linux/mm/gup_test.c
John Hubbard f4f9bda418 selftests/vm: gup_test: introduce the dump_pages() sub-test
For quite a while, I was doing a quick hack to gup_test.c (previously,
gup_benchmark.c) whenever I wanted to try out my changes to dump_page().
This makes that hack unnecessary, and instead allows anyone to easily get
the same coverage from a user space program.  That saves a lot of time
because you don't have to change the kernel, in order to test different
pages and options.

The new sub-test takes advantage of the existing gup_test infrastructure,
which already provides a simple user space program, some allocated user
space pages, an ioctl call, pinning of those pages (via either
get_user_pages or pin_user_pages) and a corresponding kernel-side test
invocation.  There's not much more required, mainly just a couple of
inputs from the user.

In fact, the new test re-uses the existing command line options in order
to get various helpful combinations (THP or normal, _fast or slow gup, gup
vs.  pup, and more).

New command line options are: which pages to dump, and what type of
"get/pin" to use.

In order to figure out which pages to dump, the logic is:

* If the user doesn't specify anything, the page 0 (the first page in
  the address range that the program sets up for testing) is dumped.

* Or, the user can type up to 8 page indices anywhere on the command
  line.  If you type more than 8, then it uses the first 8 and ignores the
  remaining items.

For example:

    ./gup_test -ct -F 1 0 19 0x1000

Meaning:
    -c:          dump pages sub-test
    -t:          use THP pages
    -F 1:        use pin_user_pages() instead of get_user_pages()
    0 19 0x1000: dump pages 0, 19, and 4096

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-7-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:38 -08:00

248 lines
5.4 KiB
C

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include "gup_test.h"
static void put_back_pages(unsigned int cmd, struct page **pages,
unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_test_flags)
{
unsigned long i;
switch (cmd) {
case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:
case GUP_BASIC_TEST:
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
put_page(pages[i]);
break;
case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
break;
case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:
if (gup_test_flags & GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN) {
unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
put_page(pages[i]);
}
break;
}
}
static void verify_dma_pinned(unsigned int cmd, struct page **pages,
unsigned long nr_pages)
{
unsigned long i;
struct page *page;
switch (cmd) {
case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
page = pages[i];
if (WARN(!page_maybe_dma_pinned(page),
"pages[%lu] is NOT dma-pinned\n", i)) {
dump_page(page, "gup_test failure");
break;
}
}
break;
}
}
static void dump_pages_test(struct gup_test *gup, struct page **pages,
unsigned long nr_pages)
{
unsigned int index_to_dump;
unsigned int i;
/*
* Zero out any user-supplied page index that is out of range. Remember:
* .which_pages[] contains a 1-based set of page indices.
*/
for (i = 0; i < GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP; i++) {
if (gup->which_pages[i] > nr_pages) {
pr_warn("ZEROING due to out of range: .which_pages[%u]: %u\n",
i, gup->which_pages[i]);
gup->which_pages[i] = 0;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP; i++) {
index_to_dump = gup->which_pages[i];
if (index_to_dump) {
index_to_dump--; // Decode from 1-based, to 0-based
pr_info("---- page #%u, starting from user virt addr: 0x%llx\n",
index_to_dump, gup->addr);
dump_page(pages[index_to_dump],
"gup_test: dump_pages() test");
}
}
}
static int __gup_test_ioctl(unsigned int cmd,
struct gup_test *gup)
{
ktime_t start_time, end_time;
unsigned long i, nr_pages, addr, next;
int nr;
struct page **pages;
int ret = 0;
bool needs_mmap_lock =
cmd != GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK && cmd != PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK;
if (gup->size > ULONG_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
nr_pages = gup->size / PAGE_SIZE;
pages = kvcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pages)
return -ENOMEM;
if (needs_mmap_lock && mmap_read_lock_killable(current->mm)) {
ret = -EINTR;
goto free_pages;
}
i = 0;
nr = gup->nr_pages_per_call;
start_time = ktime_get();
for (addr = gup->addr; addr < gup->addr + gup->size; addr = next) {
if (nr != gup->nr_pages_per_call)
break;
next = addr + nr * PAGE_SIZE;
if (next > gup->addr + gup->size) {
next = gup->addr + gup->size;
nr = (next - addr) / PAGE_SIZE;
}
/* Filter out most gup flags: only allow a tiny subset here: */
gup->flags &= FOLL_WRITE;
switch (cmd) {
case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:
nr = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr, gup->flags,
pages + i);
break;
case GUP_BASIC_TEST:
nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags, pages + i,
NULL);
break;
case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
nr = pin_user_pages_fast(addr, nr, gup->flags,
pages + i);
break;
case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags, pages + i,
NULL);
break;
case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr,
gup->flags | FOLL_LONGTERM,
pages + i, NULL);
break;
case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:
if (gup->flags & GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN)
nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags,
pages + i, NULL);
else
nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags,
pages + i, NULL);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
goto unlock;
}
if (nr <= 0)
break;
i += nr;
}
end_time = ktime_get();
/* Shifting the meaning of nr_pages: now it is actual number pinned: */
nr_pages = i;
gup->get_delta_usec = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
gup->size = addr - gup->addr;
/*
* Take an un-benchmark-timed moment to verify DMA pinned
* state: print a warning if any non-dma-pinned pages are found:
*/
verify_dma_pinned(cmd, pages, nr_pages);
if (cmd == DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST)
dump_pages_test(gup, pages, nr_pages);
start_time = ktime_get();
put_back_pages(cmd, pages, nr_pages, gup->flags);
end_time = ktime_get();
gup->put_delta_usec = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
unlock:
if (needs_mmap_lock)
mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
free_pages:
kvfree(pages);
return ret;
}
static long gup_test_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
struct gup_test gup;
int ret;
switch (cmd) {
case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:
case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
case GUP_BASIC_TEST:
case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
if (copy_from_user(&gup, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(gup)))
return -EFAULT;
ret = __gup_test_ioctl(cmd, &gup);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &gup, sizeof(gup)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static const struct file_operations gup_test_fops = {
.open = nonseekable_open,
.unlocked_ioctl = gup_test_ioctl,
};
static int gup_test_init(void)
{
debugfs_create_file_unsafe("gup_test", 0600, NULL, NULL,
&gup_test_fops);
return 0;
}
late_initcall(gup_test_init);