linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
Oleksij Rempel d66eaf9f89 xhci: fix null pointer dereference on ring_doorbell_for_active_rings
in some cases where device is attched to xhci port and do not responding,
for example ath9k_htc with stalled firmware, kernel will
crash on ring_doorbell_for_active_rings.
This patch check if pointer exist before it is used.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.35, that
contain the commit e9df17eb14 "USB: xhci:
Correct assumptions about number of rings per endpoint"

Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-07-25 08:10:09 -07:00

4016 lines
123 KiB
C

/*
* xHCI host controller driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
*
* Author: Sarah Sharp
* Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/*
* Ring initialization rules:
* 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs.
* 2. Ring cycle state = 0. This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or
* Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function.
* 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment.
*
* Ring behavior rules:
* 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue. This means there will always be at
* least one free TRB in the ring. This is useful if you want to turn that
* into a link TRB and expand the ring.
* 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a
* link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB. If the
* link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle
* state (see cycle bit rules). You may have to do this multiple times
* until you reach a non-link TRB.
* 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above)
* equals the dequeue pointer.
*
* Cycle bit rules:
* 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
* in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
* 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
* in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
*
* Producer rules:
* 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue.
* 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing.
* Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring
* cycle state).
* 3. Notify consumer. If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command
* and endpoint rings. If HC is the producer for the event ring,
* and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules.
*
* Consumer rules:
* 1. Check if TRB belongs to you. If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state,
* the TRB is owned by the consumer.
* 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and
* continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you.
* 3. Notify the producer. SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it
* updates event ring dequeue pointer. HC is the consumer for the command and
* endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these.
*/
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "xhci.h"
static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
struct xhci_event_cmd *event);
/*
* Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA
* address of the TRB.
*/
dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg,
union xhci_trb *trb)
{
unsigned long segment_offset;
if (!seg || !trb || trb < seg->trbs)
return 0;
/* offset in TRBs */
segment_offset = trb - seg->trbs;
if (segment_offset > TRBS_PER_SEGMENT)
return 0;
return seg->dma + (segment_offset * sizeof(*trb));
}
/* Does this link TRB point to the first segment in a ring,
* or was the previous TRB the last TRB on the last segment in the ERST?
*/
static bool last_trb_on_last_seg(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
{
if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
return (trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]) &&
(seg->next == xhci->event_ring->first_seg);
else
return le32_to_cpu(trb->link.control) & LINK_TOGGLE;
}
/* Is this TRB a link TRB or was the last TRB the last TRB in this event ring
* segment? I.e. would the updated event TRB pointer step off the end of the
* event seg?
*/
static int last_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
{
if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
return trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT];
else
return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->link.control);
}
static int enqueue_is_link_trb(struct xhci_ring *ring)
{
struct xhci_link_trb *link = &ring->enqueue->link;
return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(link->control);
}
/* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next
* TRB is in a new segment. This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not
* effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers.
*/
static void next_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_ring *ring,
struct xhci_segment **seg,
union xhci_trb **trb)
{
if (last_trb(xhci, ring, *seg, *trb)) {
*seg = (*seg)->next;
*trb = ((*seg)->trbs);
} else {
(*trb)++;
}
}
/*
* See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
* Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
*/
static void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring)
{
unsigned long long addr;
ring->deq_updates++;
/*
* If this is not event ring, and the dequeue pointer
* is not on a link TRB, there is one more usable TRB
*/
if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT &&
!last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue))
ring->num_trbs_free++;
do {
/*
* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or
* we're at the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have
* link TRBS)
*/
if (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
if (ring->type == TYPE_EVENT &&
last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring,
ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
}
ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
} else {
ring->dequeue++;
}
} while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue));
addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue);
}
/*
* See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
* Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
*
* If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the
* chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs.
* If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs
* have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD).
*
* Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit
* set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set. This was
* fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95
* xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB.
*
* @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
* prepare_transfer()?
*/
static void inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
bool more_trbs_coming)
{
u32 chain;
union xhci_trb *next;
unsigned long long addr;
chain = le32_to_cpu(ring->enqueue->generic.field[3]) & TRB_CHAIN;
/* If this is not event ring, there is one less usable TRB */
if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT &&
!last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue))
ring->num_trbs_free--;
next = ++(ring->enqueue);
ring->enq_updates++;
/* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or we're at
* the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have link TRBS)
*/
while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) {
/*
* If the caller doesn't plan on enqueueing more
* TDs before ringing the doorbell, then we
* don't want to give the link TRB to the
* hardware just yet. We'll give the link TRB
* back in prepare_ring() just before we enqueue
* the TD at the top of the ring.
*/
if (!chain && !more_trbs_coming)
break;
/* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or
* isoc rings on AMD 0.96 host,
* carry over the chain bit of the previous TRB
* (which may mean the chain bit is cleared).
*/
if (!(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC &&
(xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST))
&& !xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci)) {
next->link.control &=
cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
next->link.control |=
cpu_to_le32(chain);
}
/* Give this link TRB to the hardware */
wmb();
next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
/* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
}
}
ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
next = ring->enqueue;
}
addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue);
}
/*
* Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring and make sure
* enqueue pointer will not advance into dequeue segment. See rules above.
*/
static inline int room_on_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
unsigned int num_trbs)
{
int num_trbs_in_deq_seg;
if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs)
return 0;
if (ring->type != TYPE_COMMAND && ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) {
num_trbs_in_deq_seg = ring->dequeue - ring->deq_seg->trbs;
if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs + num_trbs_in_deq_seg)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */
void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{
if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING))
return;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Ding dong!\n");
xhci_writel(xhci, DB_VALUE_HOST, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
/* Flush PCI posted writes */
xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
}
static int xhci_abort_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{
u64 temp_64;
int ret;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Abort command ring\n");
if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "The command ring isn't running, "
"Have the command ring been stopped?\n");
return 0;
}
temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
if (!(temp_64 & CMD_RING_RUNNING)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command ring had been stopped\n");
return 0;
}
xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED;
xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | CMD_RING_ABORT,
&xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
/* Section 4.6.1.2 of xHCI 1.0 spec says software should
* time the completion od all xHCI commands, including
* the Command Abort operation. If software doesn't see
* CRR negated in a timely manner (e.g. longer than 5
* seconds), then it should assume that the there are
* larger problems with the xHC and assert HCRST.
*/
ret = xhci_handshake(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring,
CMD_RING_RUNNING, 0, 5 * 1000 * 1000);
if (ret < 0) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Stopped the command ring failed, "
"maybe the host is dead\n");
xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
xhci_quiesce(xhci);
xhci_halt(xhci);
return -ESHUTDOWN;
}
return 0;
}
static int xhci_queue_cd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_command *command,
union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
{
struct xhci_cd *cd;
cd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_cd), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!cd)
return -ENOMEM;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cd->cancel_cmd_list);
cd->command = command;
cd->cmd_trb = cmd_trb;
list_add_tail(&cd->cancel_cmd_list, &xhci->cancel_cmd_list);
return 0;
}
/*
* Cancel the command which has issue.
*
* Some commands may hang due to waiting for acknowledgement from
* usb device. It is outside of the xHC's ability to control and
* will cause the command ring is blocked. When it occurs software
* should intervene to recover the command ring.
* See Section 4.6.1.1 and 4.6.1.2
*/
int xhci_cancel_cmd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *command,
union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
{
int retval = 0;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Abort the command ring,"
" but the xHCI is dead.\n");
retval = -ESHUTDOWN;
goto fail;
}
/* queue the cmd desriptor to cancel_cmd_list */
retval = xhci_queue_cd(xhci, command, cmd_trb);
if (retval) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Queuing command descriptor failed.\n");
goto fail;
}
/* abort command ring */
retval = xhci_abort_cmd_ring(xhci);
if (retval) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Abort command ring failed\n");
if (unlikely(retval == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
return retval;
}
}
fail:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return retval;
}
void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
unsigned int slot_id,
unsigned int ep_index,
unsigned int stream_id)
{
__le32 __iomem *db_addr = &xhci->dba->doorbell[slot_id];
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
unsigned int ep_state = ep->ep_state;
/* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending
* cancellations because we don't want to interrupt processing.
* We don't want to restart any stream rings if there's a set dequeue
* pointer command pending because the device can choose to start any
* stream once the endpoint is on the HW schedule.
* FIXME - check all the stream rings for pending cancellations.
*/
if ((ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING) || (ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) ||
(ep_state & EP_HALTED))
return;
xhci_writel(xhci, DB_VALUE(ep_index, stream_id), db_addr);
/* The CPU has better things to do at this point than wait for a
* write-posting flush. It'll get there soon enough.
*/
}
/* Ring the doorbell for any rings with pending URBs */
static void ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
unsigned int slot_id,
unsigned int ep_index)
{
unsigned int stream_id;
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
/* A ring has pending URBs if its TD list is not empty */
if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) {
if (ep->ring && !(list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list)))
xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0);
return;
}
for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
stream_id++) {
struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info = ep->stream_info;
if (!list_empty(&stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]->td_list))
xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
stream_id);
}
}
/*
* Find the segment that trb is in. Start searching in start_seg.
* If we must move past a segment that has a link TRB with a toggle cycle state
* bit set, then we will toggle the value pointed at by cycle_state.
