Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Remove the support for -O3 (CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3)

 - Fix error of rpm-pkg cross-builds

 - Support riscv for checkstack tool

 - Re-enable -Wformwat warnings for Clang

 - Clean up modpost, Makefiles, and misc scripts

* tag 'kbuild-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (30 commits)
  modpost: remove .symbol_white_list field entirely
  modpost: remove unneeded .symbol_white_list initializers
  modpost: add PATTERNS() helper macro
  modpost: shorten warning messages in report_sec_mismatch()
  Revert "Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost"
  modpost: use more reliable way to get fromsec in section_rel(a)()
  modpost: add array range check to sec_name()
  modpost: refactor get_secindex()
  kbuild: set EXIT trap before creating temporary directory
  modpost: remove unused Elf_Sword macro
  Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang
  kbuild: add dtbs_prepare target
  kconfig: Qt5: tell the user which packages are required
  modpost: use sym_get_data() to get module device_table data
  modpost: drop executable ELF support
  checkstack: add riscv support for scripts/checkstack.pl
  kconfig: shorten the temporary directory name for cc-option
  scripts: headers_install.sh: Update config leak ignore entries
  kbuild: error out if $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) contains % or :
  kbuild: error out if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) contains % or :
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds
2022-08-10 10:40:41 -07:00
36 changed files with 111 additions and 313 deletions

