linux/fs
Filipe Manana d906d49fc5 Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations
If we have a file that shares an extent with other files, when processing
the extent item relative to a shared extent, we blindly issue a clone
operation that will target a length matching the length in the extent item
and uses as a source some other file the receiver already has and points
to the same extent. However that range in the other file might not
exclusively point only to the shared extent, and so using that length
will result in the receiver getting a file with different data from the
one in the send snapshot. This issue happened both for incremental and
full send operations.

So fix this by issuing clone operations with lengths that don't cover
regions of the source file that point to different extents (or have holes).

The following test case for fstests reproduces the problem.

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"

  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  _cleanup()
  {
      rm -fr $send_files_dir
      rm -f $tmp.*
  }

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter

  # real QA test starts here
  _supported_fs btrfs
  _supported_os Linux
  _require_scratch
  _need_to_be_root
  _require_cp_reflink
  _require_xfs_io_command "fpunch"

  send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq

  rm -f $seqres.full
  rm -fr $send_files_dir
  mkdir $send_files_dir

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _scratch_mount

  # Create our test file with a single 100K extent.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \
     $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # Clone our file into a new file named bar.
  cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar

  # Now overwrite parts of our foo file.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 50K 10K" \
     -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 90K 10K" \
     -c "fpunch 70K 10k" \
     $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \
     $SCRATCH_MNT/snap

  echo "File digests in the original filesystem:"
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch

  _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap

  # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify
  # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had.
  _scratch_unmount
  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _scratch_mount

  _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap

  # We expect the destination filesystem to have exactly the same file
  # data as the original filesystem.
  # The btrfs send implementation had a bug where it sent a clone
  # operation from file foo into file bar covering the whole [0, 100K[
  # range after creating and writing the file foo. This was incorrect
  # because the file bar now included the updates done to file foo after
  # we cloned foo to bar, breaking the COW nature of reflink copies
  # (cloned extents).
  echo "File digests in the new filesystem:"
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch

  status=0
  exit

Another test case that reproduces the problem when we have compressed
extents:

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"

  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  _cleanup()
  {
      rm -fr $send_files_dir
      rm -f $tmp.*
  }

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter

  # real QA test starts here
  _supported_fs btrfs
  _supported_os Linux
  _require_scratch
  _need_to_be_root
  _require_cp_reflink

  send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq

  rm -f $seqres.full
  rm -fr $send_files_dir
  mkdir $send_files_dir

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _scratch_mount "-o compress"

  # Create our file with an extent of 100K starting at file offset 0K.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K"       \
                  -c "fsync"                        \
                  $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # Rewrite part of the previous extent (its first 40K) and write a new
  # 100K extent starting at file offset 100K.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0K 40K"    \
          -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 100K 100K"      \
          $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # Our file foo now has 3 file extent items in its metadata:
  #
  # 1) One covering the file range 0 to 40K;
  # 2) One covering the file range 40K to 100K, which points to the first
  #    extent we wrote to the file and has a data offset field with value
  #    40K (our file no longer uses the first 40K of data from that
  #    extent);
  # 3) One covering the file range 100K to 200K.

  # Now clone our file foo into file bar.
  cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar

  # Create our snapshot for the send operation.
  _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \
          $SCRATCH_MNT/snap

  echo "File digests in the original filesystem:"
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch

  _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap

  # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify we
  # get the same file contents that the original filesystem had.
  # Btrfs send used to issue a clone operation from foo's range
  # [80K, 140K[ to bar's range [40K, 100K[ when cloning the extent pointed
  # to by foo's second file extent item, this was incorrect because of bad
  # accounting of the file extent item's data offset field. The correct
  # range to clone from should have been [40K, 100K[.
  _scratch_unmount
  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _scratch_mount "-o compress"

  _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap

  echo "File digests in the new filesystem:"
  # Must match the digests we got in the original filesystem.
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch

