linux/fs/ext4
Baokun Li f87c7a4b08 ext4: fix race condition between ext4_write and ext4_convert_inline_data
Hulk Robot reported a BUG_ON:
 ==================================================================
 EXT4-fs error (device loop3): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:805: group 0,
 block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free clusters
 kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:53!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
 CPU: 0 PID: 25371 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #1
 RIP: 0010:ext4_put_nojournal fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:53 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:__ext4_journal_stop+0x10e/0x110 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:116
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  ext4_write_inline_data_end+0x59a/0x730 fs/ext4/inline.c:795
  generic_perform_write+0x279/0x3c0 mm/filemap.c:3344
  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x2e3/0x3d0 fs/ext4/file.c:270
  ext4_file_write_iter+0x30a/0x11c0 fs/ext4/file.c:520
  do_iter_readv_writev+0x339/0x3c0 fs/read_write.c:732
  do_iter_write+0x107/0x430 fs/read_write.c:861
  vfs_writev fs/read_write.c:934 [inline]
  do_pwritev+0x1e5/0x380 fs/read_write.c:1031
 [...]
 ==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
           cpu1                     cpu2
__________________________|__________________________
do_pwritev
 vfs_writev
  do_iter_write
   ext4_file_write_iter
    ext4_buffered_write_iter
     generic_perform_write
      ext4_da_write_begin
                           vfs_fallocate
                            ext4_fallocate
                             ext4_convert_inline_data
                              ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
                               ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock
                                clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
                               ext4_map_blocks
                                ext4_ext_map_blocks
                                 ext4_mb_new_blocks
                                  ext4_mb_regular_allocator
                                   ext4_mb_good_group_nolock
                                    ext4_mb_init_group
                                     ext4_mb_init_cache
                                      ext4_mb_generate_buddy  --> error
       ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)
                                ext4_restore_inline_data
                                 set EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
       ext4_block_write_begin
      ext4_da_write_end
       ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)
       ext4_write_inline_data_end
        handle=NULL
        ext4_journal_stop(handle)
         __ext4_journal_stop
          ext4_put_nojournal(handle)
           ref_cnt = (unsigned long)handle
           BUG_ON(ref_cnt == 0)  ---> BUG_ON

The lock held by ext4_convert_inline_data is xattr_sem, but the lock
held by generic_perform_write is i_rwsem. Therefore, the two locks can
be concurrent.

To solve above issue, we add inode_lock() for ext4_convert_inline_data().
At the same time, move ext4_convert_inline_data() in front of
ext4_punch_hole(), remove similar handling from ext4_punch_hole().

