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linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
ifeq ($(srctree),)
srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree)))
srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree)))
endif
ifeq ($(V),1)
Q =
else
Q = @
endif
BPF_DIR = $(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf
ifneq ($(OUTPUT),)
bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf. The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway. Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file (nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT, LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables. Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host) libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the library just for bpftool. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-07 20:44:29 +01:00
_OUTPUT := $(OUTPUT)
else
_OUTPUT := $(CURDIR)/
endif
BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT := $(_OUTPUT)bootstrap/
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
LIBBPF_OUTPUT := $(_OUTPUT)libbpf/
bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf. The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway. Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file (nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT, LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables. Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host) libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the library just for bpftool. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-07 20:44:29 +01:00
LIBBPF_DESTDIR := $(LIBBPF_OUTPUT)
LIBBPF_INCLUDE := $(LIBBPF_DESTDIR)include
LIBBPF_HDRS_DIR := $(LIBBPF_INCLUDE)/bpf
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
LIBBPF := $(LIBBPF_OUTPUT)libbpf.a
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT := $(BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)libbpf/
LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_DESTDIR := $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)
LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_INCLUDE := $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_DESTDIR)include
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_HDRS_DIR := $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_INCLUDE)/bpf
LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP := $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)libbpf.a
bpftool: Implement "gen min_core_btf" logic This commit implements the logic for the gen min_core_btf command. Specifically, it implements the following functions: - minimize_btf(): receives the path of a source and destination BTF files and a list of BPF objects. This function records the relocations for all objects and then generates the BTF file by calling btfgen_get_btf() (implemented in the following commit). - btfgen_record_obj(): loads the BTF and BTF.ext sections of the BPF objects and loops through all CO-RE relocations. It uses bpf_core_calc_relo_insn() from libbpf and passes the target spec to btfgen_record_reloc(), that calls one of the following functions depending on the relocation kind. - btfgen_record_field_relo(): uses the target specification to mark all the types that are involved in a field-based CO-RE relocation. In this case types resolved and marked recursively using btfgen_mark_type(). Only the struct and union members (and their types) involved in the relocation are marked to optimize the size of the generated BTF file. - btfgen_record_type_relo(): marks the types involved in a type-based CO-RE relocation. In this case no members for the struct and union types are marked as libbpf doesn't use them while performing this kind of relocation. Pointed types are marked as they are used by libbpf in this case. - btfgen_record_enumval_relo(): marks the whole enum type for enum-based relocations. Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io> Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@aquasec.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Fontana <lorenzo.fontana@elastic.co> Signed-off-by: Leonardo Di Donato <leonardo.didonato@elastic.co> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220215225856.671072-5-mauricio@kinvolk.io
2022-02-15 17:58:53 -05:00
# We need to copy hashmap.h, nlattr.h, relo_core.h and libbpf_internal.h
# which are not otherwise exported by libbpf, but still required by bpftool.
LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS := $(addprefix $(LIBBPF_HDRS_DIR)/,hashmap.h nlattr.h relo_core.h libbpf_internal.h)
LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_INTERNAL_HDRS := $(addprefix $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_HDRS_DIR)/,hashmap.h relo_core.h libbpf_internal.h)
bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf. The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway. Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file (nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT, LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables. Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host) libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the library just for bpftool. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-07 20:44:29 +01:00
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
$(LIBBPF_OUTPUT) $(BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT) $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT) $(LIBBPF_HDRS_DIR) $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_HDRS_DIR):
$(QUIET_MKDIR)mkdir -p $@
bpftool: Do not FORCE-build libbpf In bpftool's Makefile, libbpf has a FORCE dependency, to make sure we rebuild it in case its source files changed. Let's instead make the rebuild depend on the source files directly, through a call to the "$(wildcard ...)" function. This avoids descending into libbpf's directory if there is nothing to update. Do the same for the bootstrap libbpf version. This results in a slightly faster operation and less verbose output when running make a second time in bpftool's directory. Before: Auto-detecting system features: ... libbfd: [ on ] ... disassembler-four-args: [ on ] ... zlib: [ on ] ... libcap: [ on ] ... clang-bpf-co-re: [ on ] make[1]: Entering directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf' make[1]: Entering directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf' make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'install_headers'. make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf' make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf' After: Auto-detecting system features: ... libbfd: [ on ] ... disassembler-four-args: [ on ] ... zlib: [ on ] ... libcap: [ on ] ... clang-bpf-co-re: [ on ] Other ways to clean up the output could be to pass the "-s" option, or to redirect the output to >/dev/null, when calling make recursively to descend into libbpf's directory. However, this would suppress some useful output if something goes wrong during the build. A better alternative would be to pass "--no-print-directory" to the recursive make, but that would still leave us with some noise for "install_headers". Skipping the descent into libbpf's directory if no source file has changed works best, and seems the most logical option overall. Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211009210341.6291-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-09 22:03:40 +01:00
$(LIBBPF): $(wildcard $(BPF_DIR)/*.[ch] $(BPF_DIR)/Makefile) | $(LIBBPF_OUTPUT)
bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf. The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway. Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file (nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT, LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables. Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host) libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the library just for bpftool. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-07 20:44:29 +01:00