View File

@@ -321,13 +321,10 @@ static void *sym_get_data_by_offset(const struct elf_info *info,
{
Elf_Shdr *sechdr = &info->sechdrs[secindex];
if (info->hdr->e_type != ET_REL)
offset -= sechdr->sh_addr;
return (void *)info->hdr + sechdr->sh_offset + offset;
}
static void *sym_get_data(const struct elf_info *info, const Elf_Sym *sym)
void *sym_get_data(const struct elf_info *info, const Elf_Sym *sym)
{
return sym_get_data_by_offset(info, get_secindex(info, sym),
sym->st_value);
@@ -339,8 +336,16 @@ static const char *sech_name(const struct elf_info *info, Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
sechdr->sh_name);
}
static const char *sec_name(const struct elf_info *info, int secindex)
static const char *sec_name(const struct elf_info *info, unsigned int secindex)
{
/*
* If sym->st_shndx is a special section index, there is no
* corresponding section header.
* Return "" if the index is out of range of info->sechdrs[] array.
*/
if (secindex >= info->num_sections)
return "";
return sech_name(info, &info->sechdrs[secindex]);
}
@@ -466,6 +471,10 @@ static int parse_elf(struct elf_info *info, const char *filename)
sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
info->sechdrs = sechdrs;
/* modpost only works for relocatable objects */
if (hdr->e_type != ET_REL)
fatal("%s: not relocatable object.", filename);
/* Check if file offset is correct */
if (hdr->e_shoff > info->size) {
fatal("section header offset=%lu in file '%s' is bigger than filesize=%zu\n",
@@ -737,12 +746,18 @@ static bool match(const char *string, const char *const patterns[])
return false;
}
/* useful to pass patterns to match() directly */
#define PATTERNS(...) \
({ \
static const char *const patterns[] = {__VA_ARGS__, NULL}; \
patterns; \
})
/* sections that we do not want to do full section mismatch check on */
static const char *const section_white_list[] =
{
".comment*",
".debug*",
".cranges", /* sh64 */
".zdebug*", /* Compressed debug sections. */
".GCC.command.line", /* record-gcc-switches */
".mdebug*", /* alpha, score, mips etc. */
@@ -830,28 +845,12 @@ static const char *const init_data_sections[] =
/* all init sections */
static const char *const init_sections[] = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL };
/* All init and exit sections (code + data) */
static const char *const init_exit_sections[] =
{ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL };
/* all text sections */
static const char *const text_sections[] = { ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL };
/* data section */
static const char *const data_sections[] = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL };
/* symbols in .data that may refer to init/exit sections */
#define DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST \
"*driver", \
"*_template", /* scsi uses *_template a lot */ \
"*_timer", /* arm uses ops structures named _timer a lot */ \
"*_sht", /* scsi also used *_sht to some extent */ \
"*_ops", \
"*_probe", \
"*_probe_one", \
"*_console"
static const char *const head_sections[] = { ".head.text*", NULL };
static const char *const linker_symbols[] =
{ "__init_begin", "_sinittext", "_einittext", NULL };
@@ -883,9 +882,6 @@ enum mismatch {
*
* @mismatch: Type of mismatch.
*
* @symbol_white_list: Do not match a relocation to a symbol in this list
* even if it is targeting a section in @bad_to_sec.
*
* @handler: Specific handler to call when a match is found. If NULL,
* default_mismatch_handler() will be called.
*
@@ -895,7 +891,6 @@ struct sectioncheck {
const char *bad_tosec[20];
const char *good_tosec[20];
enum mismatch mismatch;
const char *symbol_white_list[20];
void (*handler)(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
const struct sectioncheck* const mismatch,
Elf_Rela *r, Elf_Sym *sym, const char *fromsec);
@@ -915,75 +910,61 @@ static const struct sectioncheck sectioncheck[] = {
.fromsec = { TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = TEXT_TO_ANY_INIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
{
.fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_INIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
{
.fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_INIT,
.symbol_white_list = {
"*_template", "*_timer", "*_sht", "*_ops",
"*_probe", "*_probe_one", "*_console", NULL
},
},
{
.fromsec = { TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = TEXT_TO_ANY_EXIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
{
.fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
/* Do not reference init code/data from meminit code/data */
{
.fromsec = { ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
/* Do not reference exit code/data from memexit code/data */
{
.fromsec = { ALL_XXXEXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
/* Do not use exit code/data from init code */
{
.fromsec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
/* Do not use init code/data from exit code */
{
.fromsec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = ANY_EXIT_TO_ANY_INIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