*/
static struct xhci_segment *find_trb_seg(
struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
union xhci_trb *trb, int *cycle_state)
{
struct xhci_segment *cur_seg = start_seg;
struct xhci_generic_trb *generic_trb;
while (cur_seg->trbs > trb ||
&cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] < trb) {
generic_trb = &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1].generic;
if (generic_trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE))
*cycle_state ^= 0x1;
cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
if (cur_seg == start_seg)
/* Looped over the entire list. Oops! */
return NULL;
}
return cur_seg;
}
static struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
unsigned int stream_id)
{
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
/* Common case: no streams */
if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS))
return ep->ring;
if (stream_id == 0) {
xhci_warn(xhci,
"WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has streams, "
"but URB has no stream ID.\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
return NULL;
}
if (stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams)
return ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id];
xhci_warn(xhci,
"WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has "
"stream IDs 1 to %u allocated, "
"but stream ID %u is requested.\n",
slot_id, ep_index,
ep->stream_info->num_streams - 1,
stream_id);
return NULL;
}
/* Get the right ring for the given URB.
* If the endpoint supports streams, boundary check the URB's stream ID.
* If the endpoint doesn't support streams, return the singular endpoint ring.
*/
static struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct urb *urb)
{
return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id,
xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc), urb->stream_id);
}
/*
* Move the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue pointer past cur_td.
* Record the new state of the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue segment,
* dequeue pointer, and new consumer cycle state in state.
* Update our internal representation of the ring's dequeue pointer.
*
* We do this in three jumps:
* - First we update our new ring state to be the same as when the xHC stopped.
* - Then we traverse the ring to find the segment that contains
* the last TRB in the TD. We toggle the xHC's new cycle state when we pass
* any link TRBs with the toggle cycle bit set.
* - Finally we move the dequeue state one TRB further, toggling the cycle bit
* if we've moved it past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set.
*
* Some of the uses of xhci_generic_trb are grotty, but if they're done
* with correct __le32 accesses they should work fine. Only users of this are
* in here.
*/
void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td,
struct xhci_dequeue_state *state)
{
struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
dma_addr_t addr;
ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, slot_id,
ep_index, stream_id);
if (!ep_ring) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN can't find new dequeue state "
"for invalid stream ID %u.\n",
stream_id);
return;
}
state->new_cycle_state = 0;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing stopped TRB.\n");
state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(cur_td->start_seg,
dev->eps[ep_index].stopped_trb,
&state->new_cycle_state);
if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
WARN_ON(1);
return;
}
/* Dig out the cycle state saved by the xHC during the stop ep cmd */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding endpoint context\n");
ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
state->new_cycle_state = 0x1 & le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq);
state->new_deq_ptr = cur_td->last_trb;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing last TRB in TD.\n");
state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(state->new_deq_seg,
state->new_deq_ptr,
&state->new_cycle_state);
if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
WARN_ON(1);
return;
}
trb = &state->new_deq_ptr->generic;
if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->field[3]) &&
(trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE)))
state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg, &state->new_deq_ptr);
/*
* If there is only one segment in a ring, find_trb_seg()'s while loop
* will not run, and it will return before it has a chance to see if it
* needs to toggle the cycle bit. It can't tell if the stalled transfer
* ended just before the link TRB on a one-segment ring, or if the TD
* wrapped around the top of the ring, because it doesn't have the TD in
* question. Look for the one-segment case where stalled TRB's address
* is greater than the new dequeue pointer address.
*/
if (ep_ring->first_seg == ep_ring->first_seg->next &&
state->new_deq_ptr < dev->eps[ep_index].stopped_trb)
state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cycle state = 0x%x\n", state->new_cycle_state);
/* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue segment = %p (virtual)\n",
state->new_deq_seg);
addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue pointer = 0x%llx (DMA)\n",
(unsigned long long) addr);
}
/* flip_cycle means flip the cycle bit of all but the first and last TRB.
* (The last TRB actually points to the ring enqueue pointer, which is not part
* of this TD.) This is used to remove partially enqueued isoc TDs from a ring.
*/
static void td_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
struct xhci_td *cur_td, bool flip_cycle)
{
struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
for (cur_seg = cur_td->start_seg, cur_trb = cur_td->first_trb;
true;
next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3])) {
/* Unchain any chained Link TRBs, but
* leave the pointers intact.
*/
cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
/* Flip the cycle bit (link TRBs can't be the first
* or last TRB).
*/
if (flip_cycle)
cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel (unchain) link TRB\n");
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Address = %p (0x%llx dma); "
"in seg %p (0x%llx dma)\n",
cur_trb,
(unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
cur_seg,
(unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
} else {
cur_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
cur_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
cur_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
/* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */
cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
/* Flip the cycle bit except on the first or last TRB */
if (flip_cycle && cur_trb != cur_td->first_trb &&
cur_trb != cur_td->last_trb)
cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
cur_trb->generic.field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(
TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB to noop at offset 0x%llx\n",
(unsigned long long)
xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb));
}
if (cur_trb == cur_td->last_trb)
break;
}
}
static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state);
void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
unsigned int stream_id,
struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state)
{
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, new deq seg = %p (0x%llx dma), "
"new deq ptr = %p (0x%llx dma), new cycle = %u\n",
deq_state->new_deq_seg,
(unsigned long long)deq_state->new_deq_seg->dma,
deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
(unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr),
deq_state->new_cycle_state);
queue_set_tr_deq(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id,
deq_state->new_deq_seg,
deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
(u32) deq_state->new_cycle_state);
/* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until
* this command completes. The HC won't set the dequeue pointer
* if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the
* ring running.
*/
ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
}
static void xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
{
ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
/* Can't del_timer_sync in interrupt, so we attempt to cancel. If the
* timer is running on another CPU, we don't decrement stop_cmds_pending
* (since we didn't successfully stop the watchdog timer).
*/
if (del_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer))
ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
}
/* Must be called with xhci->lock held in interrupt context */
static void xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_td *cur_td, int status, char *adjective)
{
struct usb_hcd *hcd;
struct urb *urb;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
urb = cur_td->urb;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
urb_priv->td_cnt++;
hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
/* Only giveback urb when this is the last td in urb */
if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
}
}
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status);
xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
}
}
/*
* When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to
* unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring. There are two ways to do that:
*
* 1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be
* cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB
* in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command.
* 2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain
* bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them.
*/
static void handle_stopped_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
union xhci_trb *trb, struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
{
unsigned int slot_id;
unsigned int ep_index;
struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
struct list_head *entry;
struct xhci_td *cur_td = NULL;
struct xhci_td *last_unlinked_td;
struct xhci_dequeue_state deq_state;
if (unlikely(TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(
le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3])))) {
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3]));
virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
if (virt_dev)
handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev,
event);
else
xhci_warn(xhci, "Stop endpoint command "
"completion for disabled slot %u\n",
slot_id);
return;
}
memset(&deq_state, 0, sizeof(deq_state));
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
if (list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
ep->stopped_td = NULL;
ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
return;
}
/* Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs.
* We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop
* it. We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted
* if another Stop Endpoint command completes
*/
list_for_each(entry, &ep->cancelled_td_list) {
cur_td = list_entry(entry, struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Removing canceled TD starting at 0x%llx (dma).\n",
(unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb));
ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, cur_td->urb);
if (!ep_ring) {
/* This shouldn't happen unless a driver is mucking
* with the stream ID after submission. This will
* leave the TD on the hardware ring, and the hardware
* will try to execute it, and may access a buffer
* that has already been freed. In the best case, the
* hardware will execute it, and the event handler will
* ignore the completion event for that TD, since it was
* removed from the td_list for that endpoint. In
* short, don't muck with the stream ID after
* submission.
*/
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cancelled URB %p "
"has invalid stream ID %u.\n",
cur_td->urb,
cur_td->urb->stream_id);
goto remove_finished_td;
}
/*
* If we stopped on the TD we need to cancel, then we have to
* move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD.
*/
if (cur_td == ep->stopped_td)
xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
cur_td->urb->stream_id,
cur_td, &deq_state);
else
td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td, false);
remove_finished_td:
/*
* The event handler won't see a completion for this TD anymore,
* so remove it from the endpoint ring's TD list. Keep it in
* the cancelled TD list for URB completion later.
*/
list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
}
last_unlinked_td = cur_td;
xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
/* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) {
xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(xhci,
slot_id, ep_index,
ep->stopped_td->urb->stream_id,
&deq_state);
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
} else {
/* Otherwise ring the doorbell(s) to restart queued transfers */
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
}
ep->stopped_td = NULL;
ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
/*
* Drop the lock and complete the URBs in the cancelled TD list.
* New TDs to be cancelled might be added to the end of the list before
* we can complete all the URBs for the TDs we already unlinked.
* So stop when we've completed the URB for the last TD we unlinked.
*/
do {
cur_td = list_entry(ep->cancelled_td_list.next,
struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
/* Clean up the cancelled URB */
/* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will
* just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked).
*/
xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, 0, "cancelled");
/* Stop processing the cancelled list if the watchdog timer is
* running.
*/
if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
return;
} while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td);
/* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */
}
/* Watchdog timer function for when a stop endpoint command fails to complete.
* In this case, we assume the host controller is broken or dying or dead. The
* host may still be completing some other events, so we have to be careful to
* let the event ring handler and the URB dequeueing/enqueueing functions know
* through xhci->state.
*
* The timer may also fire if the host takes a very long time to respond to the
* command, and the stop endpoint command completion handler cannot delete the
* timer before the timer function is called. Another endpoint cancellation may
* sneak in before the timer function can grab the lock, and that may queue
* another stop endpoint command and add the timer back. So we cannot use a
* simple flag to say whether there is a pending stop endpoint command for a
* particular endpoint.
*
* Instead we use a combination of that flag and a counter for the number of
* pending stop endpoint commands. If the timer is the tail end of the last
* stop endpoint command, and the endpoint's command is still pending, we assume
* the host is dying.
