linux/kernel/irq/autoprobe.c
Arjan van de Ven 22a9d64567 async: Asynchronous function calls to speed up kernel boot
Right now, most of the kernel boot is strictly synchronous, such that
various hardware delays are done sequentially.

In order to make the kernel boot faster, this patch introduces
infrastructure to allow doing some of the initialization steps
asynchronously, which will hide significant portions of the hardware delays
in practice.

In order to not change device order and other similar observables, this
patch does NOT do full parallel initialization.

Rather, it operates more in the way an out of order CPU does; the work may
be done out of order and asynchronous, but the observable effects
(instruction retiring for the CPU) are still done in the original sequence.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
2009-01-07 08:45:46 -08:00

197 lines
4.7 KiB
C

/*
* linux/kernel/irq/autoprobe.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2004 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
*
* This file contains the interrupt probing code and driver APIs.
*/
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/async.h>
#include "internals.h"
/*
* Autodetection depends on the fact that any interrupt that
* comes in on to an unassigned handler will get stuck with
* "IRQ_WAITING" cleared and the interrupt disabled.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(probing_active);
/**
* probe_irq_on - begin an interrupt autodetect
*
* Commence probing for an interrupt. The interrupts are scanned
* and a mask of potential interrupt lines is returned.
*
*/
unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
{
struct irq_desc *desc;
unsigned long mask = 0;
unsigned int status;
int i;
/*
* quiesce the kernel, or at least the asynchronous portion
*/
async_synchronize_full();
mutex_lock(&probing_active);
/*
* something may have generated an irq long ago and we want to
* flush such a longstanding irq before considering it as spurious.
*/
for_each_irq_desc_reverse(i, desc) {
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
if (!desc->action && !(desc->status & IRQ_NOPROBE)) {
/*
* An old-style architecture might still have
* the handle_bad_irq handler there:
*/
compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
/*
* Some chips need to know about probing in
* progress:
*/
if (desc->chip->set_type)
desc->chip->set_type(i, IRQ_TYPE_PROBE);
desc->chip->startup(i);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
/* Wait for longstanding interrupts to trigger. */
msleep(20);
/*
* enable any unassigned irqs
* (we must startup again here because if a longstanding irq
* happened in the previous stage, it may have masked itself)
*/
for_each_irq_desc_reverse(i, desc) {
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
if (!desc->action && !(desc->status & IRQ_NOPROBE)) {
desc->status |= IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING;
if (desc->chip->startup(i))
desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
/*
* Wait for spurious interrupts to trigger
*/
msleep(100);
/*
* Now filter out any obviously spurious interrupts
*/
for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
status = desc->status;
if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
/* It triggered already - consider it spurious. */
if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) {
desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
desc->chip->shutdown(i);
} else
if (i < 32)
mask |= 1 << i;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
return mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_on);
/**
* probe_irq_mask - scan a bitmap of interrupt lines
* @val: mask of interrupts to consider
*
* Scan the interrupt lines and return a bitmap of active
* autodetect interrupts. The interrupt probe logic state
* is then returned to its previous value.
*
* Note: we need to scan all the irq's even though we will
* only return autodetect irq numbers - just so that we reset
* them all to a known state.
*/
unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
{
unsigned int status, mask = 0;
struct irq_desc *desc;
int i;
for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
status = desc->status;
if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
if (i < 16 && !(status & IRQ_WAITING))
mask |= 1 << i;
desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
desc->chip->shutdown(i);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
mutex_unlock(&probing_active);
return mask & val;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_mask);
/**
* probe_irq_off - end an interrupt autodetect
* @val: mask of potential interrupts (unused)
*
* Scans the unused interrupt lines and returns the line which
* appears to have triggered the interrupt. If no interrupt was
* found then zero is returned. If more than one interrupt is
* found then minus the first candidate is returned to indicate
* their is doubt.
*
* The interrupt probe logic state is returned to its previous
* value.
*
* BUGS: When used in a module (which arguably shouldn't happen)
* nothing prevents two IRQ probe callers from overlapping. The
* results of this are non-optimal.
*/
int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
{
int i, irq_found = 0, nr_of_irqs = 0;
struct irq_desc *desc;
unsigned int status;
for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
status = desc->status;
if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) {
if (!nr_of_irqs)
irq_found = i;
nr_of_irqs++;
}
desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
desc->chip->shutdown(i);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
mutex_unlock(&probing_active);
if (nr_of_irqs > 1)
irq_found = -irq_found;
return irq_found;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_off);