linux/kernel
Petr Mladek 9bf3bc949f watchdog: cleanup handling of false positives
Commit d6ad3e286d ("softlockup: Add sched_clock_tick() to avoid kernel
warning on kgdb resume") introduced touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync().

It solved a problem when the watchdog was touched in an atomic context,
the timer callback was proceed right after releasing interrupts, and the
local clock has not been updated yet.  In this case, sched_clock_tick()
was called in watchdog_timer_fn() before updating the timer.

So far so good.

Later commit 5d1c0f4a80 ("watchdog: add check for suspended vm in
softlockup detector") added two kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused()
calls.  They touch the watchdog when the guest has been sleeping.

The code makes my head spin around.

Scenario 1:

    + guest did sleep:
	+ PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED is set

    + 1st watchdog_timer_fn() invocation:
	+ the watchdog is not touched yet
	+ is_softlockup() returns too big delay
	+ kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused():
	   + clear PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED
	   + call touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync()
		+ set SOFTLOCKUP_DELAY_REPORT
		+ set softlockup_touch_sync
	+ return from the timer callback

      + 2nd watchdog_timer_fn() invocation:

	+ call sched_clock_tick() even though it is not needed.
	  The timer callback was invoked again only because the clock
	  has already been updated in the meantime.

	+ call kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused() that does nothing
	  because PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED has been cleared already.

	+ call update_report_ts() and return. This is fine. Except
	  that sched_clock_tick() might allow to set it already
	  during the 1st invocation.

Scenario 2:

	+ guest did sleep

	+ 1st watchdog_timer_fn() invocation
	    + same as in 1st scenario

	+ guest did sleep again:
	    + set PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED again

	+ 2nd watchdog_timer_fn() invocation
	    + SOFTLOCKUP_DELAY_REPORT is set from 1st invocation
	    + call sched_clock_tick()
	    + call kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused()
		+ clear PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED
		+ call touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync()
		    + set SOFTLOCKUP_DELAY_REPORT
		    + set softlockup_touch_sync
	    + call update_report_ts() (set real timestamp immediately)
	    + return from the timer callback

	+ 3rd watchdog_timer_fn() invocation
	    + timestamp is set from 2nd invocation
	    + softlockup_touch_sync is set but not checked because
	      the real timestamp is already set

Make the code more straightforward:

1. Always call kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused() at the very
   beginning to handle PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED. It touches the watchdog
   when the quest did sleep.

2. Handle the situation when the watchdog has been touched
   (SOFTLOCKUP_DELAY_REPORT is set).

   Call sched_clock_tick() when touch_*sync() variant was used. It makes
   sure that the timestamp will be up to date even when it has been
   touched in atomic context or quest did sleep.