*/
void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
{
struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
struct xhci_virt_ep *temp_ep;
struct xhci_ring *ring;
struct xhci_td *cur_td;
int ret, i, j;
unsigned long flags;
ep = (struct xhci_virt_ep *) arg;
xhci = ep->xhci;
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but another timer marked "
"xHCI as DYING, exiting.\n");
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return;
}
if (!(ep->stop_cmds_pending == 0 && (ep->ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING))) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but no command pending, "
"exiting.\n");
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
return;
}
xhci_warn(xhci, "xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.\n");
xhci_warn(xhci, "Assuming host is dying, halting host.\n");
/* Oops, HC is dead or dying or at least not responding to the stop
* endpoint command.
*/
xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
/* Disable interrupts from the host controller and start halting it */
xhci_quiesce(xhci);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
ret = xhci_halt(xhci);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
if (ret < 0) {
/* This is bad; the host is not responding to commands and it's
* not allowing itself to be halted. At least interrupts are
* disabled. If we call usb_hc_died(), it will attempt to
* disconnect all device drivers under this host. Those
* disconnect() methods will wait for all URBs to be unlinked,
* so we must complete them.
*/
xhci_warn(xhci, "Non-responsive xHCI host is not halting.\n");
xhci_warn(xhci, "Completing active URBs anyway.\n");
/* We could turn all TDs on the rings to no-ops. This won't
* help if the host has cached part of the ring, and is slow if
* we want to preserve the cycle bit. Skip it and hope the host
* doesn't touch the memory.
*/
}
for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) {
if (!xhci->devs[i])
continue;
for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) {
temp_ep = &xhci->devs[i]->eps[j];
ring = temp_ep->ring;
if (!ring)
continue;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, "
"ep index %u\n", i, j);
while (!list_empty(&ring->td_list)) {
cur_td = list_first_entry(&ring->td_list,
struct xhci_td,
td_list);
list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
if (!list_empty(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list))
list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
-ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
}
while (!list_empty(&temp_ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
cur_td = list_first_entry(
&temp_ep->cancelled_td_list,
struct xhci_td,
cancelled_td_list);
list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
-ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
}
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Calling usb_hc_died()\n");
usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
}
static void update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_virt_device *dev,
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
unsigned int ep_index)
{
union xhci_trb *dequeue_temp;
int num_trbs_free_temp;
bool revert = false;
num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
dequeue_temp = ep_ring->dequeue;
/* If we get two back-to-back stalls, and the first stalled transfer
* ends just before a link TRB, the dequeue pointer will be left on
* the link TRB by the code in the while loop. So we have to update
* the dequeue pointer one segment further, or we'll jump off
* the segment into la-la-land.
*/
if (last_trb(xhci, ep_ring, ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue)) {
ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next;
ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs;
}
while (ep_ring->dequeue != dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) {
/* We have more usable TRBs */
ep_ring->num_trbs_free++;
ep_ring->dequeue++;
if (last_trb(xhci, ep_ring, ep_ring->deq_seg,
ep_ring->dequeue)) {
if (ep_ring->dequeue ==
dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr)
break;
ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next;
ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs;
}
if (ep_ring->dequeue == dequeue_temp) {
revert = true;
break;
}
}
if (revert) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Unable to find new dequeue pointer\n");
ep_ring->num_trbs_free = num_trbs_free_temp;
}
}
/*
* When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command,
* we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that
* the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again. We also need to ring the
* endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more
* cancellations pending.
*/
static void handle_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
union xhci_trb *trb)
{
unsigned int slot_id;
unsigned int ep_index;
unsigned int stream_id;
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct xhci_virt_device *dev;
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
stream_id = TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(dev, ep_index, stream_id);
if (!ep_ring) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR deq ptr command for "
"freed stream ID %u\n",
stream_id);
/* XXX: Harmless??? */
dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
return;
}
ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx);
if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
unsigned int ep_state;
unsigned int slot_state;
switch (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status))) {
case COMP_TRB_ERR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because "
"of stream ID configuration\n");
break;
case COMP_CTX_STATE:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due "
"to incorrect slot or ep state.\n");
ep_state = le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info);
ep_state &= EP_STATE_MASK;
slot_state = le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state);
slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u\n",
slot_state, ep_state);
break;
case COMP_EBADSLT:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because "
"slot %u was not enabled.\n", slot_id);
break;
default:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown "
"completion code of %u.\n",
GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
break;
}
/* OK what do we do now? The endpoint state is hosed, and we
* should never get to this point if the synchronization between
* queueing, and endpoint state are correct. This might happen
* if the device gets disconnected after we've finished
* cancelling URBs, which might not be an error...
*/
} else {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx\n",
le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq));
if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) ==
(le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq) & ~(EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK))) {
/* Update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue pointer
* to reflect the new position.
*/
update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(xhci, dev,
ep_ring, ep_index);
} else {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq "
"Ptr command & xHCI internal state.\n");
xhci_warn(xhci, "ep deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n",
dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr);
}
}
dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg = NULL;
dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr = NULL;
/* Restart any rings with pending URBs */
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
}
static void handle_reset_ep_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
union xhci_trb *trb)
{
int slot_id;
unsigned int ep_index;
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
/* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted,
* but we don't care.
*/
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u\n",
GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
/* HW with the reset endpoint quirk needs to have a configure endpoint
* command complete before the endpoint can be used. Queue that here
* because the HW can't handle two commands being queued in a row.
*/
if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Queueing configure endpoint command\n");
xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(xhci,
xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx->dma, slot_id,
false);
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
} else {
/* Clear our internal halted state and restart the ring(s) */
xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
}
}
/* Complete the command and detele it from the devcie's command queue.
*/
static void xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_command *command, u32 status)
{
command->status = status;
list_del(&command->cmd_list);
if (command->completion)
complete(command->completion);
else
xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
}
/* Check to see if a command in the device's command queue matches this one.
* Signal the completion or free the command, and return 1. Return 0 if the
* completed command isn't at the head of the command list.
*/
static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
{
struct xhci_command *command;
if (list_empty(&virt_dev->cmd_list))
return 0;
command = list_entry(virt_dev->cmd_list.next,
struct xhci_command, cmd_list);
if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != command->command_trb)
return 0;
xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, command,
GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
return 1;
}
/*
* Finding the command trb need to be cancelled and modifying it to
* NO OP command. And if the command is in device's command wait
* list, finishing and freeing it.
*
* If we can't find the command trb, we think it had already been
* executed.
*/
static void xhci_cmd_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_cd *cur_cd)
{
struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
union xhci_trb *cmd_trb;
u32 cycle_state;
if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue == xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
return;
/* find the current segment of command ring */
cur_seg = find_trb_seg(xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg,
xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue, &cycle_state);
if (!cur_seg) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Command ring mismatch, dequeue = %p %llx (dma)\n",
xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue,
(unsigned long long)
xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue));
xhci_debug_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
xhci_dbg_ring_ptrs(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
return;
}
/* find the command trb matched by cd from command ring */
for (cmd_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue;
cmd_trb != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue;
next_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, &cur_seg, &cmd_trb)) {
/* If the trb is link trb, continue */
if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]))
continue;
if (cur_cd->cmd_trb == cmd_trb) {
/* If the command in device's command list, we should
* finish it and free the command structure.
*/
if (cur_cd->command)
xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci,
cur_cd->command, COMP_CMD_STOP);
/* get cycle state from the origin command trb */
cycle_state = le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])
& TRB_CYCLE;
/* modify the command trb to NO OP command */
cmd_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
cmd_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
cmd_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
cmd_trb->generic.field[3] = cpu_to_le32(
TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP) | cycle_state);
break;
}
}
}
static void xhci_cancel_cmd_in_cd_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{
struct xhci_cd *cur_cd, *next_cd;
if (list_empty(&xhci->cancel_cmd_list))
return;
list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cd, next_cd,
&xhci->cancel_cmd_list, cancel_cmd_list) {
xhci_cmd_to_noop(xhci, cur_cd);
list_del(&cur_cd->cancel_cmd_list);
kfree(cur_cd);
}
}
/*
* traversing the cancel_cmd_list. If the command descriptor according
* to cmd_trb is found, the function free it and return 1, otherwise
* return 0.
*/
static int xhci_search_cmd_trb_in_cd_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
{
struct xhci_cd *cur_cd, *next_cd;
if (list_empty(&xhci->cancel_cmd_list))
return 0;
list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cd, next_cd,
&xhci->cancel_cmd_list, cancel_cmd_list) {
if (cur_cd->cmd_trb == cmd_trb) {
if (cur_cd->command)
xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci,
cur_cd->command, COMP_CMD_STOP);
list_del(&cur_cd->cancel_cmd_list);
kfree(cur_cd);
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* If the cmd_trb_comp_code is COMP_CMD_ABORT, we just check whether the
* trb pointed by the command ring dequeue pointer is the trb we want to
* cancel or not. And if the cmd_trb_comp_code is COMP_CMD_STOP, we will
* traverse the cancel_cmd_list to trun the all of the commands according
* to command descriptor to NO-OP trb.
*/
static int handle_stopped_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
int cmd_trb_comp_code)
{
int cur_trb_is_good = 0;
/* Searching the cmd trb pointed by the command ring dequeue
* pointer in command descriptor list. If it is found, free it.
*/
cur_trb_is_good = xhci_search_cmd_trb_in_cd_list(xhci,
xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
if (cmd_trb_comp_code == COMP_CMD_ABORT)
xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED;
else if (cmd_trb_comp_code == COMP_CMD_STOP) {
/* traversing the cancel_cmd_list and canceling
* the command according to command descriptor
*/
xhci_cancel_cmd_in_cd_list(xhci);
xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING;
/*
* ring command ring doorbell again to restart the
* command ring
*/
if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
}
return cur_trb_is_good;
}
static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
{
int slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
u64 cmd_dma;
dma_addr_t cmd_dequeue_dma;
struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
unsigned int ep_index;
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
unsigned int ep_state;
cmd_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->cmd_trb);
cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
/* Is the command ring deq ptr out of sync with the deq seg ptr? */
if (cmd_dequeue_dma == 0) {
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 4;
return;
}
/* Does the DMA address match our internal dequeue pointer address? */
if (cmd_dma != (u64) cmd_dequeue_dma) {
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 5;
return;
}
if ((GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_CMD_ABORT) ||
(GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_CMD_STOP)) {
/* If the return value is 0, we think the trb pointed by
* command ring dequeue pointer is a good trb. The good
* trb means we don't want to cancel the trb, but it have
* been stopped by host. So we should handle it normally.