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(BPF_DIR) OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUTPUT) \
DESTDIR=$(LIBBPF_DESTDIR:/=) prefix= $(LIBBPF) install_headers
bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf. The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway. Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file (nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT, LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables. Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host) libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the library just for bpftool. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-07 20:44:29 +01:00
$(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS): $(LIBBPF_HDRS_DIR)/%.h: $(BPF_DIR)/%.h | $(LIBBPF_HDRS_DIR)
$(call QUIET_INSTALL, $@)
$(Q)install -m 644 -t $(LIBBPF_HDRS_DIR) $<
bpftool: Do not FORCE-build libbpf In bpftool's Makefile, libbpf has a FORCE dependency, to make sure we rebuild it in case its source files changed. Let's instead make the rebuild depend on the source files directly, through a call to the "$(wildcard ...)" function. This avoids descending into libbpf's directory if there is nothing to update. Do the same for the bootstrap libbpf version. This results in a slightly faster operation and less verbose output when running make a second time in bpftool's directory. Before: Auto-detecting system features: ... libbfd: [ on ] ... disassembler-four-args: [ on ] ... zlib: [ on ] ... libcap: [ on ] ... clang-bpf-co-re: [ on ] make[1]: Entering directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf' make[1]: Entering directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf' make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'install_headers'. make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf' make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf' After: Auto-detecting system features: ... libbfd: [ on ] ... disassembler-four-args: [ on ] ... zlib: [ on ] ... libcap: [ on ] ... clang-bpf-co-re: [ on ] Other ways to clean up the output could be to pass the "-s" option, or to redirect the output to >/dev/null, when calling make recursively to descend into libbpf's directory. However, this would suppress some useful output if something goes wrong during the build. A better alternative would be to pass "--no-print-directory" to the recursive make, but that would still leave us with some noise for "install_headers". Skipping the descent into libbpf's directory if no source file has changed works best, and seems the most logical option overall. Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211009210341.6291-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-09 22:03:40 +01:00
$(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP): $(wildcard $(BPF_DIR)/*.[ch] $(BPF_DIR)/Makefile) | $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(BPF_DIR) OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT) \
DESTDIR=$(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_DESTDIR:/=) prefix= \
bpftool: Fix bootstrapping during a cross compilation This change adjusts the Makefile to use "HOSTAR" as the archive tool to keep the sanity of the build process for the bootstrap part in check. For the rationale, please continue reading. When cross compiling bpftool with buildroot, it leads to an invocation like: $ AR="/path/to/buildroot/host/bin/arc-linux-gcc-ar" \ CC="/path/to/buildroot/host/bin/arc-linux-gcc" \ ... make Which in return fails while building the bootstrap section: ----------------------------------8<---------------------------------- make: Entering directory '/src/bpftool-v6.7.0/src' ... libbfd: [ on ] ... disassembler-four-args: [ on ] ... zlib: [ on ] ... libcap: [ OFF ] ... clang-bpf-co-re: [ on ] <-- triggers bootstrap . . . LINK /src/bpftool-v6.7.0/src/bootstrap/bpftool /usr/bin/ld: /src/bpftool-v6.7.0/src/bootstrap/libbpf/libbpf.a: error adding symbols: archive has no index; run ranlib to add one collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [Makefile:211: /src/bpftool-v6.7.0/src/bootstrap/bpftool] Error 1 make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... AR /src/bpftool-v6.7.0/src/libbpf/libbpf.a make[1]: Leaving directory '/src/bpftool-v6.7.0/libbpf/src' make: Leaving directory '/src/bpftool-v6.7.0/src' ---------------------------------->8---------------------------------- This occurs because setting "AR" confuses the build process for the bootstrap section and it calls "arc-linux-gcc-ar" to create and index "libbpf.a" instead of the host "ar". Signed-off-by: Shahab Vahedi <shahab@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8d297f0c-cfd0-ef6f-3970-6dddb3d9a87a@synopsys.com
2022-06-08 14:29:28 +00:00
ARCH= CROSS_COMPILE= CC=$(HOSTCC) LD=$(HOSTLD) AR=$(HOSTAR) $@ install_headers
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
$(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_INTERNAL_HDRS): $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_HDRS_DIR)/%.h: $(BPF_DIR)/%.h | $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_HDRS_DIR)
$(call QUIET_INSTALL, $@)
$(Q)install -m 644 -t $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_HDRS_DIR) $<
$(LIBBPF)-clean: FORCE | $(LIBBPF_OUTPUT)
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, libbpf)
tools: bpftool: improve and check builds for different make invocations There are a number of alternative "make" invocations that can be used to compile bpftool. The following invocations are expected to work: - through the kbuild system, from the top of the repository (make tools/bpf) - by telling make to change to the bpftool directory (make -C tools/bpf/bpftool) - by building the BPF tools from tools/ (cd tools && make bpf) - by running make from bpftool directory (cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make) Additionally, setting the O or OUTPUT variables should tell the build system to use a custom output path, for each of these alternatives. The following patch fixes the following invocations: $ make tools/bpf $ make tools/bpf O=<dir> $ make -C tools/bpf/bpftool OUTPUT=<dir> $ make -C tools/bpf/bpftool O=<dir> $ cd tools/ && make bpf O=<dir> $ cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make OUTPUT=<dir> $ cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make O=<dir> After this commit, the build still fails for two variants when passing the OUTPUT variable: $ make tools/bpf OUTPUT=<dir> $ cd tools/ && make bpf OUTPUT=<dir> In order to remember and check what make invocations are supposed to work, and to document the ones which do not, a new script is added to the BPF selftests. Note that some invocations require the kernel to be configured, so the script skips them if no .config file is found. v2: - In make_and_clean(), set $ERROR to 1 when "make" returns non-zero, even if the binary was produced. - Run "make clean" from the correct directory (bpf/ instead of bpftool/, when relevant). Reported-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-30 12:00:38 +01:00
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(BPF_DIR) OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUTPUT) clean >/dev/null
$(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP)-clean: FORCE | $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, libbpf-bootstrap)
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(BPF_DIR) OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT) clean >/dev/null
prefix ?= /usr/local
bash_compdir ?= /usr/share/bash-completion/completions
