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f9310b2f9a
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Jessica Yu f9310b2f9a sscanf: implement basic character sets 
Implement basic character sets for the '%[' conversion specifier.

The '%[' conversion specifier matches a nonempty sequence of characters
from the specified set of accepted (or with '^', rejected) characters
between the brackets.  The substring matched is to be made up of
characters in (or not in) the set.  This is useful for matching
substrings that are delimited by something other than spaces.

This implementation differs from its glibc counterpart in the following ways:
 (1) No support for character ranges (e.g., 'a-z' or '0-9')
 (2) The hyphen '-' is not a special character
 (3) The closing bracket ']' cannot be matched
 (4) No support (yet) for discarding matching input ('%*[')

The bitmap code is largely based upon sample code which was provided by
Rasmus.

The motivation for adding character set support to sscanf originally
stemmed from the kernel livepatching project.  An ongoing patchset
utilizes new livepatch Elf symbol and section names to store important
metadata livepatch needs to properly apply its patches.  Such metadata
is stored in these section and symbol names as substrings delimited by
periods '.' and commas ','.  For example, a livepatch symbol name might
look like this:

.klp.sym.vmlinux.printk,0

However, sscanf currently can only extract "substrings" delimited by
whitespace using the "%s" specifier.  Thus for the above symbol name,
one cannot not use sscanf() to extract substrings "vmlinux" or
"printk", for example.  A number of discussions on the livepatch
mailing list dealing with string parsing code for extracting these '.'
and ',' delimited substrings eventually led to the conclusion that such
code would be completely unnecessary if the kernel sscanf() supported
character sets.  Thus only a single sscanf() call would be necessary to
extract these substrings.  In addition, such an addition to sscanf()
could benefit other areas of the kernel that might have a similar need
in the future.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: 80-col tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
..
842 crypto: 842 - remove WARN inside printk 2015-12-23 18:20:01 +08:00
fonts fonts: Add 6x10 font 2014-10-09 11:35:48 +03:00
lz4 lz4: fix system halt at boot kernel on x86_64 2015-05-24 11:56:29 -07:00
lzo lzo: check for length overrun in variable length encoding. 2014-09-28 11:08:01 +02:00
mpi lib/mpi: only require buffers as big as needed for the integer 2015-11-17 22:00:39 +08:00
raid6 powerpc: Create disable_kernel_{fp,altivec,vsx,spe}() 2015-12-01 13:52:25 +11:00
reed_solomon
xz lib/xz: enable all filters by default in Kconfig 2014-06-04 16:54:18 -07:00
zlib_deflate zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse() 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
zlib_inflate zlib: clean up some dead code 2014-08-06 18:01:24 -07:00
.gitignore
argv_split.c argv_split(): teach it to handle mutable strings 2013-04-29 18:28:19 -07:00
asn1_decoder.c ASN.1: Handle 'ANY OPTIONAL' in grammar 2015-08-05 13:38:07 +01:00
assoc_array.c assoc_array: Include rcupdate.h for call_rcu() definition 2015-01-07 16:08:41 +00:00
atomic64_test.c x86/cpufeature: Carve out X86_FEATURE_* 2016-01-30 11:22:17 +01:00
atomic64.c atomic: Provide atomic_{or,xor,and} 2015-07-27 14:06:24 +02:00
audit.c syscalls: implement execveat() system call 2014-12-13 12:42:51 -08:00
bcd.c
bch.c
bitmap.c lib/bitmap.c: bitmap_parselist can accept string with whitespaces on head or tail 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
bitrev.c ARM: 8187/1: add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE to support rbit instruction 2014-12-22 16:43:06 +00:00
bsearch.c
btree.c treewide: Remove old email address 2015-11-23 09:44:58 +01:00
bug.c lib/bug.c: use common WARN helper 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
build_OID_registry X.509: do not emit any informational output 2013-06-19 17:54:06 +02:00
bust_spinlocks.c
check_signature.c
checksum.c lib/checksum.c: fix build for generic csum_tcpudp_nofold 2015-01-29 11:57:38 -08:00