* Otherwise, driver should invoke inc_deq() and return.
*/
if (handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci,
GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)))) {
inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
return;
}
}
switch (le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3])
& TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) {
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ENABLE_SLOT):
if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_SUCCESS)
xhci->slot_id = slot_id;
else
xhci->slot_id = 0;
complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DISABLE_SLOT):
if (xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK)
/* Delete default control endpoint resources */
xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(xhci,
xhci->devs[slot_id], true);
xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id);
}
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP):
virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
break;
/*
* Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core
* configuration or alt setting changes, or because the HW
* needed an extra configure endpoint command after a reset
* endpoint command or streams were being configured.
* If the command was for a halted endpoint, the xHCI driver
* is not waiting on the configure endpoint command.
*/
ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(xhci,
virt_dev->in_ctx);
if (!ctrl_ctx) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Could not get input context, bad type.\n");
break;
}
/* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */
ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags)) - 1;
/* A usb_set_interface() call directly after clearing a halted
* condition may race on this quirky hardware. Not worth
* worrying about, since this is prototype hardware. Not sure
* if this will work for streams, but streams support was
* untested on this prototype.
*/
if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK &&
ep_index != (unsigned int) -1 &&
le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) - SLOT_FLAG ==
le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags)) {
ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
ep_state = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state;
if (!(ep_state & EP_HALTED))
goto bandwidth_change;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd - "
"last ep index = %d, state = %d\n",
ep_index, ep_state);
/* Clear internal halted state and restart ring(s) */
xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &=
~EP_HALTED;
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
break;
}
bandwidth_change:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd\n");
xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status =
GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT):
virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
break;
xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV):
xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING):
handle_stopped_endpoint(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue, event);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ):
handle_set_deq_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP):
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP):
handle_reset_ep_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV):
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed reset device command.\n");
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3]));
virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
if (virt_dev)
handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event);
else
xhci_warn(xhci, "Reset device command completion "
"for disabled slot %u\n", slot_id);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_NEC_GET_FW):
if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)) {
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
break;
}
xhci_dbg(xhci, "NEC firmware version %2x.%02x\n",
NEC_FW_MAJOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)),
NEC_FW_MINOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
break;
default:
/* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
break;
}
inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
}
static void handle_vendor_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
union xhci_trb *event)
{
u32 trb_type;
trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor specific event TRB type = %u\n", trb_type);
if (trb_type == TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST))
handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
}
/* @port_id: the one-based port ID from the hardware (indexed from array of all
* port registers -- USB 3.0 and USB 2.0).
*
* Returns a zero-based port number, which is suitable for indexing into each of
* the split roothubs' port arrays and bus state arrays.
* Add one to it in order to call xhci_find_slot_id_by_port.
*/
static unsigned int find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 port_id)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int num_similar_speed_ports = 0;
/* port_id from the hardware is 1-based, but port_array[], usb3_ports[],
* and usb2_ports are 0-based indexes. Count the number of similar
* speed ports, up to 1 port before this port.
*/
for (i = 0; i < (port_id - 1); i++) {
u8 port_speed = xhci->port_array[i];
/*
* Skip ports that don't have known speeds, or have duplicate
* Extended Capabilities port speed entries.
*/
if (port_speed == 0 || port_speed == DUPLICATE_ENTRY)
continue;
/*
* USB 3.0 ports are always under a USB 3.0 hub. USB 2.0 and
* 1.1 ports are under the USB 2.0 hub. If the port speed
* matches the device speed, it's a similar speed port.
*/
if ((port_speed == 0x03) == (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
num_similar_speed_ports++;
}
return num_similar_speed_ports;
}
static void handle_device_notification(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
union xhci_trb *event)
{
u32 slot_id;
struct usb_device *udev;
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(event->generic.field[3]);
if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Device Notification event for "
"unused slot %u\n", slot_id);
return;
}
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Device Wake Notification event for slot ID %u\n",
slot_id);
udev = xhci->devs[slot_id]->udev;
if (udev && udev->parent)
usb_wakeup_notification(udev->parent, udev->portnum);
}
static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
union xhci_trb *event)
{
struct usb_hcd *hcd;
u32 port_id;
u32 temp, temp1;
int max_ports;
int slot_id;
unsigned int faked_port_index;
u8 major_revision;
struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
__le32 __iomem **port_array;
bool bogus_port_status = false;
/* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */
if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[2])) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n");
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 8;
}
port_id = GET_PORT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0]));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Port Status Change Event for port %d\n", port_id);
max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Invalid port id %d\n", port_id);
inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
return;
}
/* Figure out which usb_hcd this port is attached to:
* is it a USB 3.0 port or a USB 2.0/1.1 port?
*/
major_revision = xhci->port_array[port_id - 1];
/* Find the right roothub. */
hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci);
if ((major_revision == 0x03) != (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
hcd = xhci->shared_hcd;
if (major_revision == 0) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u not in "
"Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
port_id);
bogus_port_status = true;
goto cleanup;
}
if (major_revision == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u duplicated in"
"Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
port_id);
bogus_port_status = true;
goto cleanup;
}
/*
* Hardware port IDs reported by a Port Status Change Event include USB
* 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports. We want to check if the port has reported a
* resume event, but we first need to translate the hardware port ID
* into the index into the ports on the correct split roothub, and the
* correct bus_state structure.
*/
bus_state = &xhci->bus_state[hcd_index(hcd)];
if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
port_array = xhci->usb3_ports;
else
port_array = xhci->usb2_ports;
/* Find the faked port hub number */
faked_port_index = find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(hcd, xhci,
port_id);
temp = xhci_readl(xhci, port_array[faked_port_index]);
if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume root hub\n");
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
}
if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "port resume event for port %d\n", port_id);
temp1 = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->command);
if (!(temp1 & CMD_RUN)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "xHC is not running.\n");
goto cleanup;
}
if (DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "remote wake SS port %d\n", port_id);
/* Set a flag to say the port signaled remote wakeup,
* so we can tell the difference between the end of
* device and host initiated resume.
*/
bus_state->port_remote_wakeup |= 1 << faked_port_index;
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array,
faked_port_index, PORT_PLC);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
XDEV_U0);
/* Need to wait until the next link state change
* indicates the device is actually in U0.
*/
bogus_port_status = true;
goto cleanup;
} else {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume HS port %d\n", port_id);
bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index] = jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(20);
set_bit(faked_port_index, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer,
bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index]);
/* Do the rest in GetPortStatus */
}
}
if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U0 &&
DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d finished\n", port_id);
/* We've just brought the device into U0 through either the
* Resume state after a device remote wakeup, or through the
* U3Exit state after a host-initiated resume. If it's a device
* initiated remote wake, don't pass up the link state change,
* so the roothub behavior is consistent with external
* USB 3.0 hub behavior.
*/
slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
faked_port_index + 1);
if (slot_id && xhci->devs[slot_id])
xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << faked_port_index)) {
bus_state->port_remote_wakeup &=
~(1 << faked_port_index);
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array,
faked_port_index, PORT_PLC);
usb_wakeup_notification(hcd->self.root_hub,
faked_port_index + 1);
bogus_port_status = true;
goto cleanup;
}
}
if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3)
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
PORT_PLC);
cleanup:
/* Update event ring dequeue pointer before dropping the lock */
inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
/* Don't make the USB core poll the roothub if we got a bad port status
* change event. Besides, at that point we can't tell which roothub
* (USB 2.0 or USB 3.0) to kick.
*/
if (bogus_port_status)
return;
/*
* xHCI port-status-change events occur when the "or" of all the
* status-change bits in the portsc register changes from 0 to 1.
* New status changes won't cause an event if any other change
* bits are still set. When an event occurs, switch over to
* polling to avoid losing status changes.
*/
xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: starting port polling.\n", __func__);
set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
/* Pass this up to the core */
usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
}
/*
* This TD is defined by the TRBs starting at start_trb in start_seg and ending
* at end_trb, which may be in another segment. If the suspect DMA address is a
* TRB in this TD, this function returns that TRB's segment. Otherwise it
* returns 0.
*/
struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
union xhci_trb *start_trb,
union xhci_trb *end_trb,
dma_addr_t suspect_dma)
{
dma_addr_t start_dma;
dma_addr_t end_seg_dma;
dma_addr_t end_trb_dma;
struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(start_seg, start_trb);
cur_seg = start_seg;
do {
if (start_dma == 0)
return NULL;
/* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */
end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg,
&cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]);
/* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */
end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, end_trb);
if (end_trb_dma > 0) {
/* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */
if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) {
if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)
return cur_seg;
} else {
/* Case for one segment with
* a TD wrapped around to the top
*/
if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma &&
suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) ||
(suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma &&
suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma))
return cur_seg;
}
return NULL;
} else {
/* Might still be somewhere in this segment */
if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma)
return cur_seg;
}
cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, &cur_seg->trbs[0]);
} while (cur_seg != start_seg);
return NULL;
}
static void xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
unsigned int stream_id,
struct xhci_td *td, union xhci_trb *event_trb)
{
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
ep->stopped_td = td;
ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
ep->stopped_stream = stream_id;
xhci_queue_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(xhci, td->urb->dev, ep_index);
ep->stopped_td = NULL;
ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
ep->stopped_stream = 0;
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
}
/* Check if an error has halted the endpoint ring. The class driver will
* cleanup the halt for a non-default control endpoint if we indicate a stall.