As a result, kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused() is called on a single
location.  And the right timestamp is always set when returning from the
timer callback.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311122130.6788-7-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30 11:20:36 -07:00
..
bpf Networking changes for 5.13. 2021-04-29 11:57:23 -07:00
cgroup cgroup: use tsk->in_iowait instead of delayacct_is_task_waiting_on_io() 2021-04-16 16:49:37 -04:00
configs kconfig: do not use allnoconfig_y option 2021-04-14 15:22:49 +09:00
debug printk changes for 5.13 2021-04-27 18:09:44 -07:00
dma Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb 2021-02-26 13:59:32 -08:00
entry A trivial cleanup of typo fixes. 2021-04-26 09:41:15 -07:00
events perf: Extend PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE 2021-04-19 20:03:29 +02:00
gcov Revert "gcov: clang: fix clang-11+ build" 2021-04-19 15:08:49 -07:00
irq The usual updates from the irq departement: 2021-04-26 09:43:16 -07:00
kcsan kcsan: Fix printk format string 2021-04-22 14:36:03 +02:00
livepatch Livepatching changes for 5.13 2021-04-27 18:14:38 -07:00
locking Locking changes for this cycle were: 2021-04-28 12:37:53 -07:00
power PM: sleep: fix typos in comments 2021-04-08 19:37:21 +02:00
printk kernel/printk.c: Fixed mundane typos 2021-03-30 15:34:17 +02:00
rcu Merge branches 'bitmaprange.2021.03.08a', 'fixes.2021.03.15a', 'kvfree_rcu.2021.03.08a', 'mmdumpobj.2021.03.08a', 'nocb.2021.03.15a', 'poll.2021.03.24a', 'rt.2021.03.08a', 'tasks.2021.03.08a', 'torture.2021.03.08a' and 'torturescript.2021.03.22a' into HEAD 2021-03-24 17:20:18 -07:00
sched Scheduler updates for this cycle are: 2021-04-28 13:33:57 -07:00
time Power management updates for 5.13-rc1 2021-04-26 15:10:25 -07:00
trace Networking changes for 5.13. 2021-04-29 11:57:23 -07:00
.gitignore
acct.c kernel/acct.c: use #elif instead of #end and #elif 2020-12-15 22:46:15 -08:00
async.c
audit_fsnotify.c audit_alloc_mark(): don't open-code ERR_CAST() 2021-02-23 10:25:27 -05:00
audit_tree.c fsnotify: generalize handle_inode_event() 2020-12-03 14:58:35 +01:00
audit_watch.c fsnotify: generalize handle_inode_event() 2020-12-03 14:58:35 +01:00
audit.c lsm: separate security_task_getsecid() into subjective and objective variants 2021-03-22 15:23:32 -04:00
audit.h audit: avoid -Wempty-body warning 2021-03-24 12:11:48 -04:00
auditfilter.c lsm: separate security_task_getsecid() into subjective and objective variants 2021-03-22 15:23:32 -04:00
auditsc.c audit/stable-5.13 PR 20210426 2021-04-27 13:50:58 -07:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() 2020-07-30 11:15:58 -07:00
bounds.c
capability.c capability: handle idmapped mounts 2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
cfi.c add support for Clang CFI 2021-04-08 16:04:20 -07:00
compat.c treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu_pm.c notifier: Fix broken error handling pattern 2020-09-01 09:58:03 +02:00
cpu.c cpumask/hotplug: Fix cpu_dying() state tracking 2021-04-21 13:55:43 +02:00
crash_core.c kdump: append uts_namespace.name offset to VMCOREINFO 2020-12-15 22:46:18 -08:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c
delayacct.c
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c signal: Allow tasks to cache one sigqueue struct 2021-04-14 18:04:08 +02:00
extable.c
fail_function.c fault-injection: handle EI_ETYPE_TRUE 2020-12-15 22:46:19 -08:00
fork.c Networking changes for 5.13. 2021-04-29 11:57:23 -07:00
freezer.c Revert "kernel: freezer should treat PF_IO_WORKER like PF_KTHREAD for freezing" 2021-03-27 14:09:10 -06:00
futex.c Linux 5.12-rc5 2021-03-29 15:56:48 +02:00
gen_kheaders.sh kbuild: redo fake deps at include/config/*.h 2021-04-25 05:26:10 +09:00
groups.c groups: simplify struct group_info allocation 2021-02-26 09:41:03 -08:00
hung_task.c kernel/hung_task.c: make type annotations consistent 2020-11-02 12:14:19 -08:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c irq_work: Optimize irq_work_single() 2020-11-24 16:47:49 +01:00
jump_label.c static_call: Fix static_call_update() sanity check 2021-03-19 13:16:44 +01:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions 2021-04-08 16:04:21 -07:00
kcmp.c Merge branch 'exec-update-lock-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2020-12-15 19:36:48 -08:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 2021-02-17 14:12:24 +01:00
kcov.c kernel: make kcov_common_handle consider the current context 2020-11-02 18:00:20 -08:00
kexec_core.c Merge branch 'work.elf-compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2021-02-21 09:29:23 -08:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c ima: Free IMA measurement buffer after kexec syscall 2021-02-10 15:49:38 -05:00
