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stage1: fix saturating arithmetic producing incorrect results on type comptime_int, allow saturating left shift on type comptime int
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@ -10230,13 +10230,7 @@ static Stage1AirInst *ir_analyze_bit_shift(IrAnalyze *ira, Stage1ZirInstBinOp *b
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// comptime_int has no finite bit width
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casted_op2 = op2;
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if (op_id == IrBinOpShlSat) {
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ir_add_error_node(ira, bin_op_instruction->base.source_node,
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buf_sprintf("saturating shift on a comptime_int which has unlimited bits"));
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return ira->codegen->invalid_inst_gen;
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}
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if (op_id == IrBinOpBitShiftLeftLossy) {
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if (op_id == IrBinOpBitShiftLeftLossy || op_id == IrBinOpShlSat) {
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op_id = IrBinOpBitShiftLeftExact;
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}
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@ -10398,6 +10392,25 @@ static bool ok_float_op(IrBinOp op) {
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zig_unreachable();
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}
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static IrBinOp map_comptime_arithmetic_op(IrBinOp op) {
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switch (op) {
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case IrBinOpAddWrap:
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case IrBinOpAddSat:
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return IrBinOpAdd;
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case IrBinOpSubWrap:
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case IrBinOpSubSat:
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return IrBinOpSub;
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case IrBinOpMultWrap:
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case IrBinOpMultSat:
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return IrBinOpMult;
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default:
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return op;
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}
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}
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static bool is_pointer_arithmetic_allowed(ZigType *lhs_type, IrBinOp op) {
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switch (op) {
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case IrBinOpAdd:
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@ -10620,15 +10633,10 @@ static Stage1AirInst *ir_analyze_bin_op_math(IrAnalyze *ira, Stage1ZirInstBinOp
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if (type_is_invalid(casted_op2->value->type))
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return ira->codegen->invalid_inst_gen;
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// Comptime integers have no fixed size
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// Comptime integers have no fixed size, so wrapping or saturating operations should be mapped
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// to their non wrapping or saturating equivalents
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if (scalar_type->id == ZigTypeIdComptimeInt) {
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if (op_id == IrBinOpAddWrap) {
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op_id = IrBinOpAdd;
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} else if (op_id == IrBinOpSubWrap) {
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op_id = IrBinOpSub;
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} else if (op_id == IrBinOpMultWrap) {
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op_id = IrBinOpMult;
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}
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op_id = map_comptime_arithmetic_op(op_id);
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}
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if (instr_is_comptime(casted_op1) && instr_is_comptime(casted_op2)) {
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@ -29,8 +29,14 @@ test "saturating add" {
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try expect(x == expected);
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}
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};
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try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.testSatAdd(comptime_int, 0, 0, 0);
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comptime try S.testSatAdd(comptime_int, 3, 2, 5);
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comptime try S.testSatAdd(comptime_int, 651075816498665588400716961808225370057, 468229432685078038144554201546849378455, 1119305249183743626545271163355074748512);
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comptime try S.testSatAdd(comptime_int, 7, -593423721213448152027139550640105366508, -593423721213448152027139550640105366501);
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}
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test "saturating subtraction" {
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@ -56,8 +62,14 @@ test "saturating subtraction" {
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try expect(x == expected);
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}
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};
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try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.testSatSub(comptime_int, 0, 0, 0);
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comptime try S.testSatSub(comptime_int, 3, 2, 1);
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comptime try S.testSatSub(comptime_int, 651075816498665588400716961808225370057, 468229432685078038144554201546849378455, 182846383813587550256162760261375991602);
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comptime try S.testSatSub(comptime_int, 7, -593423721213448152027139550640105366508, 593423721213448152027139550640105366515);
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}
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test "saturating multiplication" {
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@ -90,6 +102,11 @@ test "saturating multiplication" {
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try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.testSatMul(comptime_int, 0, 0, 0);
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comptime try S.testSatMul(comptime_int, 3, 2, 6);
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comptime try S.testSatMul(comptime_int, 651075816498665588400716961808225370057, 468229432685078038144554201546849378455, 304852860194144160265083087140337419215516305999637969803722975979232817921935);
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comptime try S.testSatMul(comptime_int, 7, -593423721213448152027139550640105366508, -4153966048494137064189976854480737565556);
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}
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test "saturating shift-left" {
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@ -107,6 +124,7 @@ test "saturating shift-left" {
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try testSatShl(u8, 1, 2, 4);
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try testSatShl(u8, 255, 1, 255);
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}
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fn testSatShl(comptime T: type, lhs: T, rhs: T, expected: T) !void {
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try expect((lhs <<| rhs) == expected);
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@ -115,8 +133,14 @@ test "saturating shift-left" {
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try expect(x == expected);
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}
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};
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try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.testSatShl(comptime_int, 0, 0, 0);
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comptime try S.testSatShl(comptime_int, 1, 2, 4);
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comptime try S.testSatShl(comptime_int, 13, 150, 18554220005177478453757717602843436772975706112);
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comptime try S.testSatShl(comptime_int, -582769, 180, -893090893854873184096635538665358532628308979495815656505344);
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}
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test "saturating shl uses the LHS type" {
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@ -139,4 +163,6 @@ test "saturating shl uses the LHS type" {