* However, a babble and other errors also halt the endpoint ring, and the class
* driver won't clear the halt in that case, so we need to issue a Set Transfer
* Ring Dequeue Pointer command manually.
*/
static int xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
unsigned int trb_comp_code)
{
/* TRB completion codes that may require a manual halt cleanup */
if (trb_comp_code == COMP_TX_ERR ||
trb_comp_code == COMP_BABBLE ||
trb_comp_code == COMP_SPLIT_ERR)
/* The 0.96 spec says a babbling control endpoint
* is not halted. The 0.96 spec says it is. Some HW
* claims to be 0.95 compliant, but it halts the control
* endpoint anyway. Check if a babble halted the
* endpoint.
*/
if ((ep_ctx->ep_info & cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_MASK)) ==
cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_HALTED))
return 1;
return 0;
}
int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code)
{
if (trb_comp_code >= 224 && trb_comp_code <= 255) {
/* Vendor defined "informational" completion code,
* treat as not-an-error.
*/
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor defined info completion code %u\n",
trb_comp_code);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Treating code as success.\n");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Finish the td processing, remove the td from td list;
* Return 1 if the urb can be given back.
*/
static int finish_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status, bool skip)
{
struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
unsigned int slot_id;
int ep_index;
struct urb *urb = NULL;
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
int ret = 0;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
u32 trb_comp_code;
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
if (skip)
goto td_cleanup;
if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL ||
trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP) {
/* The Endpoint Stop Command completion will take care of any
* stopped TDs. A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update
* the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet.
*/
ep->stopped_td = td;
ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
return 0;
} else {
if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL) {
/* The transfer is completed from the driver's
* perspective, but we need to issue a set dequeue
* command for this stalled endpoint to move the dequeue
* pointer past the TD. We can't do that here because
* the halt condition must be cleared first. Let the
* USB class driver clear the stall later.
*/
ep->stopped_td = td;
ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
ep->stopped_stream = ep_ring->stream_id;
} else if (xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
ep_ctx, trb_comp_code)) {
/* Other types of errors halt the endpoint, but the
* class driver doesn't call usb_reset_endpoint() unless
* the error is -EPIPE. Clear the halted status in the
* xHCI hardware manually.
*/
xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
slot_id, ep_index, ep_ring->stream_id,
td, event_trb);
} else {
/* Update ring dequeue pointer */
while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
}
td_cleanup:
/* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */
urb = td->urb;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
/* Do one last check of the actual transfer length.
* If the host controller said we transferred more data than
* the buffer length, urb->actual_length will be a very big
* number (since it's unsigned). Play it safe and say we didn't
* transfer anything.
*/
if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "URB transfer length is wrong, "
"xHC issue? req. len = %u, "
"act. len = %u\n",
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
urb->actual_length);
urb->actual_length = 0;
if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
*status = -EREMOTEIO;
else
*status = 0;
}
list_del_init(&td->td_list);
/* Was this TD slated to be cancelled but completed anyway? */
if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list))
list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list);
urb_priv->td_cnt++;
/* Giveback the urb when all the tds are completed */
if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
ret = 1;
if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs
== 0) {
if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
}
}
}
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Process control tds, update urb status and actual_length.
*/
static int process_ctrl_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
{
struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
unsigned int slot_id;
int ep_index;
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
u32 trb_comp_code;
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
switch (trb_comp_code) {
case COMP_SUCCESS:
if (event_trb == ep_ring->dequeue) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl setup TRB "
"without IOC set??\n");
*status = -ESHUTDOWN;
} else if (event_trb != td->last_trb) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl data TRB "
"without IOC set??\n");
*status = -ESHUTDOWN;
} else {
*status = 0;
}
break;
case COMP_SHORT_TX:
if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
*status = -EREMOTEIO;
else
*status = 0;
break;
case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
case COMP_STOP:
return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
default:
if (!xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
ep_ctx, trb_comp_code))
break;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB error code %u, "
"halted endpoint index = %u\n",
trb_comp_code, ep_index);
/* else fall through */
case COMP_STALL:
/* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */
if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue &&
event_trb != td->last_trb)
td->urb->actual_length =
td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
else
td->urb->actual_length = 0;
xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
slot_id, ep_index, 0, td, event_trb);
return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, true);
}
/*
* Did we transfer any data, despite the errors that might have
* happened? I.e. did we get past the setup stage?
*/
if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue) {
/* The event was for the status stage */
if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
if (td->urb->actual_length != 0) {
/* Don't overwrite a previously set error code
*/
if ((*status == -EINPROGRESS || *status == 0) &&
(td->urb->transfer_flags
& URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
/* Did we already see a short data
* stage? */
*status = -EREMOTEIO;
} else {
td->urb->actual_length =
td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
}
} else {
/* Maybe the event was for the data stage? */
td->urb->actual_length =
td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status "
"stage event\n");
return 0;
}
}
return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
}
/*
* Process isochronous tds, update urb packet status and actual_length.
*/
static int process_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
{
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
int idx;
int len = 0;
union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
u32 trb_comp_code;
bool skip_td = false;
ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
/* handle completion code */
switch (trb_comp_code) {
case COMP_SUCCESS:
if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0) {
frame->status = 0;
break;
}
if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
case COMP_SHORT_TX:
frame->status = td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK ?
-EREMOTEIO : 0;
break;
case COMP_BW_OVER:
frame->status = -ECOMM;
skip_td = true;
break;
case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
case COMP_BABBLE:
frame->status = -EOVERFLOW;
skip_td = true;
break;
case COMP_DEV_ERR:
case COMP_STALL:
case COMP_TX_ERR:
frame->status = -EPROTO;
skip_td = true;
break;
case COMP_STOP:
case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
break;
default:
frame->status = -1;
break;
}
if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS || skip_td) {
frame->actual_length = frame->length;
td->urb->actual_length += frame->length;
} else {
for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue,
cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg; cur_trb != event_trb;
next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
!TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
}
len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
frame->actual_length = len;
td->urb->actual_length += len;
}
}
return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
}
static int skip_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
{
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
int idx;
ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
/* The transfer is partly done. */
frame->status = -EXDEV;
/* calc actual length */
frame->actual_length = 0;
/* Update ring dequeue pointer */
while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
return finish_td(xhci, td, NULL, event, ep, status, true);
}
/*
* Process bulk and interrupt tds, update urb status and actual_length.
*/
static int process_bulk_intr_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
{
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
u32 trb_comp_code;
ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
switch (trb_comp_code) {
case COMP_SUCCESS:
/* Double check that the HW transferred everything. */
if (event_trb != td->last_trb ||
EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion "
"on short TX\n");
if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
*status = -EREMOTEIO;
else
*status = 0;
if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
} else {
*status = 0;
}
break;
case COMP_SHORT_TX:
if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
*status = -EREMOTEIO;
else
*status = 0;
break;
default:
/* Others already handled above */
break;
}
if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, "
"%d bytes untransferred\n",
td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
td->urb->transfer_buffer_length,
EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
/* Fast path - was this the last TRB in the TD for this URB? */
if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
td->urb->actual_length =
td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
if (td->urb->transfer_buffer_length <
td->urb->actual_length) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "HC gave bad length "
"of %d bytes left\n",
EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
td->urb->actual_length = 0;
if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
*status = -EREMOTEIO;
else
*status = 0;
}
/* Don't overwrite a previously set error code */
if (*status == -EINPROGRESS) {
if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
*status = -EREMOTEIO;
else
*status = 0;
}
} else {
td->urb->actual_length =
td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
/* Ignore a short packet completion if the
* untransferred length was zero.
*/
if (*status == -EREMOTEIO)
*status = 0;
}
} else {
/* Slow path - walk the list, starting from the dequeue
* pointer, to get the actual length transferred.
*/
td->urb->actual_length = 0;
for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue, cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
cur_trb != event_trb;
next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
!TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
td->urb->actual_length +=
TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
}
/* If the ring didn't stop on a Link or No-op TRB, add
* in the actual bytes transferred from the Normal TRB
*/
if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL)
td->urb->actual_length +=
TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
}
return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
}
/*
* If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer
* event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address.
* At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset.
*/
static int handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
__releases(&xhci->lock)
__acquires(&xhci->lock)
{
struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
unsigned int slot_id;
int ep_index;
struct xhci_td *td = NULL;
dma_addr_t event_dma;
struct xhci_segment *event_seg;
union xhci_trb *event_trb;
struct urb *urb = NULL;
int status = -EINPROGRESS;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
struct list_head *tmp;
u32 trb_comp_code;
int ret = 0;
int td_num = 0;
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
if (!xdev) {
xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to bad slot\n");
xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
(unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
xhci->event_ring->dequeue),
lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len),
le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n");
xhci_debug_segment(xhci, xhci->event_ring->deq_seg);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Endpoint ID is 1 based, our index is zero based */
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
ep = &xdev->eps[ep_index];
ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
if (!ep_ring ||
(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK) ==
EP_STATE_DISABLED) {
xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint "
"or incorrect stream ring\n");
xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
(unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
xhci->event_ring->dequeue),
lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len),
le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n");
xhci_debug_segment(xhci, xhci->event_ring->deq_seg);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Count current td numbers if ep->skip is set */
if (ep->skip) {
list_for_each(tmp, &ep_ring->td_list)
td_num++;
}
event_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->buffer);
trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
/* Look for common error cases */
switch (trb_comp_code) {
/* Skip codes that require special handling depending on
* transfer type
*/
case COMP_SUCCESS:
if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0)
break;
if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH)
trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
else
xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci,
"WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?\n");
case COMP_SHORT_TX:
break;
case COMP_STOP:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB\n");
break;
case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB\n");
break;
case COMP_STALL:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stalled endpoint\n");
ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
status = -EPIPE;
break;
case COMP_TRB_ERR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: TRB error on endpoint\n");
status = -EILSEQ;
break;
case COMP_SPLIT_ERR:
case COMP_TX_ERR:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Transfer error on endpoint\n");
status = -EPROTO;
break;
case COMP_BABBLE:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Babble error on endpoint\n");
status = -EOVERFLOW;
break;
case COMP_DB_ERR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough\n");
status = -ENOSR;
break;
case COMP_BW_OVER:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: bandwidth overrun event on endpoint\n");
break;
case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: buffer overrun event on endpoint\n");
break;
case COMP_UNDERRUN:
/*
* When the Isoch ring is empty, the xHC will generate
* a Ring Overrun Event for IN Isoch endpoint or Ring
* Underrun Event for OUT Isoch endpoint.