kexec_internal.h kexec: move machine_kexec_post_load() to public interface 2021-02-22 12:33:26 +00:00
kexec.c LSM: Introduce kernel_post_load_data() hook 2020-10-05 13:37:03 +02:00
kheaders.c
kmod.c kmod: remove redundant "be an" in the comment 2020-08-12 10:58:01 -07:00
kprobes.c kprobes: Fix to delay the kprobes jump optimization 2021-02-19 14:57:12 -05:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c Scheduler updates for this cycle are: 2021-04-28 13:33:57 -07:00
latencytop.c
Makefile add support for Clang CFI 2021-04-08 16:04:20 -07:00
module_signature.c module: harden ELF info handling 2021-01-19 10:24:45 +01:00
module_signing.c module: harden ELF info handling 2021-01-19 10:24:45 +01:00
module-internal.h
module.c add support for Clang CFI 2021-04-08 16:04:20 -07:00
notifier.c notifier: Fix broken error handling pattern 2020-09-01 09:58:03 +02:00
nsproxy.c fixes-v5.11 2020-12-14 16:40:27 -08:00
padata.c padata: fix possible padata_works_lock deadlock 2020-09-04 17:51:55 +10:00
panic.c panic: don't dump stack twice on warn 2020-11-14 11:26:04 -08:00
params.c Modules updates for v5.11 2020-12-17 13:01:31 -08:00
pid_namespace.c fixes-v5.11 2020-12-14 16:40:27 -08:00
pid.c Merge branch 'exec-update-lock-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2020-12-15 19:36:48 -08:00
profile.c kernel: Initialize cpumask before parsing 2021-04-10 13:35:54 +02:00
ptrace.c Linux 5.12-rc8 2021-04-20 10:13:58 +02:00
range.c kernel.h: split out min()/max() et al. helpers 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
reboot.c Revert "PM: ACPI: reboot: Use S5 for reboot" 2021-03-18 16:58:02 +01:00
regset.c regset: kill ->get() 2020-07-27 14:31:12 -04:00
relay.c relay: allow the use of const callback structs 2020-12-15 22:46:18 -08:00
resource_kunit.c resource: provide meaningful MODULE_LICENSE() in test suite 2020-11-25 18:52:35 +01:00
resource.c resource: Move devmem revoke code to resource framework 2021-01-12 14:26:31 +01:00
rseq.c rseq: Optimise rseq_get_rseq_cs() and clear_rseq_cs() 2021-04-14 18:04:09 +02:00
scftorture.c scftorture: Add debug output for wrong-CPU warning 2021-01-04 13:53:41 -08:00
scs.c scs: switch to vmapped shadow stacks 2020-12-01 10:30:28 +00:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Fix "cacheable" typo in comments 2021-03-30 22:34:30 -07:00
signal.c Scheduler updates for this cycle are: 2021-04-28 13:33:57 -07:00
smp.c Merge branch 'locking/core' into x86/mm, to resolve conflict 2021-03-06 13:00:58 +01:00
smpboot.c kthread: Extract KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU 2021-01-22 15:09:42 +01:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c RCU changes for this cycle were: 2021-04-28 12:00:13 -07:00
stackleak.c stackleak: let stack_erasing_sysctl take a kernel pointer buffer 2020-09-19 13:13:39 -07:00
stacktrace.c stacktrace: Remove reliable argument from arch_stack_walk() callback 2020-09-18 14:24:16 +01:00
static_call.c static_call: Fix unused variable warn w/o MODULE 2021-04-09 13:22:12 +02:00
stop_machine.c stop_machine: Add caller debug info to queue_stop_cpus_work 2021-03-23 16:01:58 +01:00
sys_ni.c quota: wire up quotactl_path 2021-03-17 15:51:17 +01:00
sys.c arm64: Introduce prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS) 2021-04-13 17:31:44 +01:00
sysctl-test.c
sysctl.c Networking changes for 5.13. 2021-04-29 11:57:23 -07:00
task_work.c task_work: add helper for more targeted task_work canceling 2021-04-11 19:30:25 -06:00
taskstats.c treewide: rename nla_strlcpy to nla_strscpy. 2020-11-16 08:08:54 -08:00
test_kprobes.c
torture.c torture: Replace torture_init_begin string with %s 2021-03-08 14:22:28 -08:00
tracepoint.c tracepoints: Code clean up 2021-02-09 12:27:29 -05:00
tsacct.c
ucount.c fanotify: configurable limits via sysfs 2021-03-16 16:49:31 +01:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c usermodehelper: reset umask to default before executing user process 2020-10-06 10:31:52 -07:00
up.c smp: Inline on_each_cpu_cond() and on_each_cpu() 2021-03-06 12:59:10 +01:00
user_namespace.c capabilities: require CAP_SETFCAP to map uid 0 2021-04-20 14:28:33 -07:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c user: Use generic ns_common::count 2020-08-19 14:14:12 +02:00
usermode_driver.c bpf: Fix umd memory leak in copy_process() 2021-03-19 22:23:19 +01:00
utsname_sysctl.c
utsname.c uts: Use generic ns_common::count 2020-08-19 14:13:20 +02:00
watch_queue.c watch_queue: rectify kernel-doc for init_watch() 2021-01-26 11:16:34 +00:00
watchdog_hld.c
watchdog.c watchdog: cleanup handling of false positives 2021-04-30 11:20:36 -07:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c CFI on arm64 series for v5.13-rc1 2021-04-27 10:16:46 -07:00