Fixes: 0c8d414f16 ("ext4: let fallocate handle inline data correctly")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428134031.4153381-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-05-17 14:17:40 -04:00
..
.kunitconfig ext4: add .kunitconfig fragment to enable ext4-specific tests 2021-02-11 23:16:30 -05:00
acl.c fs/ext4: fix comments mentioning i_mutex 2022-02-03 10:57:53 -05:00
acl.h vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callback 2021-08-18 22:08:24 +02:00
balloc.c ext4: fix kernel doc warnings 2022-03-15 17:45:36 -04:00
bitmap.c
block_validity.c ext4: add ext4_sb_block_valid() refactored out of ext4_inode_block_valid() 2022-02-25 21:34:56 -05:00
dir.c ext4: fix spelling errors in comments 2022-05-11 15:19:06 -04:00
ext4_extents.h ext4: fix sparse warnings 2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
ext4_jbd2.c ext4: fix null-ptr-deref in '__ext4_journal_ensure_credits' 2022-01-10 13:25:55 -05:00
ext4_jbd2.h fs/ext4: fix comments mentioning i_mutex 2022-02-03 10:57:53 -05:00
ext4.h ext4: add nowait mode for ext4_getblk() 2022-05-17 14:17:40 -04:00
extents_status.c ext4: correct the cache_nr in tracepoint ext4_es_shrink_exit 2021-06-22 21:34:17 -04:00
extents_status.h
extents.c ext4: fix race condition between ext4_write and ext4_convert_inline_data 2022-05-17 14:17:40 -04:00
fast_commit.c ext4: remove unnecessary conditionals 2022-05-13 16:27:24 -04:00
fast_commit.h flexible-array transformations for 5.18-rc1 2022-03-24 11:39:32 -07:00
file.c fs: Pass an iocb to generic_perform_write() 2022-04-01 14:40:44 -04:00
fsmap.c treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers 2021-04-08 16:04:22 -07:00
fsmap.h ext4: fsmap: fix the block/inode bitmap comment 2021-06-24 09:48:29 -04:00
fsync.c block: use an on-stack bio in blkdev_issue_flush 2021-01-27 09:51:48 -07:00
hash.c unicode: clean up the Kconfig symbol confusion 2022-01-20 19:57:24 -05:00
ialloc.c ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers 2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
indirect.c fs/ext4: fix comments mentioning i_mutex 2022-02-03 10:57:53 -05:00
inline.c ext4: remove unnecessary type castings 2022-05-11 15:19:06 -04:00
inode-test.c fs: ext4: Modify inode-test.c to use KUnit parameterized testing feature 2020-12-02 16:07:25 -07:00
inode.c ext4: fix race condition between ext4_write and ext4_convert_inline_data 2022-05-17 14:17:40 -04:00
ioctl.c ext4: update the cached overhead value in the superblock 2022-04-14 22:39:00 -04:00
Kconfig ext: EXT4_KUNIT_TESTS should depend on EXT4_FS instead of selecting it 2021-02-11 23:12:59 -05:00
Makefile ext4: Move orphan inode handling into a separate file 2021-08-30 23:36:51 -04:00
mballoc.c ext4: mark group as trimmed only if it was fully scanned 2022-05-17 14:17:21 -04:00
mballoc.h ext4: fix various seppling typos 2021-04-09 23:14:59 -04:00
migrate.c fs/ext4: fix comments mentioning i_mutex 2022-02-03 10:57:53 -05:00
mmp.c ext4: remove unnecessary type castings 2022-05-11 15:19:06 -04:00
move_extent.c ext4: remove redundant o_start statement 2022-01-10 13:25:56 -05:00
namei.c ext4: convert symlink external data block mapping to bdev 2022-05-17 14:17:40 -04:00
orphan.c fs/ext4: fix comments mentioning i_mutex 2022-02-03 10:57:53 -05:00
page-io.c Fix some syzbot-detected bugs, as well as other bugs found by I/O 2022-04-22 18:18:27 -07:00
readpage.c fs: Remove ->readpages address space operation 2022-04-01 13:45:33 -04:00
resize.c ext4: use time_is_before_jiffies() instead of open coding it 2022-03-02 23:50:02 -05:00
super.c ext4: fix journal_ioprio mount option handling 2022-05-17 14:17:29 -04:00
symlink.c ext4: convert symlink external data block mapping to bdev 2022-05-17 14:17:40 -04:00
sysfs.c unicode: clean up the Kconfig symbol confusion 2022-01-20 19:57:24 -05:00
truncate.h ext4: Convert to use mapping->invalidate_lock 2021-07-13 14:29:00 +02:00
verity.c New features for ext4 this cycle include support for encrypted 2021-04-30 15:35:30 -07:00
xattr_hurd.c acl: handle idmapped mounts 2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
xattr_security.c acl: handle idmapped mounts 2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
xattr_trusted.c acl: handle idmapped mounts 2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
xattr_user.c acl: handle idmapped mounts 2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
xattr.c ext4: fast commit may not fallback for ineligible commit 2022-02-03 10:56:39 -05:00
xattr.h ext4: remove duplicate definition of ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() 2021-06-24 10:09:39 -04:00