linux/net/sctp
Daniel Borkmann ec0223ec48 net: sctp: fix sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce to verify if we/peer is AUTH capable
RFC4895 introduced AUTH chunks for SCTP; during the SCTP
handshake RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO are negotiated (CHUNKS
being optional though):

  ---------- INIT[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] ---------->
  <------- INIT-ACK[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] ---------
  -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO -------------------->
  <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK ---------------------

A special case is when an endpoint requires COOKIE-ECHO
chunks to be authenticated:

  ---------- INIT[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] ---------->
  <------- INIT-ACK[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] ---------
  ------------------ AUTH; COOKIE-ECHO ---------------->
  <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK ---------------------

RFC4895, section 6.3. Receiving Authenticated Chunks says:

  The receiver MUST use the HMAC algorithm indicated in
  the HMAC Identifier field. If this algorithm was not
  specified by the receiver in the HMAC-ALGO parameter in
  the INIT or INIT-ACK chunk during association setup, the
  AUTH chunk and all the chunks after it MUST be discarded
  and an ERROR chunk SHOULD be sent with the error cause
  defined in Section 4.1. [...] If no endpoint pair shared
  key has been configured for that Shared Key Identifier,
  all authenticated chunks MUST be silently discarded. [...]

  When an endpoint requires COOKIE-ECHO chunks to be
  authenticated, some special procedures have to be followed
  because the reception of a COOKIE-ECHO chunk might result
  in the creation of an SCTP association. If a packet arrives
  containing an AUTH chunk as a first chunk, a COOKIE-ECHO
  chunk as the second chunk, and possibly more chunks after
  them, and the receiver does not have an STCB for that
  packet, then authentication is based on the contents of
  the COOKIE-ECHO chunk. In this situation, the receiver MUST
  authenticate the chunks in the packet by using the RANDOM
  parameters, CHUNKS parameters and HMAC_ALGO parameters
  obtained from the COOKIE-ECHO chunk, and possibly a local
  shared secret as inputs to the authentication procedure
  specified in Section 6.3. If authentication fails, then
  the packet is discarded. If the authentication is successful,
  the COOKIE-ECHO and all the chunks after the COOKIE-ECHO
  MUST be processed. If the receiver has an STCB, it MUST
  process the AUTH chunk as described above using the STCB
  from the existing association to authenticate the
  COOKIE-ECHO chunk and all the chunks after it. [...]

Commit bbd0d59809 introduced the possibility to receive
and verification of AUTH chunk, including the edge case for
authenticated COOKIE-ECHO. On reception of COOKIE-ECHO,
the function sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce() handles processing,
unpacks and creates a new association if it passed sanity
checks and also tests for authentication chunks being
present. After a new association has been processed, it
invokes sctp_process_init() on the new association and
walks through the parameter list it received from the INIT
chunk. It checks SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM, SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO
and SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS, and copies them into asoc->peer
meta data (peer_random, peer_hmacs, peer_chunks) in case
sysctl -w net.sctp.auth_enable=1 is set. If in INIT's
SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT parameter SCTP_CID_AUTH is set,
peer_random != NULL and peer_hmacs != NULL the peer is to be
assumed asoc->peer.auth_capable=1, in any other case
asoc->peer.auth_capable=0.

Now, if in sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce() chunk->auth_chunk is
available, we set up a fake auth chunk and pass that on to
sctp_sf_authenticate(), which at latest in
sctp_auth_calculate_hmac() reliably dereferences a NULL pointer
at position 0..0008 when setting up the crypto key in
crypto_hash_setkey() by using asoc->asoc_shared_key that is
NULL as condition key_id == asoc->active_key_id is true if
the AUTH chunk was injected correctly from remote. This
happens no matter what net.sctp.auth_enable sysctl says.

The fix is to check for net->sctp.auth_enable and for
asoc->peer.auth_capable before doing any operations like
sctp_sf_authenticate() as no key is activated in
sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() for each case.

Now as RFC4895 section 6.3 states that if the used HMAC-ALGO
passed from the INIT chunk was not used in the AUTH chunk, we
SHOULD send an error; however in this case it would be better
to just silently discard such a maliciously prepared handshake
as we didn't even receive a parameter at all. Also, as our
endpoint has no shared key configured, section 6.3 says that
MUST silently discard, which we are doing from now onwards.