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try expect((@as(u8, 1) <<| 8) == 255);
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try expect((@as(u8, 1) <<| rhs_const) == 255);
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try expect((@as(u8, 1) <<| rhs_var) == 255);
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try expect((1 <<| @as(u8, 200)) == 1606938044258990275541962092341162602522202993782792835301376);
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}
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110
test/behavior/wrapping_arithmetic.zig
Normal file
110
test/behavior/wrapping_arithmetic.zig
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
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const std = @import("std");
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const builtin = @import("builtin");
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const minInt = std.math.minInt;
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const maxInt = std.math.maxInt;
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const expect = std.testing.expect;
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test "wrapping add" {
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const S = struct {
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fn doTheTest() !void {
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try testWrapAdd(i8, -3, 10, 7);
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try testWrapAdd(i8, -128, -128, 0);
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try testWrapAdd(i2, 1, 1, -2);
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try testWrapAdd(i64, maxInt(i64), 1, minInt(i64));
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try testWrapAdd(i128, maxInt(i128), -maxInt(i128), 0);
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try testWrapAdd(i128, minInt(i128), maxInt(i128), -1);
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try testWrapAdd(i8, 127, 127, -2);
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try testWrapAdd(u8, 3, 10, 13);
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try testWrapAdd(u8, 255, 255, 254);
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try testWrapAdd(u2, 3, 2, 1);
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try testWrapAdd(u3, 7, 1, 0);
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try testWrapAdd(u128, maxInt(u128), 1, minInt(u128));
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}
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fn testWrapAdd(comptime T: type, lhs: T, rhs: T, expected: T) !void {
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try expect((lhs +% rhs) == expected);
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var x = lhs;
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x +%= rhs;
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try expect(x == expected);
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}
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};
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try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.testWrapAdd(comptime_int, 0, 0, 0);
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comptime try S.testWrapAdd(comptime_int, 3, 2, 5);
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comptime try S.testWrapAdd(comptime_int, 651075816498665588400716961808225370057, 468229432685078038144554201546849378455, 1119305249183743626545271163355074748512);
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comptime try S.testWrapAdd(comptime_int, 7, -593423721213448152027139550640105366508, -593423721213448152027139550640105366501);
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}
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test "wrapping subtraction" {
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const S = struct {
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fn doTheTest() !void {
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try testWrapSub(i8, -3, 10, -13);
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try testWrapSub(i8, -128, -128, 0);
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try testWrapSub(i8, -1, 127, -128);
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try testWrapSub(i64, minInt(i64), 1, maxInt(i64));
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try testWrapSub(i128, maxInt(i128), -1, minInt(i128));
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try testWrapSub(i128, minInt(i128), -maxInt(i128), -1);
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try testWrapSub(u8, 10, 3, 7);
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try testWrapSub(u8, 0, 255, 1);
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try testWrapSub(u5, 0, 31, 1);
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try testWrapSub(u128, 0, maxInt(u128), 1);
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}
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fn testWrapSub(comptime T: type, lhs: T, rhs: T, expected: T) !void {
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try expect((lhs -% rhs) == expected);
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var x = lhs;
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x -%= rhs;
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try expect(x == expected);
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}
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};
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try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.testWrapSub(comptime_int, 0, 0, 0);
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comptime try S.testWrapSub(comptime_int, 3, 2, 1);
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comptime try S.testWrapSub(comptime_int, 651075816498665588400716961808225370057, 468229432685078038144554201546849378455, 182846383813587550256162760261375991602);
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comptime try S.testWrapSub(comptime_int, 7, -593423721213448152027139550640105366508, 593423721213448152027139550640105366515);
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}
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test "wrapping multiplication" {
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// TODO: once #9660 has been solved, remove this line
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if (builtin.cpu.arch == .wasm32) return error.SkipZigTest;
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const S = struct {
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fn doTheTest() !void {
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try testWrapMul(i8, -3, 10, -30);
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try testWrapMul(i4, 2, 4, -8);
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try testWrapMul(i8, 2, 127, -2);
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try testWrapMul(i8, -128, -128, 0);
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try testWrapMul(i8, maxInt(i8), maxInt(i8), 1);
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try testWrapMul(i16, maxInt(i16), -1, minInt(i16) + 1);
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try testWrapMul(i128, maxInt(i128), -1, minInt(i128) + 1);
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try testWrapMul(i128, minInt(i128), -1, minInt(i128));
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try testWrapMul(u8, 10, 3, 30);
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try testWrapMul(u8, 2, 255, 254);
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try testWrapMul(u128, maxInt(u128), maxInt(u128), 1);
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}
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fn testWrapMul(comptime T: type, lhs: T, rhs: T, expected: T) !void {
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try expect((lhs *% rhs) == expected);
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var x = lhs;
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x *%= rhs;
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try expect(x == expected);
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}
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};
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try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.doTheTest();
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comptime try S.testWrapMul(comptime_int, 0, 0, 0);
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comptime try S.testWrapMul(comptime_int, 3, 2, 6);
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comptime try S.testWrapMul(comptime_int, 651075816498665588400716961808225370057, 468229432685078038144554201546849378455, 304852860194144160265083087140337419215516305999637969803722975979232817921935);
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comptime try S.testWrapMul(comptime_int, 7, -593423721213448152027139550640105366508, -4153966048494137064189976854480737565556);
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}
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