linux/arch/sparc
David Herrmann f5dd3d0c96 net: introduce SO_BINDTOIFINDEX sockopt
This introduces a new generic SOL_SOCKET-level socket option called
SO_BINDTOIFINDEX. It behaves similar to SO_BINDTODEVICE, but takes a
network interface index as argument, rather than the network interface
name.

User-space often refers to network-interfaces via their index, but has
to temporarily resolve it to a name for a call into SO_BINDTODEVICE.
This might pose problems when the network-device is renamed
asynchronously by other parts of the system. When this happens, the
SO_BINDTODEVICE might either fail, or worse, it might bind to the wrong
device.

In most cases user-space only ever operates on devices which they
either manage themselves, or otherwise have a guarantee that the device
name will not change (e.g., devices that are UP cannot be renamed).
However, particularly in libraries this guarantee is non-obvious and it
would be nice if that race-condition would simply not exist. It would
make it easier for those libraries to operate even in situations where
the device-name might change under the hood.

A real use-case that we recently hit is trying to start the network
stack early in the initrd but make it survive into the real system.
Existing distributions rename network-interfaces during the transition
from initrd into the real system. This, obviously, cannot affect
devices that are up and running (unless you also consider moving them
between network-namespaces). However, the network manager now has to
make sure its management engine for dormant devices will not run in
parallel to these renames. Particularly, when you offload operations
like DHCP into separate processes, these might setup their sockets
early, and thus have to resolve the device-name possibly running into
this race-condition.

By avoiding a call to resolve the device-name, we no longer depend on
the name and can run network setup of dormant devices in parallel to
the transition off the initrd. The SO_BINDTOIFINDEX ioctl plugs this
race.

Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-17 14:55:51 -08:00
..
boot License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
configs sparc64: vcc: Enable VCC module in linux 2017-08-15 21:33:50 -07:00
crypto crypto: remove useless initializations of cra_list 2018-11-20 14:26:55 +08:00
include net: introduce SO_BINDTOIFINDEX sockopt 2019-01-17 14:55:51 -08:00
kernel jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
lib atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless() 2018-06-21 14:22:32 +02:00
math-emu License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mm mm: treewide: remove unused address argument from pte_alloc functions 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
net bpf: sparc64: Enable sparc64 jit to provide bpf_line_info 2018-12-20 02:04:53 +01:00
oprofile sparc/oprofile: Convert timer_stop() to use synchronize_rcu() 2018-11-08 21:43:20 -08:00
power License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
prom License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
vdso sparc: vdso: Drop implicit common-page-size linker flag 2018-12-21 11:24:38 -08:00
Kbuild vDSO for sparc 2017-11-15 14:21:03 +09:00
Kconfig Kconfig file consolidation for v4.21 2018-12-29 13:40:29 -08:00
Kconfig.debug Kconfig: consolidate the "Kernel hacking" menu 2018-08-02 08:06:48 +09:00
Makefile sparc: generate uapi header and system call table files 2018-11-18 18:52:22 -08:00