CFLAGS += -O2
CFLAGS += -W -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers
tools/bpftool: Turn off -Wnested-externs warning Turn off -Wnested-externs to avoid annoying warnings in BUILD_BUG_ON macro when compiling bpftool: In file included from /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/include/linux/build_bug.h:5, from /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/include/linux/kernel.h:8, from /data/users/andriin/linux/kernel/bpf/disasm.h:10, from /data/users/andriin/linux/kernel/bpf/disasm.c:8: /data/users/andriin/linux/kernel/bpf/disasm.c: In function ‘__func_get_name’: /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler.h:37:38: warning: nested extern declaration of ‘__compiletime_assert_0’ [-Wnested-externs] _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler.h:16:15: note: in definition of macro ‘__compiletime_assert’ extern void prefix ## suffix(void) __compiletime_error(msg); \ ^~~~~~ /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler.h:37:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘_compiletime_assert’ _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: in expansion of macro ‘compiletime_assert’ #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/include/linux/build_bug.h:50:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG’ BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(condition, "BUILD_BUG_ON failed: " #condition) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /data/users/andriin/linux/kernel/bpf/disasm.c:20:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘BUILD_BUG_ON’ BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(func_id_str) != __BPF_FUNC_MAX_ID); ^~~~~~~~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200701212816.2072340-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-07-01 14:28:16 -07:00
CFLAGS += $(filter-out -Wswitch-enum -Wnested-externs,$(EXTRA_WARNINGS))
CFLAGS += -DPACKAGE='"bpftool"' -D__EXPORTED_HEADERS__ \
-I$(or $(OUTPUT),.) \
bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf. The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway. Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file (nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT, LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables. Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host) libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the library just for bpftool. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-07 20:44:29 +01:00
-I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE) \
-I$(srctree)/kernel/bpf/ \
-I$(srctree)/tools/include \
-I$(srctree)/tools/include/uapi
bpftool: Update versioning scheme, align on libbpf's version number Since the notion of versions was introduced for bpftool, it has been following the version number of the kernel (using the version number corresponding to the tree in which bpftool's sources are located). The rationale was that bpftool's features are loosely tied to BPF features in the kernel, and that we could defer versioning to the kernel repository itself. But this versioning scheme is confusing today, because a bpftool binary should be able to work with both older and newer kernels, even if some of its recent features won't be available on older systems. Furthermore, if bpftool is ported to other systems in the future, keeping a Linux-based version number is not a good option. Looking at other options, we could either have a totally independent scheme for bpftool, or we could align it on libbpf's version number (with an offset on the major version number, to avoid going backwards). The latter comes with a few drawbacks: - We may want bpftool releases in-between two libbpf versions. We can always append pre-release numbers to distinguish versions, although those won't look as "official" as something with a proper release number. But at the same time, having bpftool with version numbers that look "official" hasn't really been an issue so far. - If no new feature lands in bpftool for some time, we may move from e.g. 6.7.0 to 6.8.0 when libbpf levels up and have two different versions which are in fact the same. - Following libbpf's versioning scheme sounds better than kernel's, but ultimately it doesn't make too much sense either, because even though bpftool uses the lib a lot, its behaviour is not that much conditioned by the internal evolution of the library (or by new APIs that it may not use). Having an independent versioning scheme solves the above, but at the cost of heavier maintenance. Developers will likely forget to increase the numbers when adding features or bug fixes, and we would take the risk of having to send occasional "catch-up" patches just to update the version number. Based on these considerations, this patch aligns bpftool's version number on libbpf's. This is not a perfect solution, but 1) it's certainly an improvement over the current scheme, 2) the issues raised above are all minor at the moment, and 3) we can still move to an independent scheme in the future if we realise we need it. Given that libbpf is currently at version 0.7.0, and bpftool, before this patch, was at 5.16, we use an offset of 6 for the major version, bumping bpftool to 6.7.0. Libbpf does not export its patch number; leave bpftool's patch number at 0 for now. It remains possible to manually override the version number by setting BPFTOOL_VERSION when calling make. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220210104237.11649-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2022-02-10 10:42:37 +00:00
ifneq ($(BPFTOOL_VERSION),)
CFLAGS += -DBPFTOOL_VERSION='"$(BPFTOOL_VERSION)"'
bpftool: Update versioning scheme, align on libbpf's version number Since the notion of versions was introduced for bpftool, it has been following the version number of the kernel (using the version number corresponding to the tree in which bpftool's sources are located). The rationale was that bpftool's features are loosely tied to BPF features in the kernel, and that we could defer versioning to the kernel repository itself. But this versioning scheme is confusing today, because a bpftool binary should be able to work with both older and newer kernels, even if some of its recent features won't be available on older systems. Furthermore, if bpftool is ported to other systems in the future, keeping a Linux-based version number is not a good option. Looking at other options, we could either have a totally independent scheme for bpftool, or we could align it on libbpf's version number (with an offset on the major version number, to avoid going backwards). The latter comes with a few drawbacks: - We may want bpftool releases in-between two libbpf versions. We can always append pre-release numbers to distinguish versions, although those won't look as "official" as something with a proper release number. But at the same time, having bpftool with version numbers that look "official" hasn't really been an issue so far. - If no new feature lands in bpftool for some time, we may move from e.g. 6.7.0 to 6.8.0 when libbpf levels up and have two different versions which are in fact the same. - Following libbpf's versioning scheme sounds better than kernel's, but ultimately it doesn't make too much sense either, because even though bpftool uses the lib a lot, its behaviour is not that much conditioned by the internal evolution of the library (or by new APIs that it may not use). Having an independent versioning scheme solves the above, but at the cost of heavier maintenance. Developers will likely forget to increase the numbers when adding features or bug fixes, and we would take the risk of having to send occasional "catch-up" patches just to update the version number. Based on these considerations, this patch aligns bpftool's version number on libbpf's. This is not a perfect solution, but 1) it's certainly an improvement over the current scheme, 2) the issues raised above are all minor at the moment, and 3) we can still move to an independent scheme in the future if we realise we need it. Given that libbpf is currently at version 0.7.0, and bpftool, before this patch, was at 5.16, we use an offset of 6 for the major version, bumping bpftool to 6.7.0. Libbpf does not export its patch number; leave bpftool's patch number at 0 for now. It remains possible to manually override the version number by setting BPFTOOL_VERSION when calling make. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220210104237.11649-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2022-02-10 10:42:37 +00:00
