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For quite a while, I was doing a quick hack to gup_test.c (previously, gup_benchmark.c) whenever I wanted to try out my changes to dump_page(). This makes that hack unnecessary, and instead allows anyone to easily get the same coverage from a user space program. That saves a lot of time because you don't have to change the kernel, in order to test different pages and options. The new sub-test takes advantage of the existing gup_test infrastructure, which already provides a simple user space program, some allocated user space pages, an ioctl call, pinning of those pages (via either get_user_pages or pin_user_pages) and a corresponding kernel-side test invocation. There's not much more required, mainly just a couple of inputs from the user. In fact, the new test re-uses the existing command line options in order to get various helpful combinations (THP or normal, _fast or slow gup, gup vs. pup, and more). New command line options are: which pages to dump, and what type of "get/pin" to use. In order to figure out which pages to dump, the logic is: * If the user doesn't specify anything, the page 0 (the first page in the address range that the program sets up for testing) is dumped. * Or, the user can type up to 8 page indices anywhere on the command line. If you type more than 8, then it uses the first 8 and ignores the remaining items. For example: ./gup_test -ct -F 1 0 19 0x1000 Meaning: -c: dump pages sub-test -t: use THP pages -F 1: use pin_user_pages() instead of get_user_pages() 0 19 0x1000: dump pages 0, 19, and 4096 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-7-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
248 lines
5.4 KiB
C
248 lines
5.4 KiB
C
#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/ktime.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include "gup_test.h"
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static void put_back_pages(unsigned int cmd, struct page **pages,
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unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_test_flags)
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{
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unsigned long i;
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switch (cmd) {
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case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:
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case GUP_BASIC_TEST:
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for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
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put_page(pages[i]);
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break;
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case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
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case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
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case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
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unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
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break;
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case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:
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if (gup_test_flags & GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN) {
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unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
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} else {
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for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
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put_page(pages[i]);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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static void verify_dma_pinned(unsigned int cmd, struct page **pages,
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unsigned long nr_pages)
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{
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unsigned long i;
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struct page *page;
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switch (cmd) {
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case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
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case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
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case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
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for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
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page = pages[i];
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if (WARN(!page_maybe_dma_pinned(page),
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"pages[%lu] is NOT dma-pinned\n", i)) {
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dump_page(page, "gup_test failure");
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break;
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}
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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static void dump_pages_test(struct gup_test *gup, struct page **pages,
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unsigned long nr_pages)
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{
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unsigned int index_to_dump;
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unsigned int i;
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/*
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* Zero out any user-supplied page index that is out of range. Remember:
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* .which_pages[] contains a 1-based set of page indices.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP; i++) {
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if (gup->which_pages[i] > nr_pages) {
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pr_warn("ZEROING due to out of range: .which_pages[%u]: %u\n",
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i, gup->which_pages[i]);
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gup->which_pages[i] = 0;
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}
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}
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for (i = 0; i < GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP; i++) {
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index_to_dump = gup->which_pages[i];
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if (index_to_dump) {
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index_to_dump--; // Decode from 1-based, to 0-based
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pr_info("---- page #%u, starting from user virt addr: 0x%llx\n",
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index_to_dump, gup->addr);
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dump_page(pages[index_to_dump],
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"gup_test: dump_pages() test");
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}
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}
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}
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static int __gup_test_ioctl(unsigned int cmd,
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struct gup_test *gup)
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{
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ktime_t start_time, end_time;
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unsigned long i, nr_pages, addr, next;
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int nr;
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struct page **pages;
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int ret = 0;
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bool needs_mmap_lock =
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cmd != GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK && cmd != PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK;
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if (gup->size > ULONG_MAX)
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return -EINVAL;
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nr_pages = gup->size / PAGE_SIZE;
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pages = kvcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!pages)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (needs_mmap_lock && mmap_read_lock_killable(current->mm)) {
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ret = -EINTR;
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goto free_pages;
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}
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i = 0;
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nr = gup->nr_pages_per_call;
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start_time = ktime_get();
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for (addr = gup->addr; addr < gup->addr + gup->size; addr = next) {
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if (nr != gup->nr_pages_per_call)
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break;
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next = addr + nr * PAGE_SIZE;
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if (next > gup->addr + gup->size) {
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next = gup->addr + gup->size;
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nr = (next - addr) / PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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/* Filter out most gup flags: only allow a tiny subset here: */
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gup->flags &= FOLL_WRITE;
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switch (cmd) {
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case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:
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nr = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr, gup->flags,
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pages + i);
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break;
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case GUP_BASIC_TEST:
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nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags, pages + i,
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NULL);
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break;
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case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
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nr = pin_user_pages_fast(addr, nr, gup->flags,
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pages + i);
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break;
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case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
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nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags, pages + i,
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NULL);
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break;
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case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
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nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr,
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gup->flags | FOLL_LONGTERM,
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pages + i, NULL);
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break;
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case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:
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if (gup->flags & GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN)
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nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags,
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pages + i, NULL);
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else
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nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags,
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pages + i, NULL);
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break;
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default:
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto unlock;
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}
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if (nr <= 0)
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break;
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i += nr;
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}
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end_time = ktime_get();
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/* Shifting the meaning of nr_pages: now it is actual number pinned: */
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nr_pages = i;
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gup->get_delta_usec = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
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gup->size = addr - gup->addr;
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/*
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* Take an un-benchmark-timed moment to verify DMA pinned
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* state: print a warning if any non-dma-pinned pages are found:
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*/
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verify_dma_pinned(cmd, pages, nr_pages);
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if (cmd == DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST)
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dump_pages_test(gup, pages, nr_pages);
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start_time = ktime_get();
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put_back_pages(cmd, pages, nr_pages, gup->flags);
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end_time = ktime_get();
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gup->put_delta_usec = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
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unlock:
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if (needs_mmap_lock)
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mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
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free_pages:
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kvfree(pages);
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return ret;
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}
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static long gup_test_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
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unsigned long arg)
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{
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struct gup_test gup;
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int ret;
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switch (cmd) {
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case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:
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case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
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case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
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case GUP_BASIC_TEST:
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case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
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case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:
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break;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (copy_from_user(&gup, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(gup)))
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return -EFAULT;
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ret = __gup_test_ioctl(cmd, &gup);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &gup, sizeof(gup)))
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return -EFAULT;
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct file_operations gup_test_fops = {
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.open = nonseekable_open,
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.unlocked_ioctl = gup_test_ioctl,
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};
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static int gup_test_init(void)
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{
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debugfs_create_file_unsafe("gup_test", 0600, NULL, NULL,
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&gup_test_fops);
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return 0;
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}
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late_initcall(gup_test_init);
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