{
.fromsec = { ALL_PCI_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.bad_tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT,
.symbol_white_list = { NULL },
},
/* Do not export init/exit functions or data */
{
.fromsec = { "___ksymtab*", NULL },
.bad_tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
.mismatch = EXPORT_TO_INIT_EXIT,
.symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
},
{
.fromsec = { "__ex_table", NULL },
@@ -1044,15 +1025,6 @@ static const struct sectioncheck *section_mismatch(
* fromsec = .data*
* atsym = __param_ops_*
*
* Pattern 2:
* Many drivers utilise a *driver container with references to
* add, remove, probe functions etc.
* the pattern is identified by:
* tosec = init or exit section
* fromsec = data section
* atsym = *driver, *_template, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe,
* *probe_one, *_console, *_timer
*
* Pattern 3:
* Whitelist all references from .head.text to any init section
*
@@ -1101,10 +1073,22 @@ static int secref_whitelist(const struct sectioncheck *mismatch,
strstarts(fromsym, "__param_ops_"))
return 0;
/* Check for pattern 2 */
if (match(tosec, init_exit_sections) &&
match(fromsec, data_sections) &&
match(fromsym, mismatch->symbol_white_list))
/* symbols in data sections that may refer to any init/exit sections */
if (match(fromsec, PATTERNS(DATA_SECTIONS)) &&
match(tosec, PATTERNS(ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS)) &&
match(fromsym, PATTERNS("*_template", // scsi uses *_template a lot
"*_timer", // arm uses ops structures named _timer a lot
"*_sht", // scsi also used *_sht to some extent
"*_ops",
"*_probe",
"*_probe_one",
"*_console")))
return 0;
/* symbols in data sections that may refer to meminit/exit sections */
if (match(fromsec, PATTERNS(DATA_SECTIONS)) &&
match(tosec, PATTERNS(ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS, ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS)) &&
match(fromsym, PATTERNS("*driver")))
return 0;
/* Check for pattern 3 */
@@ -1230,42 +1214,6 @@ static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol2(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
return near;
}
/*
* Convert a section name to the function/data attribute
* .init.text => __init
* .memexitconst => __memconst
* etc.
*
* The memory of returned value has been allocated on a heap. The user of this
* method should free it after usage.
*/
static char *sec2annotation(const char *s)
{
if (match(s, init_exit_sections)) {
char *p = NOFAIL(malloc(20));
char *r = p;
*p++ = '_';
*p++ = '_';
if (*s == '.')
s++;
while (*s && *s != '.')
*p++ = *s++;
*p = '\0';
if (*s == '.')
s++;
if (strstr(s, "rodata") != NULL)
strcat(p, "const ");
else if (strstr(s, "data") != NULL)
strcat(p, "data ");
else
strcat(p, " ");
return r;
} else {
return NOFAIL(strdup(""));
}
}
static int is_function(Elf_Sym *sym)
{
if (sym)
@@ -1274,19 +1222,6 @@ static int is_function(Elf_Sym *sym)
return -1;
}
static void print_section_list(const char * const list[20])
{
const char *const *s = list;
while (*s) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s", *s);
s++;
if (*s)
fprintf(stderr, ", ");
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
static inline void get_pretty_name(int is_func, const char** name, const char** name_p)
{
switch (is_func) {
@@ -1304,141 +1239,31 @@ static inline void get_pretty_name(int is_func, const char** name, const char**
static void report_sec_mismatch(const char *modname,
const struct sectioncheck *mismatch,
const char *fromsec,
unsigned long long fromaddr,
const char *fromsym,
int from_is_func,
const char *tosec, const char *tosym,
int to_is_func)
const char *tosec, const char *tosym)
{
const char *from, *from_p;
const char *to, *to_p;
char *prl_from;
char *prl_to;
sec_mismatch_count++;
get_pretty_name(from_is_func, &from, &from_p);
get_pretty_name(to_is_func, &to, &to_p);
warn("%s(%s+0x%llx): Section mismatch in reference from the %s %s%s "
"to the %s %s:%s%s\n",
modname, fromsec, fromaddr, from, fromsym, from_p, to, tosec,
tosym, to_p);
switch (mismatch->mismatch) {
case TEXT_TO_ANY_INIT:
prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec);
prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
fprintf(stderr,
"The function %s%s() references\n"
"the %s %s%s%s.\n"
"This is often because %s lacks a %s\n"
"annotation or the annotation of %s is wrong.\n",
prl_from, fromsym,
to, prl_to, tosym, to_p,
fromsym, prl_to, tosym);
free(prl_from);
free(prl_to);
break;
case DATA_TO_ANY_INIT: {
prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
fprintf(stderr,
"The variable %s references\n"
"the %s %s%s%s\n"
"If the reference is valid then annotate the\n"
"variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) "
"or name the variable:\n",
fromsym, to, prl_to, tosym, to_p);
print_section_list(mismatch->symbol_white_list);
free(prl_to);
break;
}
case DATA_TO_ANY_INIT:
case TEXT_TO_ANY_EXIT:
prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
fprintf(stderr,
"The function %s() references a %s in an exit section.\n"