*/
xhci_dbg(xhci, "underrun event on endpoint\n");
if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Underrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
"still with TDs queued?\n",
TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
ep_index);
goto cleanup;
case COMP_OVERRUN:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "overrun event on endpoint\n");
if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Overrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
"still with TDs queued?\n",
TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
ep_index);
goto cleanup;
case COMP_DEV_ERR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: detect an incompatible device");
status = -EPROTO;
break;
case COMP_MISSED_INT:
/*
* When encounter missed service error, one or more isoc tds
* may be missed by xHC.
* Set skip flag of the ep_ring; Complete the missed tds as
* short transfer when process the ep_ring next time.
*/
ep->skip = true;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Miss service interval error, set skip flag\n");
goto cleanup;
default:
if (xhci_is_vendor_info_code(xhci, trb_comp_code)) {
status = 0;
break;
}
xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR Unknown event condition, HC probably "
"busted\n");
goto cleanup;
}
do {
/* This TRB should be in the TD at the head of this ring's
* TD list.
*/
if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
/*
* A stopped endpoint may generate an extra completion
* event if the device was suspended. Don't print
* warnings.
*/
if (!(trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP ||
trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Event TRB for slot %d ep %d with no TDs queued?\n",
TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
ep_index);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event TRB with TRB type ID %u\n",
(le32_to_cpu(event->flags) &
TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)>>10);
xhci_print_trb_offsets(xhci, (union xhci_trb *) event);
}
if (ep->skip) {
ep->skip = false;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "td_list is empty while skip "
"flag set. Clear skip flag.\n");
}
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
/* We've skipped all the TDs on the ep ring when ep->skip set */
if (ep->skip && td_num == 0) {
ep->skip = false;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "All tds on the ep_ring skipped. "
"Clear skip flag.\n");
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
td = list_entry(ep_ring->td_list.next, struct xhci_td, td_list);
if (ep->skip)
td_num--;
/* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */
event_seg = trb_in_td(ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue,
td->last_trb, event_dma);
/*
* Skip the Force Stopped Event. The event_trb(event_dma) of FSE
* is not in the current TD pointed by ep_ring->dequeue because
* that the hardware dequeue pointer still at the previous TRB
* of the current TD. The previous TRB maybe a Link TD or the
* last TRB of the previous TD. The command completion handle
* will take care the rest.
*/
if (!event_seg && trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
if (!event_seg) {
if (!ep->skip ||
!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) {
/* Some host controllers give a spurious
* successful event after a short transfer.
* Ignore it.
*/
if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS) &&
ep_ring->last_td_was_short) {
ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
/* HC is busted, give up! */
xhci_err(xhci,
"ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not "
"part of current TD\n");
return -ESHUTDOWN;
}
ret = skip_isoc_td(xhci, td, event, ep, &status);
goto cleanup;
}
if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
ep_ring->last_td_was_short = true;
else
ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
if (ep->skip) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Found td. Clear skip flag.\n");
ep->skip = false;
}
event_trb = &event_seg->trbs[(event_dma - event_seg->dma) /
sizeof(*event_trb)];
/*
* No-op TRB should not trigger interrupts.
* If event_trb is a no-op TRB, it means the
* corresponding TD has been cancelled. Just ignore
* the TD.
*/
if (TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(event_trb->generic.field[3])) {
xhci_dbg(xhci,
"event_trb is a no-op TRB. Skip it\n");
goto cleanup;
}
/* Now update the urb's actual_length and give back to
* the core
*/
if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc))
ret = process_ctrl_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
&status);
else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc))
ret = process_isoc_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
&status);
else
ret = process_bulk_intr_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event,
ep, &status);
cleanup:
/*
* Do not update event ring dequeue pointer if ep->skip is set.
* Will roll back to continue process missed tds.
*/
if (trb_comp_code == COMP_MISSED_INT || !ep->skip) {
inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
}
if (ret) {
urb = td->urb;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
/* Leave the TD around for the reset endpoint function
* to use(but only if it's not a control endpoint,
* since we already queued the Set TR dequeue pointer
* command for stalled control endpoints).
*/
if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc) ||
(trb_comp_code != COMP_STALL &&
trb_comp_code != COMP_BABBLE))
xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
else
kfree(urb_priv);
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
if ((urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length &&
(urb->transfer_flags &
URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) ||
(status != 0 &&
!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)))
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, "
"expected = %d, status = %d\n",
urb, urb->actual_length,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
status);
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
/* EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI always unconditionally set the
* urb->status of an isochronous endpoint to 0.
*/
if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
status = 0;
usb_hcd_giveback_urb(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb, status);
spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
}
/*
* If ep->skip is set, it means there are missed tds on the
* endpoint ring need to take care of.
* Process them as short transfer until reach the td pointed by
* the event.
*/
} while (ep->skip && trb_comp_code != COMP_MISSED_INT);
return 0;
}
/*
* This function handles all OS-owned events on the event ring. It may drop
* xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes).
* Returns >0 for "possibly more events to process" (caller should call again),
* otherwise 0 if done. In future, <0 returns should indicate error code.
*/
static int xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{
union xhci_trb *event;
int update_ptrs = 1;
int ret;
if (!xhci->event_ring || !xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 1;
return 0;
}
event = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
/* Does the HC or OS own the TRB? */
if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE) !=
xhci->event_ring->cycle_state) {
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 2;
return 0;
}
/*
* Barrier between reading the TRB_CYCLE (valid) flag above and any
* speculative reads of the event's flags/data below.
*/
rmb();
/* FIXME: Handle more event types. */
switch ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) {
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_COMPLETION):
handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS):
handle_port_status(xhci, event);
update_ptrs = 0;
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER):
ret = handle_tx_event(xhci, &event->trans_event);
if (ret < 0)
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 9;
else
update_ptrs = 0;
break;
case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DEV_NOTE):
handle_device_notification(xhci, event);
break;
default:
if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >=
TRB_TYPE(48))
handle_vendor_event(xhci, event);
else
xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 3;
}
/* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check
* to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive.
*/
if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from "
"event handler.\n");
return 0;
}
if (update_ptrs)
/* Update SW event ring dequeue pointer */
inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
/* Are there more items on the event ring? Caller will call us again to
* check.
*/
return 1;
}
/*
* xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition,
* we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of
* indicators of an event TRB error, but we check the status *first* to be safe.
*/
irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
u32 status;
u64 temp_64;
union xhci_trb *event_ring_deq;
dma_addr_t deq;
spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
/* Check if the xHC generated the interrupt, or the irq is shared */
status = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->status);
if (status == 0xffffffff)
goto hw_died;
if (!(status & STS_EINT)) {
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
if (status & STS_FATAL) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARNING: Host System Error\n");
xhci_halt(xhci);
hw_died:
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
return -ESHUTDOWN;
}
/*
* Clear the op reg interrupt status first,
* so we can receive interrupts from other MSI-X interrupters.
* Write 1 to clear the interrupt status.
*/
status |= STS_EINT;
xhci_writel(xhci, status, &xhci->op_regs->status);
/* FIXME when MSI-X is supported and there are multiple vectors */
/* Clear the MSI-X event interrupt status */
if (hcd->irq) {
u32 irq_pending;
/* Acknowledge the PCI interrupt */
irq_pending = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
irq_pending |= IMAN_IP;
xhci_writel(xhci, irq_pending, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
}
if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. "
"Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n");
/* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C);
* the event ring should be empty.
*/
temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | ERST_EHB,
&xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
event_ring_deq = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
/* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine
* that clears the EHB.
*/
while (xhci_handle_event(xhci) > 0) {}
temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
/* If necessary, update the HW's version of the event ring deq ptr. */
if (event_ring_deq != xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
if (deq == 0)
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event "
"ring dequeue ptr.\n");
/* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */
temp_64 &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
temp_64 |= ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
}
/* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C); event ring is empty. */
temp_64 |= ERST_EHB;
xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, void *hcd)
{
return xhci_irq(hcd);
}
/**** Endpoint Ring Operations ****/
/*
* Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring.
* The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring.
*
* @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
* prepare_transfer()?
*/
static void queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
bool more_trbs_coming,
u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
{
struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1);
trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2);
trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3);
trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4);
inc_enq(xhci, ring, more_trbs_coming);
}
/*
* Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs.
* FIXME allocate segments if the ring is full.
*/
static int prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
u32 ep_state, unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t mem_flags)
{
unsigned int num_trbs_needed;
/* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */
switch (ep_state) {
case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
/*
* USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us,
* or hardware is reporting the wrong state.
*/
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n");
return -ENOENT;
case EP_STATE_ERROR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n");
/* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */
/* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */
return -EINVAL;
case EP_STATE_HALTED:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n");
case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
break;
default:
xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n");
/*
* FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC
* back into a known state.