endif
ifneq ($(EXTRA_CFLAGS),)
CFLAGS += $(EXTRA_CFLAGS)
endif
ifneq ($(EXTRA_LDFLAGS),)
LDFLAGS += $(EXTRA_LDFLAGS)
endif
INSTALL ?= install
RM ?= rm -f
FEATURE_USER = .bpftool
Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.0-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: - Introduce 'perf lock contention' subtool, using new lock contention tracepoints and using BPF for in kernel aggregation and then userspace processing using the perf tooling infrastructure for resolving symbols, target specification, etc. Since the new lock contention tracepoints don't provide lock names, get up to 8 stack traces and display the first non-lock function symbol name as a caller: $ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait,wait_total Name acquired contended avg wait total wait update_blocked_a... 40 40 3.61 us 144.45 us kernfs_fop_open+... 5 5 3.64 us 18.18 us _nohz_idle_balance 3 3 2.65 us 7.95 us tick_do_update_j... 1 1 6.04 us 6.04 us ep_scan_ready_list 1 1 3.93 us 3.93 us Supports the usual 'perf record' + 'perf report' workflow as well as a BCC/bpftrace like mode where you start the tool and then press control+C to get results: $ sudo perf lock contention -b ^C contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller 42 192.67 us 13.64 us 4.59 us spinlock queue_work_on+0x20 23 85.54 us 10.28 us 3.72 us spinlock worker_thread+0x14a 6 13.92 us 6.51 us 2.32 us mutex kernfs_iop_permission+0x30 3 11.59 us 10.04 us 3.86 us mutex kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c 1 7.52 us 7.52 us 7.52 us spinlock kthread+0x115 1 7.24 us 7.24 us 7.24 us rwlock:W sys_epoll_wait+0x148 2 7.08 us 3.99 us 3.54 us spinlock delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b 1 6.41 us 6.41 us 6.41 us spinlock idle_balance+0xa06 2 2.50 us 1.83 us 1.25 us mutex kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f 1 1.71 us 1.71 us 1.71 us mutex kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c ... - Add new 'perf kwork' tool to trace time properties of kernel work (such as softirq, and workqueue), uses eBPF skeletons to collect info in kernel space, aggregating data that then gets processed by the userspace tool, e.g.: # perf kwork report Kwork Name | Cpu | Total Runtime | Count | Max runtime | Max runtime start | Max runtime end | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- nvme0q5:130 | 004 | 1.101 ms | 49 | 0.051 ms | 26035.056403 s | 26035.056455 s | amdgpu:162 | 002 | 0.176 ms | 9 | 0.046 ms | 26035.268020 s | 26035.268066 s | nvme0q24:149 | 023 | 0.161 ms | 55 | 0.009 ms | 26035.655280 s | 26035.655288 s | nvme0q20:145 | 019 | 0.090 ms | 33 | 0.014 ms | 26035.939018 s | 26035.939032 s | nvme0q31:156 | 030 | 0.075 ms | 21 | 0.010 ms | 26035.052237 s | 26035.052247 s | nvme0q8:133 | 007 | 0.062 ms | 12 | 0.021 ms | 26035.416840 s | 26035.416861 s | nvme0q6:131 | 005 | 0.054 ms | 22 | 0.010 ms | 26035.199919 s | 26035.199929 s | nvme0q19:144 | 018 | 0.052 ms | 14 | 0.010 ms | 26035.110615 s | 26035.110625 s | nvme0q7:132 | 006 | 0.049 ms | 13 | 0.007 ms | 26035.125180 s | 26035.125187 s | nvme0q18:143 | 017 | 0.033 ms | 14 | 0.007 ms | 26035.169698 s | 26035.169705 s | nvme0q17:142 | 016 | 0.013 ms | 1 | 0.013 ms | 26035.565147 s | 26035.565160 s | enp5s0-rx-0:164 | 006 | 0.004 ms | 4 | 0.002 ms | 26035.928882 s | 26035.928884 s | enp5s0-tx-0:166 | 008 | 0.003 ms | 3 | 0.002 ms | 26035.870923 s | 26035.870925 s | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See commit log messages for more examples with extra options to limit the events time window, etc. - Add support for new AMD IBS (Instruction Based Sampling) features: With the DataSrc extensions, the source of data can be decoded among: - Local L3 or other L1/L2 in CCX. - A peer cache in a near CCX. - Data returned from DRAM. - A peer cache in a far CCX. - DRAM address map with "long latency" bit set. - Data returned from MMIO/Config/PCI/APIC. - Extension Memory (S-Link, GenZ, etc - identified by the CS target and/or address map at DF's choice). - Peer Agent Memory. - Support hardware tracing with Intel PT on guest machines, combining the traces with the ones in the host machine. - Add a "-m" option to 'perf buildid-list' to show kernel and modules build-ids, to display all of the information needed to do external symbolization of kernel stack traces, such as those collected by bpf_get_stackid(). - Add arch TSC frequency information to perf.data file headers. - Handle changes in the binutils disassembler function signatures in perf, bpftool and bpf_jit_disasm (Acked by the bpftool maintainer). - Fix building the perf perl binding with the newest gcc in distros such as fedora rawhide, where some new warnings were breaking the build as perf uses -Werror. - Add 'perf test' entry for branch stack sampling. - Add ARM SPE system wide 'perf test' entry. - Add user space counter reading tests to 'perf test'. - Build with python3 by default, if available. - Add python converter script for the vendor JSON event files. - Update vendor JSON files for most Intel cores. - Add vendor JSON File for Intel meteorlake. - Add Arm Cortex-A78C and X1C JSON vendor event files. - Add workaround to symbol address reading from ELF files without phdr, falling back to the previoous equation. - Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined in the perf BPF script test. - Rework prologue generation code to stop using libbpf deprecated APIs. - Add default hybrid events for 'perf stat' on x86. - Add topdown metrics in the default 'perf stat' on the hybrid machines (big/little cores). - Prefer sampled CPU when exporting JSON in 'perf data convert' - Fix ('perf stat CSV output linter') and ("Check branch stack sampling") 'perf test' entries on s390. * tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.0-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (169 commits) perf stat: Refactor __run_perf_stat() common code perf lock: Print the number of lost entries for BPF perf lock: Add --map-nr-entries option perf lock: Introduce struct lock_contention perf scripting python: Do not build fail on deprecation warnings genelf: Use HAVE_LIBCRYPTO_SUPPORT, not the never defined HAVE_LIBCRYPTO perf build: Suppress openssl v3 deprecation warnings in libcrypto feature test perf parse-events: Break out tracepoint and printing perf parse-events: Don't #define YY_EXTRA_TYPE tools bpftool: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test tools bpftool: Fix compilation error with new binutils tools bpf_jit_disasm: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test tools bpf_jit_disasm: Fix compilation error with new binutils tools perf: Fix compilation error with new binutils tools include: add dis-asm-compat.h to handle version differences tools build: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test tools build: Add feature test for init_disassemble_info API changes perf test: Add ARM SPE system wide test perf tools: Rework prologue generation code perf bpf: Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined ...