  status=0
  exit

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-10-13 01:05:27 +01:00
..
9p 9p: fix return code of read() when count is 0 2015-08-23 14:21:36 -05:00
adfs fs/adfs: remove unneeded cast 2015-06-30 19:44:57 -07:00
affs fs/affs: make root lookup from blkdev logical size 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
afs net: Add a struct net parameter to sock_create_kern 2015-05-11 10:50:17 -04:00
autofs4 make simple_positive() public 2015-06-23 18:02:01 -04:00
befs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
bfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
btrfs Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations 2015-10-13 01:05:27 +01:00
cachefiles Merge branch 'fscache-fixes' into for-next 2015-06-23 18:01:30 -04:00
ceph Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client 2015-09-11 12:33:03 -07:00
cifs [CIFS] Update cifs version number 2015-10-03 16:54:17 -05:00
coda fs/coda: fix readlink buffer overflow 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
configfs configfs: fix kernel infoleak through user-controlled format string 2015-07-17 16:39:53 -07:00
cramfs
debugfs debugfs: Export bool read/write functions 2015-07-20 18:44:50 +01:00
devpts devpts: if initialization failed, don't crash when opening /dev/ptmx 2015-06-30 19:44:58 -07:00
dlm dlm for 4.3 2015-09-03 12:57:48 -07:00
ecryptfs Invalidate stale eCryptfs dcache entries caused by unlinked lower inodes 2015-09-08 11:26:17 -07:00
efivarfs Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2015-05-06 10:57:37 -07:00
efs fs/efs: femove unneeded cast 2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
exofs pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there 2015-06-23 18:02:00 -04:00
exportfs VFS: (Scripted) Convert S_ISLNK/DIR/REG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_*(dentry) 2015-02-22 11:38:41 -05:00
ext2 ext2: huge page fault support 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
ext4 ext4: start transaction before calling into DAX 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
f2fs Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs 2015-09-03 13:10:22 -07:00
fat writeback: separate out include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h 2015-06-02 08:33:34 -06:00
freevxfs freevxfs: Grammar s/an negative/a negative/ 2015-08-07 13:59:24 +02:00
fscache FS-Cache: Retain the netfs context in the retrieval op earlier 2015-04-02 14:28:53 +01:00
fuse fs/fuse: fix ioctl type confusion 2015-08-16 12:35:44 -07:00
gfs2 GFS2: merge window 2015-09-11 12:23:51 -07:00
hfs hfs: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
hfsplus hfs,hfsplus: cache pages correctly between bnode_create and bnode_free 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
hostfs fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping 2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
hpfs hpfs: update ctime and mtime on directory modification 2015-09-03 11:55:30 -07:00
hugetlbfs hugetlbfs: add hugetlbfs_fallocate() 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
isofs VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
jbd2 jbd2: limit number of reserved credits 2015-08-04 11:21:52 -04:00
jffs2 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
jfs Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs 2015-09-03 12:28:30 -07:00
kernfs kernfs: implement kernfs_path_len() 2015-08-18 15:49:15 -07:00
lockd lockd: NLM grace period shouldn't block NFSv4 opens 2015-08-13 10:22:06 -04:00
logfs block: remove bio_get_nr_vecs() 2015-08-13 12:32:04 -06:00
minix Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
ncpfs ncpfs: successful rename() should invalidate caches for parents 2015-06-14 11:31:39 -04:00
nfs NFS: Fix a tracepoint NULL-pointer dereference 2015-10-06 18:56:25 -04:00
nfs_common lockd: NLM grace period shouldn't block NFSv4 opens 2015-08-13 10:22:06 -04:00
nfsd NFS client updates for Linux 4.3 2015-09-07 14:02:24 -07:00
nilfs2 block: remove bio_get_nr_vecs() 2015-08-13 12:32:04 -06:00
nls
notify Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-09-05 20:34:28 -07:00
ntfs ntfs: delete unnecessary checks before calling iput() 2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
ocfs2 ocfs2/dlm: fix deadlock when dispatch assert master 2015-09-22 15:09:53 -07:00
omfs omfs: fix potential integer overflow in allocator 2015-05-28 18:25:19 -07:00
openpromfs
overlayfs fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping 2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
proc proc: convert to kstrto*()/kstrto*_from_user() 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
pstore Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2015-07-03 15:20:57 -07:00
qnx4
qnx6 pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there 2015-06-23 18:02:00 -04:00
quota Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-09-05 20:34:28 -07:00
ramfs VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
reiserfs fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping 2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
romfs make new_sync_{read,write}() static 2015-04-11 22:29:40 -04:00
squashfs fs: cleanup slight list_entry abuse 2015-06-23 18:01:59 -04:00
sysfs vfs: Commit to never having exectuables on proc and sysfs. 2015-07-10 10:39:25 -05:00