*/
return -EINVAL;
}
while (1) {
if (room_on_ring(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs))
break;
if (ep_ring == xhci->cmd_ring) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Do not support expand command ring\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
xhci_dbg(xhci, "ERROR no room on ep ring, "
"try ring expansion\n");
num_trbs_needed = num_trbs - ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
if (xhci_ring_expansion(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs_needed,
mem_flags)) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Ring expansion failed\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
if (enqueue_is_link_trb(ep_ring)) {
struct xhci_ring *ring = ep_ring;
union xhci_trb *next;
next = ring->enqueue;
while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
/* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or isoc rings
* on AMD 0.96 host, clear the chain bit.
*/
if (!xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) &&
!(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC &&
(xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST)))
next->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
else
next->link.control |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CHAIN);
wmb();
next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
/* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
}
ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
next = ring->enqueue;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int prepare_transfer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_virt_device *xdev,
unsigned int ep_index,
unsigned int stream_id,
unsigned int num_trbs,
struct urb *urb,
unsigned int td_index,
gfp_t mem_flags)
{
int ret;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
struct xhci_td *td;
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(xdev, ep_index, stream_id);
if (!ep_ring) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Can't prepare ring for bad stream ID %u\n",
stream_id);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring,
le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
num_trbs, mem_flags);
if (ret)
return ret;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
td = urb_priv->td[td_index];
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->td_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->cancelled_td_list);
if (td_index == 0) {
ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
if (unlikely(ret))
return ret;
}
td->urb = urb;
/* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */
list_add_tail(&td->td_list, &ep_ring->td_list);
td->start_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
td->first_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
urb_priv->td[td_index] = td;
return 0;
}
static unsigned int count_sg_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb)
{
int num_sgs, num_trbs, running_total, temp, i;
struct scatterlist *sg;
sg = NULL;
num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
temp = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
num_trbs = 0;
for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, num_sgs, i) {
unsigned int len = sg_dma_len(sg);
/* Scatter gather list entries may cross 64KB boundaries */
running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
(sg_dma_address(sg) & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
if (running_total != 0)
num_trbs++;
/* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
while (running_total < sg_dma_len(sg) && running_total < temp) {
num_trbs++;
running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
}
len = min_t(int, len, temp);
temp -= len;
if (temp == 0)
break;
}
return num_trbs;
}
static void check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int num_trbs, int running_total)
{
if (num_trbs != 0)
dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated number of "
"TRBs, %d left\n", __func__,
urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, num_trbs);
if (running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, "
"queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n",
__func__,
urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
running_total, running_total,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
urb->transfer_buffer_length);
}
static void giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id, int start_cycle,
struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb)
{
/*
* Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write
* isn't reordered.
*/
wmb();
if (start_cycle)
start_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(start_cycle);
else
start_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
}
/*
* xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt. When the interrupt
* endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD. A TD
* (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to
* transmit.
*/
int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
{
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci,
xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index);
int xhci_interval;
int ep_interval;
xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
ep_interval = urb->interval;
/* Convert to microframes */
if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
ep_interval *= 8;
/* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
* to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
*/
if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
if (printk_ratelimit())
dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
" (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
"(%d microframe%s)\n",
ep_interval,
ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
xhci_interval,
xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
urb->interval = xhci_interval;
/* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
urb->interval /= 8;
}
return xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
}
/*
* The TD size is the number of bytes remaining in the TD (including this TRB),
* right shifted by 10.
* It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
*/
static u32 xhci_td_remainder(unsigned int remainder)
{
u32 max = (1 << (21 - 17 + 1)) - 1;
if ((remainder >> 10) >= max)
return max << 17;
else
return (remainder >> 10) << 17;
}
/*
* For xHCI 1.0 host controllers, TD size is the number of max packet sized
* packets remaining in the TD (*not* including this TRB).
*
* Total TD packet count = total_packet_count =
* DIV_ROUND_UP(TD size in bytes / wMaxPacketSize)
*
* Packets transferred up to and including this TRB = packets_transferred =
* rounddown(total bytes transferred including this TRB / wMaxPacketSize)
*
* TD size = total_packet_count - packets_transferred
*
* It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
* The last TRB in a TD must have the TD size set to zero.
*/
static u32 xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(int running_total, int trb_buff_len,
unsigned int total_packet_count, struct urb *urb,
unsigned int num_trbs_left)
{
int packets_transferred;
/* One TRB with a zero-length data packet. */
if (num_trbs_left == 0 || (running_total == 0 && trb_buff_len == 0))
return 0;
/* All the TRB queueing functions don't count the current TRB in
* running_total.
*/
packets_transferred = (running_total + trb_buff_len) /
GET_MAX_PACKET(usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
if ((total_packet_count - packets_transferred) > 31)
return 31 << 17;
return (total_packet_count - packets_transferred) << 17;
}
static int queue_bulk_sg_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
{
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
unsigned int num_trbs;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
struct xhci_td *td;
struct scatterlist *sg;
int num_sgs;
int trb_buff_len, this_sg_len, running_total;
unsigned int total_packet_count;
bool first_trb;
u64 addr;
bool more_trbs_coming;
struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
int start_cycle;
ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
if (!ep_ring)
return -EINVAL;
num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(xhci, urb);
num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
trb_buff_len = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
ep_index, urb->stream_id,
num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
if (trb_buff_len < 0)
return trb_buff_len;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
td = urb_priv->td[0];
/*
* Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
* until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
* state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
*/
start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
running_total = 0;
/*
* How much data is in the first TRB?
*
* There are three forces at work for TRB buffer pointers and lengths:
* 1. We don't want to walk off the end of this sg-list entry buffer.
* 2. The transfer length that the driver requested may be smaller than
* the amount of memory allocated for this scatter-gather list.
* 3. TRBs buffers can't cross 64KB boundaries.
*/
sg = urb->sg;
addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
first_trb = true;
/* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
do {
u32 field = 0;
u32 length_field = 0;
u32 remainder = 0;
/* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
if (first_trb) {
first_trb = false;
if (start_cycle == 0)
field |= 0x1;
} else
field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
/* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
* TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
*/
if (num_trbs > 1) {
field |= TRB_CHAIN;
} else {
/* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
field |= TRB_IOC;
}
/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
field |= TRB_ISP;
if (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
(addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)) < trb_buff_len) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: sg dma xfer crosses 64KB boundaries!\n");
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Next boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
(unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
(unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
}
/* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
urb->transfer_buffer_length -
running_total);
} else {
remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb,
num_trbs - 1);
}
length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
remainder |
TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
if (num_trbs > 1)
more_trbs_coming = true;
else
more_trbs_coming = false;
queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
lower_32_bits(addr),
upper_32_bits(addr),
length_field,
field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
--num_trbs;
running_total += trb_buff_len;
/* Calculate length for next transfer --
* Are we done queueing all the TRBs for this sg entry?
*/
this_sg_len -= trb_buff_len;
if (this_sg_len == 0) {
--num_sgs;
if (num_sgs == 0)
break;
sg = sg_next(sg);
addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
} else {
addr += trb_buff_len;
}
trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
(addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
if (running_total + trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
trb_buff_len =
urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
} while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
start_cycle, start_trb);
return 0;
}
/* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */
int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
{
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
struct xhci_td *td;
int num_trbs;
struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
bool first_trb;
bool more_trbs_coming;
int start_cycle;
u32 field, length_field;
int running_total, trb_buff_len, ret;
unsigned int total_packet_count;
u64 addr;
if (urb->num_sgs)
return queue_bulk_sg_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
if (!ep_ring)
return -EINVAL;
num_trbs = 0;
/* How much data is (potentially) left before the 64KB boundary? */
running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
(urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
/* If there's some data on this 64KB chunk, or we have to send a
* zero-length transfer, we need at least one TRB
*/
if (running_total != 0 || urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0)
num_trbs++;
/* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
num_trbs++;
running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
}
/* FIXME: this doesn't deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more */
ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
ep_index, urb->stream_id,
num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
td = urb_priv->td[0];
/*
* Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
* until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
* state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
*/
start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
running_total = 0;
total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
/* How much data is in the first TRB? */
addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
(urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
first_trb = true;
/* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
do {
u32 remainder = 0;
field = 0;
/* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
if (first_trb) {
first_trb = false;
if (start_cycle == 0)
field |= 0x1;
} else
field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
/* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
* TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
*/
if (num_trbs > 1) {
field |= TRB_CHAIN;
} else {
/* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
field |= TRB_IOC;
}
/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
field |= TRB_ISP;
/* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
urb->transfer_buffer_length -
running_total);
} else {
remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb,
num_trbs - 1);
}
length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
remainder |
TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
if (num_trbs > 1)
more_trbs_coming = true;
else
more_trbs_coming = false;
queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
lower_32_bits(addr),
upper_32_bits(addr),
length_field,
field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
--num_trbs;
running_total += trb_buff_len;
/* Calculate length for next transfer */
addr += trb_buff_len;
trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
if (trb_buff_len > TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE)
trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
} while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
start_cycle, start_trb);
return 0;
}
/* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */
int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
{
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
int num_trbs;
int ret;
struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup;
struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
int start_cycle;
u32 field, length_field;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
struct xhci_td *td;
ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
if (!ep_ring)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup
* DMA address.
*/
if (!urb->setup_packet)
return -EINVAL;
/* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */
num_trbs = 2;
/*
* Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs,
* since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB
* XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries?