2022-08-06 09:36:08 -07:00
FEATURE_TESTS = libbfd disassembler-four-args disassembler-init-styled libcap \
clang-bpf-co-re
Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.0-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: - Introduce 'perf lock contention' subtool, using new lock contention tracepoints and using BPF for in kernel aggregation and then userspace processing using the perf tooling infrastructure for resolving symbols, target specification, etc. Since the new lock contention tracepoints don't provide lock names, get up to 8 stack traces and display the first non-lock function symbol name as a caller: $ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait,wait_total Name acquired contended avg wait total wait update_blocked_a... 40 40 3.61 us 144.45 us kernfs_fop_open+... 5 5 3.64 us 18.18 us _nohz_idle_balance 3 3 2.65 us 7.95 us tick_do_update_j... 1 1 6.04 us 6.04 us ep_scan_ready_list 1 1 3.93 us 3.93 us Supports the usual 'perf record' + 'perf report' workflow as well as a BCC/bpftrace like mode where you start the tool and then press control+C to get results: $ sudo perf lock contention -b ^C contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller 42 192.67 us 13.64 us 4.59 us spinlock queue_work_on+0x20 23 85.54 us 10.28 us 3.72 us spinlock worker_thread+0x14a 6 13.92 us 6.51 us 2.32 us mutex kernfs_iop_permission+0x30 3 11.59 us 10.04 us 3.86 us mutex kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c 1 7.52 us 7.52 us 7.52 us spinlock kthread+0x115 1 7.24 us 7.24 us 7.24 us rwlock:W sys_epoll_wait+0x148 2 7.08 us 3.99 us 3.54 us spinlock delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b 1 6.41 us 6.41 us 6.41 us spinlock idle_balance+0xa06 2 2.50 us 1.83 us 1.25 us mutex kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f 1 1.71 us 1.71 us 1.71 us mutex kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c ... - Add new 'perf kwork' tool to trace time properties of kernel work (such as softirq, and workqueue), uses eBPF skeletons to collect info in kernel space, aggregating data that then gets processed by the userspace tool, e.g.: # perf kwork report Kwork Name | Cpu | Total Runtime | Count | Max runtime | Max runtime start | Max runtime end | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- nvme0q5:130 | 004 | 1.101 ms | 49 | 0.051 ms | 26035.056403 s | 26035.056455 s | amdgpu:162 | 002 | 0.176 ms | 9 | 0.046 ms | 26035.268020 s | 26035.268066 s | nvme0q24:149 | 023 | 0.161 ms | 55 | 0.009 ms | 26035.655280 s | 26035.655288 s | nvme0q20:145 | 019 | 0.090 ms | 33 | 0.014 ms | 26035.939018 s | 26035.939032 s | nvme0q31:156 | 030 | 0.075 ms | 21 | 0.010 ms | 26035.052237 s | 26035.052247 s | nvme0q8:133 | 007 | 0.062 ms | 12 | 0.021 ms | 26035.416840 s | 26035.416861 s | nvme0q6:131 | 005 | 0.054 ms | 22 | 0.010 ms | 26035.199919 s | 26035.199929 s | nvme0q19:144 | 018 | 0.052 ms | 14 | 0.010 ms | 26035.110615 s | 26035.110625 s | nvme0q7:132 | 006 | 0.049 ms | 13 | 0.007 ms | 26035.125180 s | 26035.125187 s | nvme0q18:143 | 017 | 0.033 ms | 14 | 0.007 ms | 26035.169698 s | 26035.169705 s | nvme0q17:142 | 016 | 0.013 ms | 1 | 0.013 ms | 26035.565147 s | 26035.565160 s | enp5s0-rx-0:164 | 006 | 0.004 ms | 4 | 0.002 ms | 26035.928882 s | 26035.928884 s | enp5s0-tx-0:166 | 008 | 0.003 ms | 3 | 0.002 ms | 26035.870923 s | 26035.870925 s | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See commit log messages for more examples with extra options to limit the events time window, etc. - Add support for new AMD IBS (Instruction Based Sampling) features: With the DataSrc extensions, the source of data can be decoded among: - Local L3 or other L1/L2 in CCX. - A peer cache in a near CCX. - Data returned from DRAM. - A peer cache in a far CCX. - DRAM address map with "long latency" bit set. - Data returned from MMIO/Config/PCI/APIC. - Extension Memory (S-Link, GenZ, etc - identified by the CS target and/or address map at DF's choice). - Peer Agent Memory. - Support hardware tracing with Intel PT on guest machines, combining the traces with the ones in the host machine. - Add a "-m" option to 'perf buildid-list' to show kernel and modules build-ids, to display all of the information needed to do external symbolization of kernel stack traces, such as those collected by bpf_get_stackid(). - Add arch TSC frequency information to perf.data file headers. - Handle changes in the binutils disassembler function signatures in perf, bpftool and bpf_jit_disasm (Acked by the bpftool maintainer). - Fix building the perf perl binding with the newest gcc in distros such as fedora rawhide, where some new warnings were breaking the build as perf uses -Werror. - Add 'perf test' entry for branch stack sampling. - Add ARM SPE system wide 'perf test' entry. - Add user space counter reading tests to 'perf test'. - Build with python3 by default, if available. - Add python converter script for the vendor JSON event files. - Update vendor JSON files for most Intel cores. - Add vendor JSON File for Intel meteorlake. - Add Arm Cortex-A78C and X1C JSON vendor event files. - Add workaround to symbol address reading from ELF files without phdr, falling back to the previoous equation. - Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined in the perf BPF script test. - Rework prologue generation code to stop using libbpf deprecated APIs. - Add default hybrid events for 'perf stat' on x86. - Add topdown metrics in the default 'perf stat' on the hybrid machines (big/little cores). - Prefer sampled CPU when exporting JSON in 'perf data convert' - Fix ('perf stat CSV output linter') and ("Check branch stack sampling") 'perf test' entries on s390. * tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.0-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (169 commits) perf stat: Refactor __run_perf_stat() common code perf lock: Print the number of lost entries for BPF perf lock: Add --map-nr-entries option perf lock: Introduce struct lock_contention perf scripting python: Do not build fail on deprecation warnings genelf: Use HAVE_LIBCRYPTO_SUPPORT, not the never defined HAVE_LIBCRYPTO perf build: Suppress openssl v3 deprecation warnings in libcrypto feature test perf parse-events: Break out tracepoint and printing perf parse-events: Don't #define YY_EXTRA_TYPE tools bpftool: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test tools bpftool: Fix compilation error with new binutils tools bpf_jit_disasm: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test tools bpf_jit_disasm: Fix compilation error with new binutils tools perf: Fix compilation error with new binutils tools include: add dis-asm-compat.h to handle version differences tools build: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test tools build: Add feature test for init_disassemble_info API changes perf test: Add ARM SPE system wide test perf tools: Rework prologue generation code perf bpf: Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined ...
