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linux/drivers/net/wireless/silabs/wfx/bus_spi.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* SPI interface.
*
* Copyright (c) 2017-2020, Silicon Laboratories, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2011, Sagrad Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2010, ST-Ericsson
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include "bus.h"
#include "wfx.h"
#include "hwio.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "bh.h"
#define SET_WRITE 0x7FFF /* usage: and operation */
#define SET_READ 0x8000 /* usage: or operation */
static const struct wfx_platform_data pdata_wf200 = {
.file_fw = "wfx/wfm_wf200",
.file_pds = "wfx/wf200.pds",
.use_rising_clk = true,
};
static const struct wfx_platform_data pdata_brd4001a = {
.file_fw = "wfx/wfm_wf200",
.file_pds = "wfx/brd4001a.pds",
.use_rising_clk = true,
};
static const struct wfx_platform_data pdata_brd8022a = {
.file_fw = "wfx/wfm_wf200",
.file_pds = "wfx/brd8022a.pds",
.use_rising_clk = true,
};
static const struct wfx_platform_data pdata_brd8023a = {
.file_fw = "wfx/wfm_wf200",
.file_pds = "wfx/brd8023a.pds",
.use_rising_clk = true,
};
struct wfx_spi_priv {
struct spi_device *func;
struct wfx_dev *core;
struct gpio_desc *gpio_reset;
bool need_swab;
};
/* The chip reads 16bits of data at time and place them directly into (little endian) CPU register.
* So, the chip expects bytes order to be "B1 B0 B3 B2" (while LE is "B0 B1 B2 B3" and BE is
* "B3 B2 B1 B0")
*
* A little endian host with bits_per_word == 16 should do the right job natively. The code below to
* support big endian host and commonly used SPI 8bits.
*/
static int wfx_spi_copy_from_io(void *priv, unsigned int addr, void *dst, size_t count)
{
struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
u16 regaddr = (addr << 12) | (count / 2) | SET_READ;
struct spi_message m;
struct spi_transfer t_addr = {
.tx_buf = &regaddr,
.len = sizeof(regaddr),
};
struct spi_transfer t_msg = {
.rx_buf = dst,
.len = count,
};
u16 *dst16 = dst;
int ret, i;
WARN(count % 2, "buffer size must be a multiple of 2");
cpu_to_le16s(&regaddr);
if (bus->need_swab)
swab16s(&regaddr);
spi_message_init(&m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t_addr, &m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t_msg, &m);
ret = spi_sync(bus->func, &m);
if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG)
for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++)
swab16s(&dst16[i]);
return ret;
}
static int wfx_spi_copy_to_io(void *priv, unsigned int addr, const void *src, size_t count)
{
struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
u16 regaddr = (addr << 12) | (count / 2);
/* FIXME: use a bounce buffer */
u16 *src16 = (void *)src;
int ret, i;
struct spi_message m;
struct spi_transfer t_addr = {
.tx_buf = &regaddr,
.len = sizeof(regaddr),
};
struct spi_transfer t_msg = {
.tx_buf = src,
.len = count,
};
WARN(count % 2, "buffer size must be a multiple of 2");
WARN(regaddr & SET_READ, "bad addr or size overflow");
cpu_to_le16s(&regaddr);
/* Register address and CONFIG content always use 16bit big endian
* ("BADC" order)
*/
if (bus->need_swab)
swab16s(&regaddr);
if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG)
for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++)
swab16s(&src16[i]);
spi_message_init(&m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t_addr, &m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t_msg, &m);
ret = spi_sync(bus->func, &m);
if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG)
for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++)
swab16s(&src16[i]);
return ret;
}
static void wfx_spi_lock(void *priv)
{
}
static void wfx_spi_unlock(void *priv)
{
}
static irqreturn_t wfx_spi_irq_handler(int irq, void *priv)
{
struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
staging: wfx: add IRQ handling bh_work() is in charge to schedule all HIF message from/to chip. On normal operation, when an IRQ is received, driver can get size of next message in control register. In order to save control register access, when chip send a message, it also appends a copy of control register after the message (this register is not accounted in message length declared in message header, but must accounted in bus request). This copy of control register is called "piggyback". It also handles a power saving mechanism specific to WFxxx series. This mechanism is based on a GPIO called "wakeup" GPIO. Obviously, this gpio is not part of SPI/SDIO standard buses and must be declared independently (this is the main reason for why SDIO mode try to get parameters from DT). When wakeup is enabled, host can communicate with chip only if it is awake. To wake up chip, there are two cases: - host receive an IRQ from chip (chip initiate communication): host just have to set wakeup GPIO before reading data - host want to send data to chip: host set wakeup GPIO, then wait for an IRQ (in fact, wait for an empty message) and finally send data bh_work() is also in charge to track usage of chip buffers. Normally each request expect a confirmation. However, you can notice that special "multi tx" confirmation can acknowledge multiple requests at time. Finally, note that wfx_bh_request_rx() is not atomic (because of control_reg_read()). So, in SPI mode, hard-irq handler only postpone all processing to wfx_spi_request_rx(). Signed-off-by: Jérôme Pouiller <jerome.pouiller@silabs.