Before calling sctp_sf_pdiscard(), we need not only to free
the association, but also the chunk->auth_chunk skb, as
commit bbd0d59809 created a skb clone in that case.

I have tested this locally by using netfilter's nfqueue and
re-injecting packets into the local stack after maliciously
modifying the INIT chunk (removing RANDOM; HMAC-ALGO param)
and the SCTP packet containing the COOKIE_ECHO (injecting
AUTH chunk before COOKIE_ECHO). Fixed with this patch applied.

Fixes: bbd0d59809 ("[SCTP]: Implement the receive and verification of AUTH chunk")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <yasevich@gmail.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-03 16:39:36 -05:00
..
associola.c net: sctp: rework multihoming retransmission path selection to rfc4960 2014-02-22 00:26:05 -05:00
auth.c sctp: fix checkpatch errors with open brace '{' and trailing statements 2013-12-26 13:47:48 -05:00
bind_addr.c sctp: Fix FSF address in file headers 2013-12-06 12:37:56 -05:00
chunk.c sctp: fix checkpatch errors with space required or prohibited 2013-12-26 13:47:47 -05:00
command.c sctp: Fix FSF address in file headers 2013-12-06 12:37:56 -05:00
debug.c sctp: Fix FSF address in file headers 2013-12-06 12:37:56 -05:00
endpointola.c sctp: remove macros sctp_local_bh_{disable|enable} 2014-01-21 18:40:40 -08:00
input.c sctp: remove macros sctp_bh_[un]lock_sock 2014-01-21 18:41:36 -08:00
inqueue.c sctp: Fix FSF address in file headers 2013-12-06 12:37:56 -05:00
ipv6.c net: sctp: fix initialization of local source address on accepted ipv6 sockets 2014-02-06 21:18:06 -08:00
Kconfig net: sctp: get rid of SCTP_DBG_TSNS entirely 2013-07-02 00:08:03 -07:00
Makefile sctp: implement sctp association probing module 2010-04-30 22:41:09 -04:00
objcnt.c sctp: fix checkpatch errors with (foo*)|foo * bar|foo* bar 2013-12-26 13:47:47 -05:00
output.c sctp: move skb_dst_set() a bit downwards in sctp_packet_transmit() 2013-12-31 14:31:44 -05:00
outqueue.c Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2014-01-06 17:37:45 -05:00
primitive.c sctp: Fix FSF address in file headers 2013-12-06 12:37:56 -05:00
probe.c sctp: loading sctp when load sctp_probe 2013-12-16 20:04:27 -05:00
proc.c sctp: remove macros sctp_local_bh_{disable|enable} 2014-01-21 18:40:40 -08:00
protocol.c sctp: remove macros sctp_bh_[un]lock_sock 2014-01-21 18:41:36 -08:00
sm_make_chunk.c sctp: make sctp_addto_chunk_fixed local 2014-01-13 14:42:30 -08:00
sm_sideeffect.c net: sctp: Potentially-Failed state should not be reached from unconfirmed state 2014-02-20 13:24:56 -05:00
sm_statefuns.c net: sctp: fix sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce to verify if we/peer is AUTH capable 2014-03-03 16:39:36 -05:00
sm_statetable.c sctp: fix checkpatch errors with indent 2013-12-26 13:47:48 -05:00
socket.c net: sctp: fix sctp_connectx abi for ia32 emulation/compat mode 2014-02-18 16:06:48 -05:00
ssnmap.c sctp: Fix FSF address in file headers 2013-12-06 12:37:56 -05:00
sysctl.c sctp: optimize the sctp_sysctl_net_register 2014-02-13 17:08:29 -05:00
transport.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2013-12-09 20:20:14 -05:00
tsnmap.c sctp: Fix FSF address in file headers 2013-12-06 12:37:56 -05:00
ulpevent.c net: sctp: Fix a_rwnd/rwnd management to reflect real state of the receiver's buffer 2014-02-17 00:16:56 -05:00
ulpqueue.c sctp: fix checkpatch errors with open brace '{' and trailing statements 2013-12-26 13:47:48 -05:00