2022-08-06 09:36:08 -07:00
FEATURE_DISPLAY = libbfd libcap clang-bpf-co-re
check_feat := 1
NON_CHECK_FEAT_TARGETS := clean uninstall doc doc-clean doc-install doc-uninstall
ifdef MAKECMDGOALS
ifeq ($(filter-out $(NON_CHECK_FEAT_TARGETS),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
check_feat := 0
endif
endif
ifeq ($(check_feat),1)
ifeq ($(FEATURES_DUMP),)
include $(srctree)/tools/build/Makefile.feature
else
include $(FEATURES_DUMP)
endif
endif
ifeq ($(feature-disassembler-four-args), 1)
CFLAGS += -DDISASM_FOUR_ARGS_SIGNATURE
endif
ifeq ($(feature-disassembler-init-styled), 1)
CFLAGS += -DDISASM_INIT_STYLED
endif
LIBS = $(LIBBPF) -lelf -lz
LIBS_BOOTSTRAP = $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP) -lelf -lz
ifeq ($(feature-libcap), 1)
CFLAGS += -DUSE_LIBCAP
LIBS += -lcap
endif
include $(wildcard $(OUTPUT)*.d)
all: $(OUTPUT)bpftool
BFD_SRCS = jit_disasm.c
SRCS = $(filter-out $(BFD_SRCS),$(wildcard *.c))
ifeq ($(feature-libbfd),1)
LIBS += -lbfd -ldl -lopcodes
else ifeq ($(feature-libbfd-liberty),1)
LIBS += -lbfd -ldl -lopcodes -liberty
else ifeq ($(feature-libbfd-liberty-z),1)
LIBS += -lbfd -ldl -lopcodes -liberty -lz
endif
ifneq ($(filter -lbfd,$(LIBS)),)
CFLAGS += -DHAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
SRCS += $(BFD_SRCS)
endif
HOST_CFLAGS = $(subst -I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE),-I$(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_INCLUDE),\
$(subst $(CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS),,$(CFLAGS)))
BPFTOOL_BOOTSTRAP := $(BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)bpftool
tools/bpftool: Fix cross-build When the bootstrap and final bpftool have different architectures, we need to build two distinct disasm.o objects. Add a recipe for the bootstrap disasm.o. After commit d510296d331a ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") cross-building bpftool didn't work anymore, because the bootstrap bpftool was linked using objects from different architectures: $ make O=/tmp/bpftool ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -C tools/bpf/bpftool/ V=1 [...] aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc ... -c -MMD -o /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o /home/z/src/linux/kernel/bpf/disasm.c gcc ... -c -MMD -o /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/main.o main.c gcc ... -o /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/bpftool /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/main.o ... /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: error adding symbols: file in wrong format collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status [...] The final bpftool was built for e.g. arm64, while the bootstrap bpftool, executed on the host, was built for x86. The problem here was that disasm.o linked into the bootstrap bpftool was arm64 rather than x86. With the fix we build two disasm.o, one for the target bpftool in arm64, and one for the bootstrap bpftool in x86. Fixes: d510296d331a ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210603170515.1854642-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-06-03 19:05:16 +02:00
BOOTSTRAP_OBJS = $(addprefix $(BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT),main.o common.o json_writer.o gen.o btf.o xlated_dumper.o btf_dumper.o disasm.o)
libbpf: Add LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE macro for scheduling API deprecations Introduce a macro LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE(major, minor, message) to prepare the deprecation of two API functions. This macro marks functions as deprecated when libbpf's version reaches the values passed as an argument. As part of this change libbpf_version.h header is added with recorded major (LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION) and minor (LIBBPF_MINOR_VERSION) libbpf version macros. They are now part of libbpf public API and can be relied upon by user code. libbpf_version.h is installed system-wide along other libbpf public headers. Due to this new build-time auto-generated header, in-kernel applications relying on libbpf (resolve_btfids, bpftool, bpf_preload) are updated to include libbpf's output directory as part of a list of include search paths. Better fix would be to use libbpf's make_install target to install public API headers, but that clean up is left out as a future improvement. The build changes were tested by building kernel (with KBUILD_OUTPUT and O= specified explicitly), bpftool, libbpf, selftests/bpf, and resolve_btfids builds. No problems were detected. Note that because of the constraints of the C preprocessor we have to write a few lines of macro magic for each version used to prepare deprecation (0.6 for now). Also, use LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE() to schedule deprecation of btf__get_from_id() and btf__load(), which are replaced by btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() and btf__load_into_kernel(), respectively, starting from future libbpf v0.6. This is part of libbpf 1.0 effort ([0]). [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/278 Co-developed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Co-developed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210908213226.1871016-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-08 14:32:26 -07:00
$(BOOTSTRAP_OBJS): $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP)
OBJS = $(patsubst %.c,$(OUTPUT)%.o,$(SRCS)) $(OUTPUT)disasm.o
$(OBJS): $(LIBBPF) $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)
bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command With fentry/fexit programs, it is possible to profile BPF program with hardware counters. Introduce bpftool "prog profile", which measures key metrics of a BPF program. bpftool prog profile command creates per-cpu perf events. Then it attaches fentry/fexit programs to the target BPF program. The fentry program saves perf event value to a map. The fexit program reads the perf event again, and calculates the difference, which is the instructions/cycles used by the target program. Example input and output: ./bpftool prog profile id 337 duration 3 cycles instructions llc_misses 4228 run_cnt 3403698 cycles (84.08%) 3525294 instructions # 1.04 insn per cycle (84.05%) 13 llc_misses # 3.69 LLC misses per million isns (83.50%) This command measures cycles and instructions for BPF program with id 337 for 3 seconds. The program has triggered 4228 times. The rest of the output is similar to perf-stat. In this example, the counters were only counting ~84% of the time because of time multiplexing of perf counters. Note that, this approach measures cycles and instructions in very small increments. So the fentry/fexit programs introduce noticeable errors to the measurement results. The fentry/fexit programs are generated with BPF skeletons. Therefore, we build bpftool twice. The first time _bpftool is built without skeletons. Then, _bpftool is used to generate the skeletons. The second time, bpftool is built with skeletons. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309173218.2739965-2-songliubraving@fb.com