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190919142527.31797-8-Jerome.Pouiller@silabs.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-19 14:25:40 +00:00
wfx_bh_request_rx(bus->core);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int wfx_spi_irq_subscribe(void *priv)
{
struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
u32 flags;
flags = irq_get_trigger_type(bus->func->irq);
if (!flags)
flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
return devm_request_threaded_irq(&bus->func->dev, bus->func->irq, NULL,
wfx_spi_irq_handler, flags, "wfx", bus);
}
static int wfx_spi_irq_unsubscribe(void *priv)
{
struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
devm_free_irq(&bus->func->dev, bus->func->irq, bus);
return 0;
}
static size_t wfx_spi_align_size(void *priv, size_t size)
{
/* Most of SPI controllers avoid DMA if buffer size is not 32bit aligned */
return ALIGN(size, 4);
}
static const struct wfx_hwbus_ops wfx_spi_hwbus_ops = {
.copy_from_io = wfx_spi_copy_from_io,
.copy_to_io = wfx_spi_copy_to_io,
.irq_subscribe = wfx_spi_irq_subscribe,
.irq_unsubscribe = wfx_spi_irq_unsubscribe,
.lock = wfx_spi_lock,
.unlock = wfx_spi_unlock,
.align_size = wfx_spi_align_size,
};
static int wfx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *func)
{
struct wfx_platform_data *pdata;
struct wfx_spi_priv *bus;
int ret;
if (!func->bits_per_word)
func->bits_per_word = 16;
ret = spi_setup(func);
if (ret)
return ret;
pdata = (struct wfx_platform_data *)spi_get_device_id(func)->driver_data;
if (!pdata) {
dev_err(&func->dev, "unable to retrieve driver data (please report)\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Trace below is also displayed by spi_setup() if compiled with DEBUG */
dev_dbg(&func->dev, "SPI params: CS=%d, mode=%d bits/word=%d speed=%d\n",
func->chip_select, func->mode, func->bits_per_word, func->max_speed_hz);
if (func->bits_per_word != 16 && func->bits_per_word != 8)
dev_warn(&func->dev, "unusual bits/word value: %d\n", func->bits_per_word);
if (func->max_speed_hz > 50000000)
dev_warn(&func->dev, "%dHz is a very high speed\n", func->max_speed_hz);
bus = devm_kzalloc(&func->dev, sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bus)
return -ENOMEM;
bus->func = func;
if (func->bits_per_word == 8 || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
bus->need_swab = true;
spi_set_drvdata(func, bus);
bus->gpio_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&func->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
if (IS_ERR(bus->gpio_reset))
return PTR_ERR(bus->gpio_reset);
if (!bus->gpio_reset) {
dev_warn(&func->dev, "gpio reset is not defined, trying to load firmware anyway\n");
} else {
gpiod_set_consumer_name(bus->gpio_reset, "wfx reset");
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(bus->gpio_reset, 1);
usleep_range(100, 150);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(bus->gpio_reset, 0);
usleep_range(2000, 2500);
}
bus->core = wfx_init_common(&func->dev, pdata, &wfx_spi_hwbus_ops, bus);
if (!bus->core)
return -EIO;
return wfx_probe(bus->core);
}
static void wfx_spi_remove(struct spi_device *func)
{
struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = spi_get_drvdata(func);
wfx_release(bus->core);
}
/* For dynamic driver binding, kernel does not use OF to match driver. It only
* use modalias and modalias is a copy of 'compatible' DT node with vendor
* stripped.
*/
static const struct spi_device_id wfx_spi_id[] = {
{ "wf200", (kernel_ulong_t)&pdata_wf200 },
{ "brd4001a", (kernel_ulong_t)&pdata_brd4001a },
{ "brd8022a", (kernel_ulong_t)&pdata_brd8022a },
{ "brd8023a", (kernel_ulong_t)&pdata_brd8023a },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, wfx_spi_id);
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id wfx_spi_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "silabs,wf200" },
{ .compatible = "silabs,brd4001a" },
{ .compatible = "silabs,brd8022a" },
{ .compatible = "silabs,brd8023a" },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wfx_spi_of_match);
#endif
struct spi_driver wfx_spi_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "wfx-spi",
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(wfx_spi_of_match),
},
.id_table = wfx_spi_id,
.probe = wfx_spi_probe,
.remove = wfx_spi_remove,
};