"Often the %s %s%s has valid usage outside the exit section\n"
"and the fix is to remove the %sannotation of %s.\n",
fromsym, to, to, tosym, to_p, prl_to, tosym);
free(prl_to);
break;
case DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT: {
prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
fprintf(stderr,
"The variable %s references\n"
"the %s %s%s%s\n"
"If the reference is valid then annotate the\n"
"variable with __exit* (see linux/init.h) or "
"name the variable:\n",
fromsym, to, prl_to, tosym, to_p);
print_section_list(mismatch->symbol_white_list);
free(prl_to);
break;
}
case DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT:
case XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT:
case XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT:
prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec);
prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
fprintf(stderr,
"The %s %s%s%s references\n"
"a %s %s%s%s.\n"
"If %s is only used by %s then\n"
"annotate %s with a matching annotation.\n",
from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p,
to, prl_to, tosym, to_p,
tosym, fromsym, tosym);
free(prl_from);
free(prl_to);
break;
case ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT:
prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec);
prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
fprintf(stderr,
"The %s %s%s%s references\n"
"a %s %s%s%s.\n"
"This is often seen when error handling "
"in the init function\n"
"uses functionality in the exit path.\n"
"The fix is often to remove the %sannotation of\n"
"%s%s so it may be used outside an exit section.\n",
from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p,
to, prl_to, tosym, to_p,
prl_to, tosym, to_p);
free(prl_from);
free(prl_to);
break;
case ANY_EXIT_TO_ANY_INIT:
prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec);
prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
fprintf(stderr,
"The %s %s%s%s references\n"
"a %s %s%s%s.\n"
"This is often seen when error handling "
"in the exit function\n"
"uses functionality in the init path.\n"
"The fix is often to remove the %sannotation of\n"
"%s%s so it may be used outside an init section.\n",
from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p,
to, prl_to, tosym, to_p,
prl_to, tosym, to_p);
free(prl_from);
free(prl_to);
warn("%s: section mismatch in reference: %s (section: %s) -> %s (section: %s)\n",
modname, fromsym, fromsec, tosym, tosec);
break;
case EXPORT_TO_INIT_EXIT:
prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
fprintf(stderr,
"The symbol %s is exported and annotated %s\n"
"Fix this by removing the %sannotation of %s "
"or drop the export.\n",
tosym, prl_to, prl_to, tosym);
free(prl_to);
warn("%s: EXPORT_SYMBOL used for init/exit symbol: %s (section: %s)\n",
modname, tosym, tosec);
break;
case EXTABLE_TO_NON_TEXT:
fatal("There's a special handler for this mismatch type, "
"we should never get here.");
fatal("There's a special handler for this mismatch type, we should never get here.\n");
break;
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
static void default_mismatch_handler(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
@@ -1454,9 +1279,6 @@ static void default_mismatch_handler(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
from = find_elf_symbol2(elf, r->r_offset, fromsec);
fromsym = sym_name(elf, from);
if (strstarts(fromsym, "reference___initcall"))
return;
tosec = sec_name(elf, get_secindex(elf, sym));
to = find_elf_symbol(elf, r->r_addend, sym);
tosym = sym_name(elf, to);
@@ -1465,9 +1287,7 @@ static void default_mismatch_handler(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
if (secref_whitelist(mismatch,
fromsec, fromsym, tosec, tosym)) {
report_sec_mismatch(modname, mismatch,
fromsec, r->r_offset, fromsym,
is_function(from), tosec, tosym,
is_function(to));
fromsec, fromsym, tosec, tosym);
}
}
@@ -1623,9 +1443,6 @@ static int addend_386_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
break;
case R_386_PC32:
r->r_addend = TO_NATIVE(*location) + 4;
/* For CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y */
if (elf->hdr->e_type == ET_EXEC)
r->r_addend += r->r_offset;
break;
}
return 0;
@@ -1718,8 +1535,7 @@ static void section_rela(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
Elf_Rela *start = (void *)elf->hdr + sechdr->sh_offset;
Elf_Rela *stop = (void *)start + sechdr->sh_size;
fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);
fromsec += strlen(".rela");
fromsec = sec_name(elf, sechdr->sh_info);
/* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */
if (match(fromsec, section_white_list))
return;
@@ -1771,8 +1587,7 @@ static void section_rel(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
Elf_Rel *start = (void *)elf->hdr + sechdr->sh_offset;
Elf_Rel *stop = (void *)start + sechdr->sh_size;
fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);
fromsec += strlen(".rel");
fromsec = sec_name(elf, sechdr->sh_info);
/* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */
if (match(fromsec, section_white_list))
return;