sysv pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there 2015-06-23 18:02:00 -04:00
tracefs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
ubifs UBIFS: Kill unneeded locking in ubifs_init_security 2015-09-29 12:45:42 +02:00
udf udf: Don't modify filesystem for read-only mounts 2015-08-20 14:58:35 +02:00
ufs fix ufs write vs readpage race when writing into a hole 2015-09-09 10:43:12 -07:00
xfs xfs: huge page fault support 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
aio.c mm: move ->mremap() from file_operations to vm_operations_struct 2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
anon_inodes.c
attr.c
bad_inode.c don't bother with most of the bad_file_ops methods 2015-02-20 04:03:58 -05:00
binfmt_aout.c
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
binfmt_elf.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
binfmt_em86.c
binfmt_flat.c
binfmt_misc.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
binfmt_script.c
block_dev.c blockdev: don't set S_DAX for misaligned partitions 2015-09-15 20:08:05 -04:00
buffer.c fs: use helper bio_add_page() instead of open coding on bi_io_vec 2015-08-13 12:32:00 -06:00
char_dev.c fs/char_dev.c: fix incorrect documentation for unregister_chrdev_region 2015-08-05 13:49:35 -07:00
compat_binfmt_elf.c
compat_ioctl.c ioctl_compat: handle FITRIM 2015-07-09 11:42:21 -07:00
compat.c
coredump.c fs: Don't dump core if the corefile would become world-readable. 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
dax.c dax: fix NULL pointer in __dax_pmd_fault() 2015-10-01 21:42:35 -04:00
dcache.c dcache: Reduce the scope of i_lock in d_splice_alias 2015-08-21 02:34:37 -04:00
dcookies.c
direct-io.c block: remove bio_get_nr_vecs() 2015-08-13 12:32:04 -06:00
drop_caches.c inode: convert inode_sb_list_lock to per-sb 2015-08-17 18:39:46 -04:00
eventfd.c eventfd: don't take the spinlock in eventfd_poll 2015-02-17 14:34:52 -08:00
eventpoll.c epoll: optimize setting task running after blocking 2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
exec.c vfs: Commit to never having exectuables on proc and sysfs. 2015-07-10 10:39:25 -05:00
fcntl.c
fhandle.c vfs: read file_handle only once in handle_to_path 2015-06-02 10:29:07 -07:00
file_table.c fs, file table: reinit files_stat.max_files after deferred memory initialisation 2015-08-07 04:39:40 +03:00
file.c fs/file.c: __fget() and dup2() atomicity rules 2015-07-01 02:31:08 -04:00
filesystems.c
fs_pin.c fs_pin: Allow for the possibility that m_list or s_list go unused. 2015-04-09 11:39:55 -05:00
fs_struct.c
fs-writeback.c fs-writeback: unplug before cond_resched in writeback_sb_inodes 2015-09-19 18:50:19 -07:00
inode.c inode: don't softlockup when evicting inodes 2015-08-18 10:20:09 -07:00
internal.h inode: rename i_wb_list to i_io_list 2015-08-17 23:38:10 -04:00
ioctl.c fsioctl.c: make generic_block_fiemap() signal-tolerant 2015-02-10 14:30:30 -08:00
Kconfig fs: Remove ext3 filesystem driver 2015-07-23 20:59:40 +02:00
Kconfig.binfmt mm: split ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR 2015-04-14 16:49:05 -07:00
libfs.c fs: Set the size of empty dirs to 0. 2015-08-12 15:28:45 -05:00
locks.c fs: fix fs/locks.c kernel-doc warning 2015-08-31 16:27:25 -04:00
Makefile userfaultfd: buildsystem activation 2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
mbcache.c
mount.h fs: use seq_open_private() for proc_mounts 2015-06-30 19:44:56 -07:00
mpage.c block: remove bio_get_nr_vecs() 2015-08-13 12:32:04 -06:00
namei.c namei: results of d_is_negative() should be checked after dentry revalidation 2015-10-10 10:17:27 -07:00
namespace.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2015-09-01 16:13:25 -07:00
no-block.c
nsfs.c fs/seq_file: convert int seq_vprint/seq_printf/etc... returns to void 2015-09-11 15:21:34 -07:00
open.c vfs: Commit to never having exectuables on proc and sysfs. 2015-07-10 10:39:25 -05:00
pipe.c VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:58 -04:00
pnode.c mnt: Don't propagate unmounts to locked mounts 2015-04-02 20:34:20 -05:00
pnode.h mnt: Clarify and correct the disconnect logic in umount_tree 2015-07-22 20:33:27 -05:00
posix_acl.c fs/posix_acl.c: make posix_acl_create() safer and cleaner 2015-06-23 18:01:07 -04:00
proc_namespace.c fs: use seq_open_private() for proc_mounts 2015-06-30 19:44:56 -07:00
read_write.c new_sync_write(): discard ->ki_pos unless the return value is positive 2015-04-11 22:29:46 -04:00
readdir.c
select.c locking/arch: Rename set_mb() to smp_store_mb() 2015-05-19 08:32:00 +02:00
seq_file.c fs/seq_file: convert int seq_vprint/seq_printf/etc... returns to void 2015-09-11 15:21:34 -07:00
signalfd.c signalfd: fix information leak in signalfd_copyinfo 2015-08-07 04:39:40 +03:00
splice.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2015-06-24 20:47:21 -07:00
stack.c
stat.c VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:59 -04:00
statfs.c
super.c Merge branch 'superblock-scaling' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josef/btrfs-next into for-next 2015-08-21 02:31:20 -04:00
sync.c vfs: add support for a lazytime mount option 2015-02-05 02:45:00 -05:00
timerfd.c
userfaultfd.c userfaultfd: revert "userfaultfd: waitqueue: add nr wake parameter to __wake_up_locked_key" 2015-09-22 15:09:53 -07:00
utimes.c
xattr.c evm: fix potential race when removing xattrs 2015-05-21 13:28:47 -04:00