linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_trace_helpers.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
#ifndef __BPF_TRACE_HELPERS_H
#define __BPF_TRACE_HELPERS_H

#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>

#define ___bpf_concat(a, b) a ## b
#define ___bpf_apply(fn, n) ___bpf_concat(fn, n)
#define ___bpf_nth(_, _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, _9, _a, _b, _c, N, ...) N
#define ___bpf_narg(...) \
	___bpf_nth(_, ##__VA_ARGS__, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
#define ___bpf_empty(...) \
	___bpf_nth(_, ##__VA_ARGS__, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, 0)

#define ___bpf_ctx_cast0() ctx
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast1(x) ___bpf_ctx_cast0(), (void *)ctx[0]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast2(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast1(args), (void *)ctx[1]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast3(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast2(args), (void *)ctx[2]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast4(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast3(args), (void *)ctx[3]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast5(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast4(args), (void *)ctx[4]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast6(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast5(args), (void *)ctx[5]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast7(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast6(args), (void *)ctx[6]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast8(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast7(args), (void *)ctx[7]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast9(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast8(args), (void *)ctx[8]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast10(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast9(args), (void *)ctx[9]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast11(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast10(args), (void *)ctx[10]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast12(x, args...) ___bpf_ctx_cast11(args), (void *)ctx[11]
#define ___bpf_ctx_cast(args...) \
	___bpf_apply(___bpf_ctx_cast, ___bpf_narg(args))(args)

/*
 * BPF_PROG is a convenience wrapper for generic tp_btf/fentry/fexit and
 * similar kinds of BPF programs, that accept input arguments as a single
 * pointer to untyped u64 array, where each u64 can actually be a typed
 * pointer or integer of different size. Instead of requring user to write
 * manual casts and work with array elements by index, BPF_PROG macro
 * allows user to declare a list of named and typed input arguments in the
 * same syntax as for normal C function. All the casting is hidden and
 * performed transparently, while user code can just assume working with
 * function arguments of specified type and name.
 *
 * Original raw context argument is preserved as well as 'ctx' argument.
 * This is useful when using BPF helpers that expect original context
 * as one of the parameters (e.g., for bpf_perf_event_output()).
 */
#define BPF_PROG(name, args...)						    \
name(unsigned long long *ctx);						    \
static __always_inline typeof(name(0))					    \
____##name(unsigned long long *ctx, ##args);				    \
typeof(name(0)) name(unsigned long long *ctx)				    \
{									    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic push")					    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wint-conversion\"")		    \
	return ____##name(___bpf_ctx_cast(args));			    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")					    \
}									    \
static __always_inline typeof(name(0))					    \
____##name(unsigned long long *ctx, ##args)

struct pt_regs;

#define ___bpf_kprobe_args0() ctx
#define ___bpf_kprobe_args1(x) \
	___bpf_kprobe_args0(), (void *)PT_REGS_PARM1(ctx)
#define ___bpf_kprobe_args2(x, args...) \
	___bpf_kprobe_args1(args), (void *)PT_REGS_PARM2(ctx)
#define ___bpf_kprobe_args3(x, args...) \
	___bpf_kprobe_args2(args), (void *)PT_REGS_PARM3(ctx)
#define ___bpf_kprobe_args4(x, args...) \
	___bpf_kprobe_args3(args), (void *)PT_REGS_PARM4(ctx)
#define ___bpf_kprobe_args5(x, args...) \
	___bpf_kprobe_args4(args), (void *)PT_REGS_PARM5(ctx)
#define ___bpf_kprobe_args(args...) \
	___bpf_apply(___bpf_kprobe_args, ___bpf_narg(args))(args)

/*
 * BPF_KPROBE serves the same purpose for kprobes as BPF_PROG for
 * tp_btf/fentry/fexit BPF programs. It hides the underlying platform-specific
 * low-level way of getting kprobe input arguments from struct pt_regs, and
 * provides a familiar typed and named function arguments syntax and
 * semantics of accessing kprobe input paremeters.
 *
 * Original struct pt_regs* context is preserved as 'ctx' argument. This might
 * be necessary when using BPF helpers like bpf_perf_event_output().
 */
#define BPF_KPROBE(name, args...)					    \
name(struct pt_regs *ctx);						    \
static __always_inline typeof(name(0)) ____##name(struct pt_regs *ctx, ##args);\
typeof(name(0)) name(struct pt_regs *ctx)				    \
{									    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic push")					    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wint-conversion\"")		    \
	return ____##name(___bpf_kprobe_args(args));			    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")					    \
}									    \
static __always_inline typeof(name(0)) ____##name(struct pt_regs *ctx, ##args)

#define ___bpf_kretprobe_args0() ctx
#define ___bpf_kretprobe_argsN(x, args...) \
	___bpf_kprobe_args(args), (void *)PT_REGS_RET(ctx)
#define ___bpf_kretprobe_args(args...) \
	___bpf_apply(___bpf_kretprobe_args, ___bpf_empty(args))(args)

/*
 * BPF_KRETPROBE is similar to BPF_KPROBE, except, in addition to listing all
 * input kprobe arguments, one last extra argument has to be specified, which
 * captures kprobe return value.
 */
#define BPF_KRETPROBE(name, args...)					    \
name(struct pt_regs *ctx);						    \
static __always_inline typeof(name(0)) ____##name(struct pt_regs *ctx, ##args);\
typeof(name(0)) name(struct pt_regs *ctx)				    \
{									    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic push")					    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wint-conversion\"")		    \
	return ____##name(___bpf_kretprobe_args(args));			    \
	_Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")					    \
}									    \
static __always_inline typeof(name(0)) ____##name(struct pt_regs *ctx, ##args)
#endif