clz_ctz.c lib/clz_ctz.c: add prototype declarations in lib/clz_ctz.c 2014-04-03 16:21:12 -07:00
clz_tab.c
cmdline.c lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str 2014-10-03 18:40:58 +01:00
compat_audit.c audit: Add generic compat syscall support 2014-03-20 10:11:35 -04:00
cordic.c
cpu_rmap.c sched/topology: Rename topology_thread_cpumask() to topology_sibling_cpumask() 2015-05-27 15:22:15 +02:00
cpu-notifier-error-inject.c
cpumask.c cpumask: Export cpumask_any_but() 2016-02-29 09:35:20 +01:00
crc7.c lib/crc7: Shift crc7() output left 1 bit 2014-05-16 14:26:52 -04:00
crc8.c
crc16.c
crc32.c lib: crc32: Add some additional __pure annotations 2014-06-25 16:04:00 -07:00
crc32defs.h
crc-ccitt.c
crc-itu-t.c lib: crc-itu-t.[ch] fix 0x0x prefix in integer constants 2015-05-26 15:26:43 +02:00
crc-t10dif.c lib: introduce crc_t10dif_update() 2015-05-30 22:42:24 -07:00
ctype.c
debug_info.c kbuild: include core debug info when DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED 2015-06-11 15:08:32 +02:00
debug_locks.c mutex: Add support for wound/wait style locks 2013-06-26 12:10:56 +02:00
debugobjects.c debugobjects: Allow bigger number of early boot objects 2016-01-27 15:40:59 +01:00
dec_and_lock.c
decompress_bunzip2.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_inflate.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlz4.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlzma.c lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlzo.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unxz.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress.c lib/decompress: set the compressor name to NULL on error 2015-07-17 16:39:54 -07:00
devres.c devres: fix a for loop bounds check 2015-10-05 04:49:54 +01:00
digsig.c KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload data 2015-10-21 15:18:36 +01:00
div64.c __div64_32(): make it overridable at compile time 2015-11-16 14:42:12 -05:00
dma-debug.c dma-debug: switch check from _text to _stext 2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
dump_stack.c dump_stack: avoid potential deadlocks 2016-02-05 18:10:40 -08:00
dynamic_debug.c convert a bunch of open-coded instances of memdup_user_nul() 2016-01-04 10:26:58 -05:00
dynamic_queue_limits.c lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c: simplify includes 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
earlycpio.c earlycpio.c: Fix the confusing comment of find_cpio_data(). 2013-08-14 23:24:01 +02:00
extable.c
fault-inject.c fault-inject: fix inverted interval/probability values in printk 2015-10-23 17:55:10 +09:00
fdt_empty_tree.c lib: add fdt_empty_tree.c 2014-04-30 19:49:37 +01:00
fdt_ro.c
fdt_rw.c
fdt_strerror.c
fdt_sw.c
fdt_wip.c
fdt.c
find_bit.c lib: rename lib/find_next_bit.c to lib/find_bit.c 2015-04-17 09:03:54 -04:00
flex_array.c reciprocal_divide: update/correction of the algorithm 2014-01-21 23:17:20 -08:00
flex_proportions.c proportions: add @gfp to init functions 2014-09-08 09:51:30 +09:00
gcd.c
gen_crc32table.c lib: crc32: constify crc32 lookup table 2015-02-13 21:21:35 -08:00
genalloc.c CPM/QE: use genalloc to manage CPM/QE muram 2015-12-22 17:10:18 -06:00
glob.c lib/glob.c: add CONFIG_GLOB_SELFTEST 2014-08-06 18:01:25 -07:00
halfmd4.c lib/halfmd4.c: use rol32 inline function in the ROUND macro 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
hexdump.c lib/hexdump.c: truncate output in case of overflow 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
hweight.c Make ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER a real config variable 2014-09-13 11:14:53 -07:00
idr.c mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
inflate.c
int_sqrt.c lib/int_sqrt.c: optimize square root algorithm 2013-04-29 18:28:19 -07:00
interval_tree_test.c lib: Export interval_tree 2014-05-05 09:09:14 +02:00
interval_tree.c lib/interval_tree.c: simplify includes 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
iomap_copy.c lib/iomap_copy.c: add __ioread32_copy() 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
iomap.c Kconfig: rename HAS_IOPORT to HAS_IOPORT_MAP 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
iommu-common.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc 2015-11-05 16:34:48 -08:00
