zig/lib/std/crypto.zig

/// Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
pub const aead = struct {
    pub const aegis = struct {
        pub const Aegis128L = @import("crypto/aegis.zig").Aegis128L;
        pub const Aegis256 = @import("crypto/aegis.zig").Aegis256;
    };

    pub const aes_gcm = struct {
        pub const Aes128Gcm = @import("crypto/aes_gcm.zig").Aes128Gcm;
        pub const Aes256Gcm = @import("crypto/aes_gcm.zig").Aes256Gcm;
    };

    pub const aes_ocb = struct {
        pub const Aes128Ocb = @import("crypto/aes_ocb.zig").Aes128Ocb;
        pub const Aes256Ocb = @import("crypto/aes_ocb.zig").Aes256Ocb;
    };

    pub const Gimli = @import("crypto/gimli.zig").Aead;

    pub const chacha_poly = struct {
        pub const ChaCha20Poly1305 = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha20Poly1305;
        pub const ChaCha12Poly1305 = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha12Poly1305;
        pub const ChaCha8Poly1305 = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha8Poly1305;
        pub const XChaCha20Poly1305 = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").XChaCha20Poly1305;
        pub const XChaCha12Poly1305 = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").XChaCha12Poly1305;
        pub const XChaCha8Poly1305 = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").XChaCha8Poly1305;
    };

    pub const isap = @import("crypto/isap.zig");

    pub const salsa_poly = struct {
        pub const XSalsa20Poly1305 = @import("crypto/salsa20.zig").XSalsa20Poly1305;
    };
};

/// Authentication (MAC) functions.
pub const auth = struct {
    pub const hmac = @import("crypto/hmac.zig");
    pub const siphash = @import("crypto/siphash.zig");
};

/// Core functions, that should rarely be used directly by applications.
pub const core = struct {
    pub const aes = @import("crypto/aes.zig");
    pub const Gimli = @import("crypto/gimli.zig").State;

    /// Modes are generic compositions to construct encryption/decryption functions from block ciphers and permutations.
    ///
    /// These modes are designed to be building blocks for higher-level constructions, and should generally not be used directly by applications, as they may not provide the expected properties and security guarantees.
    ///
    /// Most applications may want to use AEADs instead.
    pub const modes = @import("crypto/modes.zig");
};

/// Diffie-Hellman key exchange functions.
pub const dh = struct {
    pub const X25519 = @import("crypto/25519/x25519.zig").X25519;
};

/// Elliptic-curve arithmetic.
pub const ecc = struct {
    pub const Curve25519 = @import("crypto/25519/curve25519.zig").Curve25519;
    pub const Edwards25519 = @import("crypto/25519/edwards25519.zig").Edwards25519;
    pub const P256 = @import("crypto/pcurves/p256.zig").P256;
    pub const Ristretto255 = @import("crypto/25519/ristretto255.zig").Ristretto255;
};

/// Hash functions.
pub const hash = struct {
    pub const blake2 = @import("crypto/blake2.zig");
    pub const Blake3 = @import("crypto/blake3.zig").Blake3;
    pub const Gimli = @import("crypto/gimli.zig").Hash;
    pub const Md5 = @import("crypto/md5.zig").Md5;
    pub const Sha1 = @import("crypto/sha1.zig").Sha1;
    pub const sha2 = @import("crypto/sha2.zig");
    pub const sha3 = @import("crypto/sha3.zig");
};

/// Key derivation functions.
pub const kdf = struct {
    pub const hkdf = @import("crypto/hkdf.zig");
};

/// MAC functions requiring single-use secret keys.
pub const onetimeauth = struct {
    pub const Ghash = @import("crypto/ghash.zig").Ghash;
    pub const Poly1305 = @import("crypto/poly1305.zig").Poly1305;
};

/// A password hashing function derives a uniform key from low-entropy input material such as passwords.
/// It is intentionally slow or expensive.
///
/// With the standard definition of a key derivation function, if a key space is small, an exhaustive search may be practical.
/// Password hashing functions make exhaustive searches way slower or way more expensive, even when implemented on GPUs and ASICs, by using different, optionally combined strategies:
///
/// - Requiring a lot of computation cycles to complete
/// - Requiring a lot of memory to complete
/// - Requiring multiple CPU cores to complete
/// - Requiring cache-local data to complete in reasonable time
/// - Requiring large static tables
/// - Avoiding precomputations and time/memory tradeoffs
/// - Requiring multi-party computations
/// - Combining the input material with random per-entry data (salts), application-specific contexts and keys
///
/// Password hashing functions must be used whenever sensitive data has to be directly derived from a password.
pub const pwhash = struct {
    pub const Encoding = enum {
        phc,
        crypt,
    };

    pub const Error = HasherError || error{AllocatorRequired};
    pub const HasherError = KdfError || phc_format.Error;
    pub const KdfError = errors.Error || std.mem.Allocator.Error || std.Thread.SpawnError;

    pub const argon2 = @import("crypto/argon2.zig");
    pub const bcrypt = @import("crypto/bcrypt.zig");
    pub const scrypt = @import("crypto/scrypt.zig");
    pub const pbkdf2 = @import("crypto/pbkdf2.zig").pbkdf2;

    pub const phc_format = @import("crypto/phc_encoding.zig");
};

/// Digital signature functions.
pub const sign = struct {
    pub const Ed25519 = @import("crypto/25519/ed25519.zig").Ed25519;
};