2020-03-09 10:32:15 -07:00
VMLINUX_BTF_PATHS ?= $(if $(O),$(O)/vmlinux) \
$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/vmlinux) \
../../../vmlinux \
/sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux \
/boot/vmlinux-$(shell uname -r)
VMLINUX_BTF ?= $(abspath $(firstword $(wildcard $(VMLINUX_BTF_PATHS))))
bootstrap: $(BPFTOOL_BOOTSTRAP)
ifneq ($(VMLINUX_BTF)$(VMLINUX_H),)
ifeq ($(feature-clang-bpf-co-re),1)
BUILD_BPF_SKELS := 1
$(OUTPUT)vmlinux.h: $(VMLINUX_BTF) $(BPFTOOL_BOOTSTRAP)
ifeq ($(VMLINUX_H),)
$(QUIET_GEN)$(BPFTOOL_BOOTSTRAP) btf dump file $< format c > $@
else
$(Q)cp "$(VMLINUX_H)" $@
endif
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
$(OUTPUT)%.bpf.o: skeleton/%.bpf.c $(OUTPUT)vmlinux.h $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP)
$(QUIET_CLANG)$(CLANG) \
-I$(or $(OUTPUT),.) \
-I$(srctree)/tools/include/uapi/ \
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
-I$(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_INCLUDE) \
-g -O2 -Wall -target bpf -c $< -o $@
$(Q)$(LLVM_STRIP) -g $@
bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command With fentry/fexit programs, it is possible to profile BPF program with hardware counters. Introduce bpftool "prog profile", which measures key metrics of a BPF program. bpftool prog profile command creates per-cpu perf events. Then it attaches fentry/fexit programs to the target BPF program. The fentry program saves perf event value to a map. The fexit program reads the perf event again, and calculates the difference, which is the instructions/cycles used by the target program. Example input and output: ./bpftool prog profile id 337 duration 3 cycles instructions llc_misses 4228 run_cnt 3403698 cycles (84.08%) 3525294 instructions # 1.04 insn per cycle (84.05%) 13 llc_misses # 3.69 LLC misses per million isns (83.50%) This command measures cycles and instructions for BPF program with id 337 for 3 seconds. The program has triggered 4228 times. The rest of the output is similar to perf-stat. In this example, the counters were only counting ~84% of the time because of time multiplexing of perf counters. Note that, this approach measures cycles and instructions in very small increments. So the fentry/fexit programs introduce noticeable errors to the measurement results. The fentry/fexit programs are generated with BPF skeletons. Therefore, we build bpftool twice. The first time _bpftool is built without skeletons. Then, _bpftool is used to generate the skeletons. The second time, bpftool is built with skeletons. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309173218.2739965-2-songliubraving@fb.com
2020-03-09 10:32:15 -07:00
$(OUTPUT)%.skel.h: $(OUTPUT)%.bpf.o $(BPFTOOL_BOOTSTRAP)
$(QUIET_GEN)$(BPFTOOL_BOOTSTRAP) gen skeleton $< > $@
$(OUTPUT)prog.o: $(OUTPUT)profiler.skel.h
tools/bpftool: Show info for processes holding BPF map/prog/link/btf FDs Add bpf_iter-based way to find all the processes that hold open FDs against BPF object (map, prog, link, btf). bpftool always attempts to discover this, but will silently give up if kernel doesn't yet support bpf_iter BPF programs. Process name and PID are emitted for each process (task group). Sample output for each of 4 BPF objects: $ sudo ./bpftool prog show 2694: cgroup_device tag 8c42dee26e8cd4c2 gpl loaded_at 2020-06-16T15:34:32-0700 uid 0 xlated 648B jited 409B memlock 4096B pids systemd(1) 2907: cgroup_skb name egress tag 9ad187367cf2b9e8 gpl loaded_at 2020-06-16T18:06:54-0700 uid 0 xlated 48B jited 59B memlock 4096B map_ids 2436 btf_id 1202 pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) $ sudo ./bpftool map show 2436: array name test_cgr.bss flags 0x400 key 4B value 8B max_entries 1 memlock 8192B btf_id 1202 pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) 2445: array name pid_iter.rodata flags 0x480 key 4B value 4B max_entries 1 memlock 8192B btf_id 1214 frozen pids bpftool(2239612) $ sudo ./bpftool link show 61: cgroup prog 2908 cgroup_id 375301 attach_type egress pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) 62: cgroup prog 2908 cgroup_id 375344 attach_type egress pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) $ sudo ./bpftool btf show 1202: size 1527B prog_ids 2908,2907 map_ids 2436 pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) 1242: size 34684B pids bpftool(2258892) Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200619231703.738941-9-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-19 16:17:02 -07:00
$(OUTPUT)pids.o: $(OUTPUT)pid_iter.skel.h
endif
endif
bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command With fentry/fexit programs, it is possible to profile BPF program with hardware counters. Introduce bpftool "prog profile", which measures key metrics of a BPF program. bpftool prog profile command creates per-cpu perf events. Then it attaches fentry/fexit programs to the target BPF program. The fentry program saves perf event value to a map. The fexit program reads the perf event again, and calculates the difference, which is the instructions/cycles used by the target program. Example input and output: ./bpftool prog profile id 337 duration 3 cycles instructions llc_misses 4228 run_cnt 3403698 cycles (84.08%) 3525294 instructions # 1.04 insn per cycle (84.05%) 13 llc_misses # 3.69 LLC misses per million isns (83.50%) This command measures cycles and instructions for BPF program with id 337 for 3 seconds. The program has triggered 4228 times. The rest of the output is similar to perf-stat. In this example, the counters were only counting ~84% of the time because of time multiplexing of perf counters. Note that, this approach measures cycles and instructions in very small increments. So the fentry/fexit programs introduce noticeable errors to the measurement results. The fentry/fexit programs are generated with BPF skeletons. Therefore, we build bpftool twice. The first time _bpftool is built without skeletons. Then, _bpftool is used to generate the skeletons. The second time, bpftool is built with skeletons. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309173218.2739965-2-songliubraving@fb.com