iommu-helper.c
ioremap.c x86, mm: support huge KVA mappings on x86 2015-04-14 16:49:04 -07:00
iov_iter.c iov_iter: export import_single_range() 2015-12-06 20:42:19 -05:00
irq_poll.c irq_poll: Fix irq_poll_sched() 2016-01-19 15:26:55 -05:00
irq_regs.c
is_single_threaded.c lib/is_single_threaded.c: change current_is_single_threaded() to use for_each_thread() 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
jedec_ddr_data.c
kasprintf.c lib/kasprintf.c: add sanity check to kvasprintf 2016-01-16 11:17:27 -08:00
Kconfig Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches 2016-01-23 18:45:06 -08:00
Kconfig.debug cpu/hotplug: Make target state writeable 2016-03-01 20:36:55 +01:00
Kconfig.kasan mm, slub, kasan: enable user tracking by default with KASAN=y 2015-11-05 19:34:48 -08:00
Kconfig.kgdb kdb: Allow access to sensitive commands to be restricted by default 2014-11-11 09:31:52 -06:00
Kconfig.kmemcheck
Kconfig.ubsan ubsan: cosmetic fix to Kconfig text 2016-02-11 18:35:48 -08:00
kfifo.c kfifo: use BUG_ON 2014-08-08 15:57:25 -07:00
klist.c klist: fix starting point removed bug in klist iterators 2016-02-07 22:18:47 -08:00
kobject_uevent.c lib/kobject_uevent.c: remove redundant include 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
kobject.c lib/kobject.c: use kvasprintf_const for formatting ->name 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
kstrtox.c lib: add "on"/"off" support to kstrtobool 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
kstrtox.h
lcm.c block: fix blk_stack_limits() regression due to lcm() change 2015-03-31 09:45:50 -06:00
libcrc32c.c Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2016-01-22 11:58:43 -08:00
list_debug.c list: kill list_force_poison() 2016-03-09 15:43:42 -08:00
list_sort.c lib/list_sort: use late_initcall to hook in self tests 2015-06-16 14:12:35 -04:00
llist.c lib/llist.c: fix data race in llist_del_first 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
locking-selftest-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-mutex.h
locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock.h
locking-selftest-rsem.h
locking-selftest-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin.h
locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock.h
locking-selftest-wsem.h
locking-selftest.c locking/lockdep: Revert qrwlock recusive stuff 2014-10-03 06:09:30 +02:00
lockref.c locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition 2015-08-12 11:59:04 +02:00
lru_cache.c lru_cache: Converted lc_seq_printf_status to return void 2015-11-25 09:22:02 -07:00
Makefile Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches 2016-01-23 18:45:06 -08:00
md5.c lib/md5.c: simplify include 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
memory-notifier-error-inject.c
memweight.c
net_utils.c mac_pton: Use bool not int return 2014-06-25 17:45:43 -07:00
netdev-notifier-error-inject.c net: Add support for CHANGEUPPER notifier error injection 2015-12-03 11:49:23 -05:00
nlattr.c netlink: pad nla_memcpy dest buffer with zeroes 2015-03-31 14:07:24 -04:00
nmi_backtrace.c ARM: 8439/1: Fix backtrace generation when IPI is masked 2015-10-03 16:40:51 +01:00
notifier-error-inject.c
notifier-error-inject.h
of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c
oid_registry.c Give the OID registry file module info to avoid kernel tainting 2013-05-05 14:38:00 -07:00
once.c once: make helper generic for calling functions once 2015-10-08 05:26:36 -07:00
parser.c lib/parser.c: put EXPORT_SYMBOLs in the conventional place 2014-01-23 16:36:55 -08:00
pci_iomap.c libnvdimm for 4.3: 2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00
percpu_counter.c percpu_counter: batch size aware __percpu_counter_compare() 2015-05-29 07:39:34 +10:00
percpu_ida.c mm, page_alloc: rename __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIM 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
percpu_test.c percpu: add test module for various percpu operations 2013-11-13 12:09:11 +09:00
percpu-refcount.c percpu_ref: make INIT_ATOMIC and switch_to_atomic() sticky 2014-09-24 13:31:50 -04:00
plist.c lib/plist.c: remove redundant include 2015-02-12 18:54:16 -08:00