/// Stream ciphers. These do not provide any kind of authentication.
/// Most applications should be using AEAD constructions instead of stream ciphers directly.
pub const stream = struct {
    pub const chacha = struct {
        pub const ChaCha20IETF = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha20IETF;
        pub const ChaCha12IETF = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha12IETF;
        pub const ChaCha8IETF = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha8IETF;
        pub const ChaCha20With64BitNonce = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha20With64BitNonce;
        pub const ChaCha12With64BitNonce = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha12With64BitNonce;
        pub const ChaCha8With64BitNonce = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").ChaCha8With64BitNonce;
        pub const XChaCha20IETF = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").XChaCha20IETF;
        pub const XChaCha12IETF = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").XChaCha12IETF;
        pub const XChaCha8IETF = @import("crypto/chacha20.zig").XChaCha8IETF;
    };

    pub const salsa = struct {
        pub const Salsa20 = @import("crypto/salsa20.zig").Salsa20;
        pub const XSalsa20 = @import("crypto/salsa20.zig").XSalsa20;
    };
};

pub const nacl = struct {
    const salsa20 = @import("crypto/salsa20.zig");

    pub const Box = salsa20.Box;
    pub const SecretBox = salsa20.SecretBox;
    pub const SealedBox = salsa20.SealedBox;
};

pub const utils = @import("crypto/utils.zig");

/// This is a thread-local, cryptographically secure pseudo random number generator.
pub const random = @import("crypto/tlcsprng.zig").interface;

const std = @import("std.zig");

pub const errors = @import("crypto/errors.zig");

test {
    const please_windows_dont_oom = @import("builtin").os.tag == .windows;
    if (please_windows_dont_oom) return error.SkipZigTest;

    _ = aead.aegis.Aegis128L;
    _ = aead.aegis.Aegis256;

    _ = aead.aes_gcm.Aes128Gcm;
    _ = aead.aes_gcm.Aes256Gcm;

    _ = aead.aes_ocb.Aes128Ocb;
    _ = aead.aes_ocb.Aes256Ocb;

    _ = aead.Gimli;

    _ = aead.chacha_poly.ChaCha20Poly1305;
    _ = aead.chacha_poly.ChaCha12Poly1305;
    _ = aead.chacha_poly.ChaCha8Poly1305;
    _ = aead.chacha_poly.XChaCha20Poly1305;
    _ = aead.chacha_poly.XChaCha12Poly1305;
    _ = aead.chacha_poly.XChaCha8Poly1305;

    _ = aead.isap;
    _ = aead.salsa_poly.XSalsa20Poly1305;

    _ = auth.hmac;
    _ = auth.siphash;

    _ = core.aes;
    _ = core.Gimli;
    _ = core.modes;

    _ = dh.X25519;

    _ = ecc.Curve25519;
    _ = ecc.Edwards25519;
    _ = ecc.P256;
    _ = ecc.Ristretto255;

    _ = hash.blake2;
    _ = hash.Blake3;
    _ = hash.Gimli;
    _ = hash.Md5;
    _ = hash.Sha1;
    _ = hash.sha2;
    _ = hash.sha3;

    _ = kdf.hkdf;

    _ = onetimeauth.Ghash;
    _ = onetimeauth.Poly1305;

    _ = pwhash.Encoding;

    _ = pwhash.Error;
    _ = pwhash.HasherError;
    _ = pwhash.KdfError;

    _ = pwhash.argon2;
    _ = pwhash.bcrypt;
    _ = pwhash.scrypt;
    _ = pwhash.pbkdf2;

    _ = pwhash.phc_format;

    _ = sign.Ed25519;

    _ = stream.chacha.ChaCha20IETF;
    _ = stream.chacha.ChaCha12IETF;
    _ = stream.chacha.ChaCha8IETF;
    _ = stream.chacha.ChaCha20With64BitNonce;
    _ = stream.chacha.ChaCha12With64BitNonce;
    _ = stream.chacha.ChaCha8With64BitNonce;
    _ = stream.chacha.XChaCha20IETF;
    _ = stream.chacha.XChaCha12IETF;
    _ = stream.chacha.XChaCha8IETF;

    _ = stream.salsa.Salsa20;
    _ = stream.salsa.XSalsa20;

    _ = nacl.Box;
    _ = nacl.SecretBox;
    _ = nacl.SealedBox;

    _ = utils;
    _ = random;
    _ = errors;
}

test "CSPRNG" {
    const a = random.int(u64);
    const b = random.int(u64);
    const c = random.int(u64);
    try std.testing.expect(a ^ b ^ c != 0);
}

test "issue #4532: no index out of bounds" {
    const types = [_]type{
        hash.Md5,
        hash.Sha1,
        hash.sha2.Sha224,
        hash.sha2.Sha256,
        hash.sha2.Sha384,
        hash.sha2.Sha512,
        hash.sha3.Sha3_224,
        hash.sha3.Sha3_256,
        hash.sha3.Sha3_384,
        hash.sha3.Sha3_512,
        hash.blake2.Blake2s128,
        hash.blake2.Blake2s224,
        hash.blake2.Blake2s256,
        hash.blake2.Blake2b128,
        hash.blake2.Blake2b256,
        hash.blake2.Blake2b384,
        hash.blake2.Blake2b512,
        hash.Gimli,
    };

    inline for (types) |Hasher| {
        var block = [_]u8{'#'} ** Hasher.block_length;
        var out1: [Hasher.digest_length]u8 = undefined;
        var out2: [Hasher.digest_length]u8 = undefined;
        const h0 = Hasher.init(.{});
        var h = h0;
        h.update(block[0..]);
        h.final(&out1);
        h = h0;
        h.update(block[0..1]);
        h.update(block[1..]);
        h.final(&out2);

        try std.testing.expectEqual(out1, out2);
    }
}