2020-03-09 10:32:15 -07:00
CFLAGS += $(if $(BUILD_BPF_SKELS),,-DBPFTOOL_WITHOUT_SKELETONS)
tools/bpftool: Fix cross-build When the bootstrap and final bpftool have different architectures, we need to build two distinct disasm.o objects. Add a recipe for the bootstrap disasm.o. After commit d510296d331a ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") cross-building bpftool didn't work anymore, because the bootstrap bpftool was linked using objects from different architectures: $ make O=/tmp/bpftool ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -C tools/bpf/bpftool/ V=1 [...] aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc ... -c -MMD -o /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o /home/z/src/linux/kernel/bpf/disasm.c gcc ... -c -MMD -o /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/main.o main.c gcc ... -o /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/bpftool /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/main.o ... /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: error adding symbols: file in wrong format collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status [...] The final bpftool was built for e.g. arm64, while the bootstrap bpftool, executed on the host, was built for x86. The problem here was that disasm.o linked into the bootstrap bpftool was arm64 rather than x86. With the fix we build two disasm.o, one for the target bpftool in arm64, and one for the bootstrap bpftool in x86. Fixes: d510296d331a ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210603170515.1854642-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-06-03 19:05:16 +02:00
$(BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)disasm.o: $(srctree)/kernel/bpf/disasm.c
$(QUIET_CC)$(HOSTCC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c -MMD $< -o $@
tools/bpftool: Fix cross-build When the bootstrap and final bpftool have different architectures, we need to build two distinct disasm.o objects. Add a recipe for the bootstrap disasm.o. After commit d510296d331a ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") cross-building bpftool didn't work anymore, because the bootstrap bpftool was linked using objects from different architectures: $ make O=/tmp/bpftool ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -C tools/bpf/bpftool/ V=1 [...] aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc ... -c -MMD -o /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o /home/z/src/linux/kernel/bpf/disasm.c gcc ... -c -MMD -o /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/main.o main.c gcc ... -o /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/bpftool /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/main.o ... /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183) /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: error adding symbols: file in wrong format collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status [...] The final bpftool was built for e.g. arm64, while the bootstrap bpftool, executed on the host, was built for x86. The problem here was that disasm.o linked into the bootstrap bpftool was arm64 rather than x86. With the fix we build two disasm.o, one for the target bpftool in arm64, and one for the bootstrap bpftool in x86. Fixes: d510296d331a ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210603170515.1854642-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-06-03 19:05:16 +02:00
$(OUTPUT)disasm.o: $(srctree)/kernel/bpf/disasm.c
$(QUIET_CC)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -MMD $< -o $@
$(BPFTOOL_BOOTSTRAP): $(BOOTSTRAP_OBJS) $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP)
$(QUIET_LINK)$(HOSTCC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(BOOTSTRAP_OBJS) $(LIBS_BOOTSTRAP) -o $@
$(OUTPUT)bpftool: $(OBJS) $(LIBBPF)
$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJS) $(LIBS) -o $@
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
$(BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)%.o: %.c $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP_INTERNAL_HDRS) | $(BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)
$(QUIET_CC)$(HOSTCC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c -MMD $< -o $@
$(OUTPUT)%.o: %.c
$(QUIET_CC)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -MMD $< -o $@
feature-detect-clean:
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, feature-detect)
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/build/feature/ clean >/dev/null
clean: $(LIBBPF)-clean $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP)-clean feature-detect-clean
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, bpftool)
$(Q)$(RM) -- $(OUTPUT)bpftool $(OUTPUT)*.o $(OUTPUT)*.d
$(Q)$(RM) -- $(OUTPUT)*.skel.h $(OUTPUT)vmlinux.h
$(Q)$(RM) -r -- $(LIBBPF_OUTPUT) $(BOOTSTRAP_OUTPUT)
$(call QUIET_CLEAN, core-gen)
$(Q)$(RM) -- $(OUTPUT)FEATURE-DUMP.bpftool
$(Q)$(RM) -r -- $(OUTPUT)feature/
install-bin: $(OUTPUT)bpftool
$(call QUIET_INSTALL, bpftool)
$(Q)$(INSTALL) -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/sbin
$(Q)$(INSTALL) $(OUTPUT)bpftool $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/sbin/bpftool
install: install-bin
$(Q)$(INSTALL) -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(bash_compdir)
$(Q)$(INSTALL) -m 0644 bash-completion/bpftool $(DESTDIR)$(bash_compdir)
uninstall:
$(call QUIET_UNINST, bpftool)
$(Q)$(RM) -- $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/sbin/bpftool
$(Q)$(RM) -- $(DESTDIR)$(bash_compdir)/bpftool
doc:
$(call descend,Documentation)
doc-clean:
$(call descend,Documentation,clean)
doc-install:
$(call descend,Documentation,install)
doc-uninstall:
$(call descend,Documentation,uninstall)
FORCE:
.SECONDARY:
bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular libbpf build. However, this did not account for the case when we only want the bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time, the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c77 ("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing headers. To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for generating the skeletons. Fixes: f012ade10b34 ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 01:58:13 +00:00
.PHONY: all FORCE bootstrap clean install-bin install uninstall
.PHONY: doc doc-clean doc-install doc-uninstall
.DEFAULT_GOAL := all