ftrace: core support for ARM

Core ftrace support for the ARM architecture, which includes support
for dynamic function tracing.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sagar <sagar.abhishek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Abhishek Sagar 2008-05-31 14:23:50 +05:30 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent b1829d2705
commit 014c257cce
6 changed files with 193 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ config ARM
select HAVE_OPROFILE
select HAVE_KPROBES if (!XIP_KERNEL)
select HAVE_KRETPROBES if (HAVE_KPROBES)
select HAVE_FTRACE if (!XIP_KERNEL)
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if (HAVE_FTRACE)
help
The ARM series is a line of low-power-consumption RISC chip designs
licensed by ARM Ltd and targeted at embedded applications and

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@ -69,6 +69,12 @@ SEDFLAGS = s/TEXT_START/$(ZTEXTADDR)/;s/BSS_START/$(ZBSSADDR)/
targets := vmlinux vmlinux.lds piggy.gz piggy.o font.o font.c \
head.o misc.o $(OBJS)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_FTRACE),y)
ORIG_CFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)
KBUILD_CFLAGS = $(subst -pg, , $(ORIG_CFLAGS))
endif
EXTRA_CFLAGS := -fpic -fno-builtin
EXTRA_AFLAGS :=

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@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
AFLAGS_head.o := -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET)
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg
endif
# Object file lists.
obj-y := compat.o entry-armv.o entry-common.o irq.o \
@ -18,6 +22,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARTHUR) += arthur.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_DMA) += dma-isa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += bios32.o isa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o kprobes-decode.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ATAGS_PROC) += atags.o

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@ -48,6 +48,11 @@ extern void __aeabi_ulcmp(void);
extern void fpundefinstr(void);
extern void fp_enter(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
extern void mcount(void);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mcount);
#endif
/*
* This has a special calling convention; it doesn't
* modify any of the usual registers, except for LR.

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@ -99,6 +99,53 @@ ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
#undef CALL
#define CALL(x) .long x
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
ENTRY(mcount)
stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
mov r0, lr
.globl mcount_call
mcount_call:
bl ftrace_stub
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
ldr r1, [fp, #-4]
mov r0, lr
.globl ftrace_call
ftrace_call:
bl ftrace_stub
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
#else
ENTRY(mcount)
stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
ldr r0, =ftrace_trace_function
ldr r2, [r0]
adr r0, ftrace_stub
cmp r0, r2
bne trace
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
trace:
ldr r1, [fp, #-4]
mov r0, lr
mov lr, pc
mov pc, r2
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
.globl ftrace_stub
ftrace_stub:
mov pc, lr
#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE */
/*=============================================================================
* SWI handler
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

128
arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
/*
* Dynamic function tracing support.
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Abhishek Sagar <sagar.abhishek@gmail.com>
*
* For licencing details, see COPYING.
*
* Defines low-level handling of mcount calls when the kernel
* is compiled with the -pg flag. When using dynamic ftrace, the
* mcount call-sites get patched lazily with NOP till they are
* enabled. All code mutation routines here take effect atomically.
*/
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#define INSN_SIZE 4
#define PC_OFFSET 8
#define BL_OPCODE 0xeb000000
#define BL_OFFSET_MASK 0x00ffffff
static unsigned long bl_insn;
static const unsigned long NOP = 0xe1a00000; /* mov r0, r0 */
/* return true if mcount call site is already patched/no-op'ed */
int ftrace_ip_converted(unsigned long pc)
{
unsigned long save;
pc -= INSN_SIZE;
save = *(unsigned long *)pc;
return save == NOP;
}
unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
{
return (char *)&NOP;
}
/* construct a branch (BL) instruction to addr */
unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr)
{
long offset;
offset = (long)addr - (long)(pc - INSN_SIZE + PC_OFFSET);
if (unlikely(offset < -33554432 || offset > 33554428)) {
/* Can't generate branches that far (from ARM ARM). Ftrace
* doesn't generate branches outside of core kernel text.
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return NULL;
}
offset = (offset >> 2) & BL_OFFSET_MASK;
bl_insn = BL_OPCODE | offset;
return (unsigned char *)&bl_insn;
}
int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long pc, unsigned char *old_code,
unsigned char *new_code)
{
unsigned long err = 0, replaced = 0, old, new;
old = *(unsigned long *)old_code;
new = *(unsigned long *)new_code;
pc -= INSN_SIZE;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"1: ldr %1, [%2] \n"
" cmp %1, %4 \n"
"2: streq %3, [%2] \n"
" cmpne %1, %3 \n"
" movne %0, #2 \n"
"3:\n"
".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
"4: mov %0, #1 \n"
" b 3b \n"
".previous\n"
".section __ex_table, \"a\"\n"
" .long 1b, 4b \n"
" .long 2b, 4b \n"
".previous\n"
: "=r"(err), "=r"(replaced)
: "r"(pc), "r"(new), "r"(old), "0"(err), "1"(replaced)
: "memory");
if (!err && (replaced == old))
flush_icache_range(pc, pc + INSN_SIZE);
return err;
}
int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
{
int ret;
unsigned long pc, old;
unsigned char *new;
pc = (unsigned long)&ftrace_call;
pc += INSN_SIZE;
memcpy(&old, &ftrace_call, INSN_SIZE);
new = ftrace_call_replace(pc, (unsigned long)func);
ret = ftrace_modify_code(pc, (unsigned char *)&old, new);
return ret;
}
int ftrace_mcount_set(unsigned long *data)
{
unsigned long pc, old;
unsigned long *addr = data;
unsigned char *new;
pc = (unsigned long)&mcount_call;
pc += INSN_SIZE;
memcpy(&old, &mcount_call, INSN_SIZE);
new = ftrace_call_replace(pc, *addr);
*addr = ftrace_modify_code(pc, (unsigned char *)&old, new);
return 0;
}
/* run from kstop_machine */
int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
{
ftrace_mcount_set(data);
return 0;
}