/firmware/xxx/loading
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kernel: Discard any previous partial load.
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3), kernel: Discard any previous partial load.
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userspace:
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4), userspace:
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- hotplug: cat appropriate_firmware_image > \
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/sys/class/firmware/xxx/data
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kernel: grows a buffer in PAGE_SIZE increments to hold the image as it
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5), kernel: grows a buffer in PAGE_SIZE increments to hold the image as it
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comes in.
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userspace:
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6), userspace:
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- hotplug: echo 0 > /sys/class/firmware/xxx/loading
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kernel: request_firmware() returns and the driver has the firmware
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7), kernel: request_firmware() returns and the driver has the firmware
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image in fw_entry->{data,size}. If something went wrong
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request_firmware() returns non-zero and fw_entry is set to
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NULL.
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kernel(driver): Driver code calls release_firmware(fw_entry) releasing
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8), kernel(driver): Driver code calls release_firmware(fw_entry) releasing
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the firmware image and any related resource.
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High level behavior (driver code):
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