*/
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0)
num_trbs++;
ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
ep_index, urb->stream_id,
num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
td = urb_priv->td[0];
/*
* Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
* until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
* state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
*/
start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
/* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */
/* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */
setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
field = 0;
field |= TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP);
if (start_cycle == 0)
field |= 0x1;
/* xHCI 1.0 6.4.1.2.1: Transfer Type field */
if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100) {
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_IN);
else
field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_OUT);
}
}
queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true,
setup->bRequestType | setup->bRequest << 8 | le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue) << 16,
le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex) | le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength) << 16,
TRB_LEN(8) | TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
/* Immediate data in pointer */
field);
/* If there's data, queue data TRBs */
/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
field = TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
else
field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
length_field = TRB_LEN(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
xhci_td_remainder(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
field |= TRB_DIR_IN;
queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true,
lower_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
upper_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
length_field,
field | ep_ring->cycle_state);
}
/* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */
td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
/* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */
/* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
field = 0;
else
field = TRB_DIR_IN;
queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
0,
0,
TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
/* Event on completion */
field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0,
start_cycle, start_trb);
return 0;
}
static int count_isoc_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct urb *urb, int i)
{
int num_trbs = 0;
u64 addr, td_len;
addr = (u64) (urb->transfer_dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
num_trbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len + (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)),
TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE);
if (num_trbs == 0)
num_trbs++;
return num_trbs;
}
/*
* The transfer burst count field of the isochronous TRB defines the number of
* bursts that are required to move all packets in this TD. Only SuperSpeed
* devices can burst up to bMaxBurst number of packets per service interval.
* This field is zero based, meaning a value of zero in the field means one
* burst. Basically, for everything but SuperSpeed devices, this field will be
* zero. Only xHCI 1.0 host controllers support this field.
*/
static unsigned int xhci_get_burst_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct usb_device *udev,
struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
{
unsigned int max_burst;
if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 || udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER)
return 0;
max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
return roundup(total_packet_count, max_burst + 1) - 1;
}
/*
* Returns the number of packets in the last "burst" of packets. This field is
* valid for all speeds of devices. USB 2.0 devices can only do one "burst", so
* the last burst packet count is equal to the total number of packets in the
* TD. SuperSpeed endpoints can have up to 3 bursts. All but the last burst
* must contain (bMaxBurst + 1) number of packets, but the last burst can
* contain 1 to (bMaxBurst + 1) packets.
*/
static unsigned int xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct usb_device *udev,
struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
{
unsigned int max_burst;
unsigned int residue;
if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100)
return 0;
switch (udev->speed) {
case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
/* bMaxBurst is zero based: 0 means 1 packet per burst */
max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
residue = total_packet_count % (max_burst + 1);
/* If residue is zero, the last burst contains (max_burst + 1)
* number of packets, but the TLBPC field is zero-based.
*/
if (residue == 0)
return max_burst;
return residue - 1;
default:
if (total_packet_count == 0)
return 0;
return total_packet_count - 1;
}
}
/* This is for isoc transfer */
static int xhci_queue_isoc_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
{
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
struct xhci_td *td;
int num_tds, trbs_per_td;
struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
bool first_trb;
int start_cycle;
u32 field, length_field;
int running_total, trb_buff_len, td_len, td_remain_len, ret;
u64 start_addr, addr;
int i, j;
bool more_trbs_coming;
ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
if (num_tds < 1) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Isoc URB with zero packets?\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
start_addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
/* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) {
unsigned int total_packet_count;
unsigned int burst_count;
unsigned int residue;
first_trb = true;
running_total = 0;
addr = start_addr + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
td_remain_len = td_len;
total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len,
GET_MAX_PACKET(
usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc)));
/* A zero-length transfer still involves at least one packet. */
if (total_packet_count == 0)
total_packet_count++;
burst_count = xhci_get_burst_count(xhci, urb->dev, urb,
total_packet_count);
residue = xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(xhci,
urb->dev, urb, total_packet_count);
trbs_per_td = count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index,
urb->stream_id, trbs_per_td, urb, i, mem_flags);
if (ret < 0) {
if (i == 0)
return ret;
goto cleanup;
}
td = urb_priv->td[i];
for (j = 0; j < trbs_per_td; j++) {
u32 remainder = 0;
field = 0;
if (first_trb) {
field = TRB_TBC(burst_count) |
TRB_TLBPC(residue);
/* Queue the isoc TRB */
field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_ISOC);
/* Assume URB_ISO_ASAP is set */
field |= TRB_SIA;
if (i == 0) {
if (start_cycle == 0)
field |= 0x1;
} else
field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
first_trb = false;
} else {
/* Queue other normal TRBs */
field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL);
field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
}
/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN EPs */
if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
field |= TRB_ISP;
/* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in
* the last TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the
* chain.
*/
if (j < trbs_per_td - 1) {
field |= TRB_CHAIN;
more_trbs_coming = true;
} else {
td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
field |= TRB_IOC;
if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100 &&
!(xhci->quirks &
XHCI_AVOID_BEI)) {
/* Set BEI bit except for the last td */
if (i < num_tds - 1)
field |= TRB_BEI;
}
more_trbs_coming = false;
}
/* Calculate TRB length */
trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
(addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
if (trb_buff_len > td_remain_len)
trb_buff_len = td_remain_len;
/* Set the TRB length, TD size, & interrupter fields. */
if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
td_len - running_total);
} else {
remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(
running_total, trb_buff_len,
total_packet_count, urb,
(trbs_per_td - j - 1));
}
length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
remainder |
TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
lower_32_bits(addr),
upper_32_bits(addr),
length_field,
field);
running_total += trb_buff_len;
addr += trb_buff_len;
td_remain_len -= trb_buff_len;
}
/* Check TD length */
if (running_total != td_len) {
xhci_err(xhci, "ISOC TD length unmatch\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
}
if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
}
xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
start_cycle, start_trb);
return 0;
cleanup:
/* Clean up a partially enqueued isoc transfer. */
for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
list_del_init(&urb_priv->td[i]->td_list);
/* Use the first TD as a temporary variable to turn the TDs we've queued
* into No-ops with a software-owned cycle bit. That way the hardware
* won't accidentally start executing bogus TDs when we partially
* overwrite them. td->first_trb and td->start_seg are already set.
*/
urb_priv->td[0]->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
/* Every TRB except the first & last will have its cycle bit flipped. */
td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, urb_priv->td[0], true);
/* Reset the ring enqueue back to the first TRB and its cycle bit. */
ep_ring->enqueue = urb_priv->td[0]->first_trb;
ep_ring->enq_seg = urb_priv->td[0]->start_seg;
ep_ring->cycle_state = start_cycle;
ep_ring->num_trbs_free = ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp;
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
return ret;
}
/*
* Check transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the urb.
* Update ISO URB start_frame and interval.
* Update interval as xhci_queue_intr_tx does. Just use xhci frame_index to
* update the urb->start_frame by now.
* Always assume URB_ISO_ASAP set, and NEVER use urb->start_frame as input.
*/
int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
{
struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
int start_frame;
int xhci_interval;
int ep_interval;
int num_tds, num_trbs, i;
int ret;
xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
ep_ring = xdev->eps[ep_index].ring;
ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
num_trbs = 0;
num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++)
num_trbs += count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
/* Check the ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb.
* Do not insert any td of the urb to the ring if the check failed.
*/
ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
num_trbs, mem_flags);
if (ret)
return ret;
start_frame = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
start_frame &= 0x3fff;
urb->start_frame = start_frame;
if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
urb->start_frame >>= 3;
xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
ep_interval = urb->interval;
/* Convert to microframes */
if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
ep_interval *= 8;
/* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
* to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
*/
if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
if (printk_ratelimit())
dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
" (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
"(%d microframe%s)\n",
ep_interval,
ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
xhci_interval,
xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
urb->interval = xhci_interval;
/* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
urb->interval /= 8;
}
ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
return xhci_queue_isoc_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
}
/**** Command Ring Operations ****/
/* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring.
* Check to make sure there's room on the command ring for one command TRB.
* Also check that there's room reserved for commands that must not fail.
* If this is a command that must not fail, meaning command_must_succeed = TRUE,
* then only check for the number of reserved spots.
* Don't decrement xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs after we've queued the TRB
* because the command event handler may want to resubmit a failed command.
*/
static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 field1, u32 field2,
u32 field3, u32 field4, bool command_must_succeed)
{
int reserved_trbs = xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
int ret;
if (!command_must_succeed)
reserved_trbs++;
ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, EP_STATE_RUNNING,
reserved_trbs, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) {
xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n");
if (command_must_succeed)
xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: Reserved TRB counting for "
"unfailable commands failed.\n");
return ret;
}
queue_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false, field1, field2, field3,
field4 | xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state);
return 0;
}
/* Queue a slot enable or disable request on the command ring */
int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id)
{
return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
TRB_TYPE(trb_type) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), false);
}
/* Queue an address device command TRB */
int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
u32 slot_id)
{
return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
false);
}
int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
{
return queue_command(xhci, field1, field2, field3, field4, false);
}
/* Queue a reset device command TRB */
int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id)
{
return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
false);
}
/* Queue a configure endpoint command TRB */
int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
{
return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
command_must_succeed);
}
/* Queue an evaluate context command TRB */
int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
{
return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
command_must_succeed);
}
/*
* Suspend is set to indicate "Stop Endpoint Command" is being issued to stop
* activity on an endpoint that is about to be suspended.
*/
int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
unsigned int ep_index, int suspend)
{
u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING);
u32 trb_suspend = SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(suspend);
return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type | trb_suspend, false);
}
/* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command.
* This should not be used for endpoints that have streams enabled.
*/
static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state)
{
dma_addr_t addr;
u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
u32 trb_stream_id = STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(stream_id);
u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ);
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_seg, deq_ptr);
if (addr == 0) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN deq seg = %p, deq pt = %p\n",
deq_seg, deq_ptr);
return 0;
}
ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
if ((ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
xhci_warn(xhci, "A Set TR Deq Ptr command is pending.\n");
return 0;
}
ep->queued_deq_seg = deq_seg;
ep->queued_deq_ptr = deq_ptr;
return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(addr) | cycle_state,
upper_32_bits(addr), trb_stream_id,
trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false);
}
int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
unsigned int ep_index)
{
u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP);
return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0, trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type,
false);
}