pm-notifier-error-inject.c
proportions.c treewide: Remove old email address 2015-11-23 09:44:58 +01:00
radix-tree.c radix_tree: add radix_tree_dump 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
random32.c random32: add prandom_init_once helper for own rngs 2015-10-08 05:26:38 -07:00
ratelimit.c ratelimit: fix bug in time interval by resetting right begin time 2016-01-21 17:20:51 -08:00
rational.c
rbtree_test.c rbtree/test: test rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() 2014-01-23 16:37:03 -08:00
rbtree.c rbtree: Make lockless searches non-fatal 2015-05-28 11:32:04 +09:30
reciprocal_div.c reciprocal_divide: update/correction of the algorithm 2014-01-21 23:17:20 -08:00
rhashtable.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2015-12-31 18:20:10 -05:00
scatterlist.c scatterlist: fix a typo in comment block of sg_miter_stop() 2016-02-08 10:15:17 -08:00
seq_buf.c tracing: Use seq_buf_used() in seq_buf_to_user() instead of len 2015-12-23 14:27:20 -05:00
sg_split.c lib: scatterlist: add sg splitting function 2015-08-24 14:28:01 -06:00
sha1.c lib: EXPORT_SYMBOL sha_init 2015-03-23 22:12:08 -04:00
show_mem.c lib/show_mem.c: correct reserved memory calculation 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
smp_processor_id.c percpu: add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops 2014-04-07 16:36:14 -07:00
sort.c lib/sort: Add 64 bit swap function 2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
stmp_device.c lib/stmp_device.c: replace module.h include 2015-02-12 18:54:16 -08:00
string_helpers.c string_helpers: fix precision loss for some inputs 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
string.c lib: move strtobool() to kstrtobool() 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
strncpy_from_user.c Use the new batched user accesses in generic user string handling 2015-12-17 10:05:19 -08:00
strnlen_user.c Use the new batched user accesses in generic user string handling 2015-12-17 10:05:19 -08:00
swiotlb.c Merge branch 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2015-06-25 15:22:36 -07:00
syscall.c lib/syscall.c: unexport task_current_syscall() 2014-04-03 16:21:06 -07:00
test_bpf.c bpf, test: add couple of test cases 2015-12-18 16:04:51 -05:00
test_firmware.c test: firmware_class: add asynchronous request trigger 2016-01-07 13:44:22 -07:00
test_hexdump.c test_hexdump: print statistics at the end 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
test_kasan.c lib: test_kasan: add some testcases 2015-11-05 19:34:48 -08:00
test_module.c test: add minimal module for verification testing 2014-01-23 16:36:57 -08:00
test_printf.c mm, printk: introduce new format string for flags 2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
test_rhashtable.c rhashtable-test: allow to retry even if -ENOMEM was returned 2015-11-23 12:36:08 -05:00
test_static_key_base.c locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest 2015-08-03 11:51:12 +02:00
test_static_keys.c locking/static_keys: Avoid nested functions 2016-02-09 10:27:29 +01:00
test_user_copy.c test: check copy_to/from_user boundary validation 2014-01-23 16:36:57 -08:00
test-kstrtox.c kstrto*: accept "-0" for signed conversion 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
test-string_helpers.c lib/test-string_helpers.c: fix and improve string_get_size() tests 2016-02-03 08:28:43 -08:00
textsearch.c lib/textsearch.c: remove textsearch_put reference from comments 2014-10-14 02:18:14 +02:00
timerqueue.c timerqueue: Let timerqueue_add/del return information 2015-04-22 17:06:49 +02:00
ts_bm.c
ts_fsm.c
ts_kmp.c
ubsan.c UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checker 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
ubsan.h UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checker 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
ucs2_string.c lib/ucs2_string: Correct ucs2 -> utf8 conversion 2016-02-16 12:49:05 +00:00
usercopy.c Kconfig: consolidate CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS 2013-04-30 17:04:09 -07:00
uuid.c uuid: use prandom_bytes() 2013-04-29 18:28:42 -07:00
vsprintf.c sscanf: implement basic character sets 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00