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linux/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c
Lorenzo Pieralisi 7604537bbb ARM: kernel: implement stack pointer save array through MPIDR hashing 
Current implementation of cpu_{suspend}/cpu_{resume} relies on the MPIDR
to index the array of pointers where the context is saved and restored.
The current approach works as long as the MPIDR can be considered a
linear index, so that the pointers array can simply be dereferenced by
using the MPIDR[7:0] value.
On ARM multi-cluster systems, where the MPIDR may not be a linear index,
to properly dereference the stack pointer array, a mapping function should
be applied to it so that it can be used for arrays look-ups.

This patch adds code in the cpu_{suspend}/cpu_{resume} implementation
that relies on shifting and ORing hashing method to map a MPIDR value to a
set of buckets precomputed at boot to have a collision free mapping from
MPIDR to context pointers.

The hashing algorithm must be simple, fast, and implementable with few
instructions since in the cpu_resume path the mapping is carried out with
the MMU off and the I-cache off, hence code and data are fetched from DRAM
with no-caching available. Simplicity is counterbalanced with a little
increase of memory (allocated dynamically) for stack pointers buckets, that
should be anyway fairly limited on most systems.

Memory for context pointers is allocated in a early_initcall with
size precomputed and stashed previously in kernel data structures.
Memory for context pointers is allocated through kmalloc; this
guarantees contiguous physical addresses for the allocated memory which
is fundamental to the correct functioning of the resume mechanism that
relies on the context pointer array to be a chunk of contiguous physical
memory. Virtual to physical address conversion for the context pointer
array base is carried out at boot to avoid fiddling with virt_to_phys
conversions in the cpu_resume path which is quite fragile and should be
optimized to execute as few instructions as possible.
Virtual and physical context pointer base array addresses are stashed in a
struct that is accessible from assembly using values generated through the
asm-offsets.c mechanism.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
2013-06-20 11:24:11 +01:00

204 lines
8.7 KiB
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/*
* Copyright (C) 1995-2003 Russell King
* 2001-2002 Keith Owens
*
* Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
* This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
* and format the required data.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#endif
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/glue-df.h>
#include <asm/glue-pf.h>
#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/procinfo.h>
#include <asm/suspend.h>
#include <asm/hardware/cache-l2x0.h>
#include <linux/kbuild.h>
/*
* Make sure that the compiler and target are compatible.
*/
#if defined(__APCS_26__)
#error Sorry, your compiler targets APCS-26 but this kernel requires APCS-32
#endif
/*
* GCC 3.0, 3.1: general bad code generation.
* GCC 3.2.0: incorrect function argument offset calculation.
* GCC 3.2.x: miscompiles NEW_AUX_ENT in fs/binfmt_elf.c
* (http://gcc.gnu.org/PR8896) and incorrect structure
* initialisation in fs/jffs2/erase.c
*/
#if (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 3)
#error Your compiler is too buggy; it is known to miscompile kernels.
#error Known good compilers: 3.3
#endif
int main(void)
{
DEFINE(TSK_ACTIVE_MM, offsetof(struct task_struct, active_mm));
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
DEFINE(TSK_STACK_CANARY, offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary));
#endif
BLANK();
DEFINE(TI_FLAGS, offsetof(struct thread_info, flags));
DEFINE(TI_PREEMPT, offsetof(struct thread_info, preempt_count));
DEFINE(TI_ADDR_LIMIT, offsetof(struct thread_info, addr_limit));
DEFINE(TI_TASK, offsetof(struct thread_info, task));
DEFINE(TI_EXEC_DOMAIN, offsetof(struct thread_info, exec_domain));
DEFINE(TI_CPU, offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu));
DEFINE(TI_CPU_DOMAIN, offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu_domain));
DEFINE(TI_CPU_SAVE, offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu_context));
DEFINE(TI_USED_CP, offsetof(struct thread_info, used_cp));
DEFINE(TI_TP_VALUE, offsetof(struct thread_info, tp_value));
DEFINE(TI_FPSTATE, offsetof(struct thread_info, fpstate));
#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
DEFINE(TI_VFPSTATE, offsetof(struct thread_info, vfpstate));
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
DEFINE(VFP_CPU, offsetof(union vfp_state, hard.cpu));
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMBEE
DEFINE(TI_THUMBEE_STATE, offsetof(struct thread_info, thumbee_state));
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
DEFINE(TI_IWMMXT_STATE, offsetof(struct thread_info, fpstate.iwmmxt));
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
DEFINE(TI_CRUNCH_STATE, offsetof(struct thread_info, crunchstate));
#endif
BLANK();
DEFINE(S_R0, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r0));
DEFINE(S_R1, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r1));
DEFINE(S_R2, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r2));
DEFINE(S_R3, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r3));
DEFINE(S_R4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r4));
DEFINE(S_R5, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r5));
DEFINE(S_R6, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r6));
DEFINE(S_R7, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r7));
DEFINE(S_R8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r8));
DEFINE(S_R9, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r9));
DEFINE(S_R10, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_r10));
DEFINE(S_FP, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_fp));
DEFINE(S_IP, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_ip));
DEFINE(S_SP, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_sp));
DEFINE(S_LR, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_lr));
DEFINE(S_PC, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_pc));
DEFINE(S_PSR, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_cpsr));
DEFINE(S_OLD_R0, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_ORIG_r0));
DEFINE(S_FRAME_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
BLANK();
#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2X0
DEFINE(L2X0_R_PHY_BASE, offsetof(struct l2x0_regs, phy_base));
DEFINE(L2X0_R_AUX_CTRL, offsetof(struct l2x0_regs, aux_ctrl));
DEFINE(L2X0_R_TAG_LATENCY, offsetof(struct l2x0_regs, tag_latency));
DEFINE(L2X0_R_DATA_LATENCY, offsetof(struct l2x0_regs, data_latency));
DEFINE(L2X0_R_FILTER_START, offsetof(struct l2x0_regs, filter_start));
DEFINE(L2X0_R_FILTER_END, offsetof(struct l2x0_regs, filter_end));
DEFINE(L2X0_R_PREFETCH_CTRL, offsetof(struct l2x0_regs, prefetch_ctrl));
DEFINE(L2X0_R_PWR_CTRL, offsetof(struct l2x0_regs, pwr_ctrl));
BLANK();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_ASID
DEFINE(MM_CONTEXT_ID, offsetof(struct mm_struct, context.id.counter));
BLANK();
#endif
DEFINE(VMA_VM_MM, offsetof(struct vm_area_struct, vm_mm));
DEFINE(VMA_VM_FLAGS, offsetof(struct vm_area_struct, vm_flags));
BLANK();
DEFINE(VM_EXEC, VM_EXEC);
BLANK();
DEFINE(PAGE_SZ, PAGE_SIZE);
BLANK();
DEFINE(SYS_ERROR0, 0x9f0000);
BLANK();
DEFINE(SIZEOF_MACHINE_DESC, sizeof(struct machine_desc));
DEFINE(MACHINFO_TYPE, offsetof(struct machine_desc, nr));
DEFINE(MACHINFO_NAME, offsetof(struct machine_desc, name));
BLANK();
DEFINE(PROC_INFO_SZ, sizeof(struct proc_info_list));
DEFINE(PROCINFO_INITFUNC, offsetof(struct proc_info_list, __cpu_flush));
DEFINE(PROCINFO_MM_MMUFLAGS, offsetof(struct proc_info_list, __cpu_mm_mmu_flags));
DEFINE(PROCINFO_IO_MMUFLAGS, offsetof(struct proc_info_list, __cpu_io_mmu_flags));
BLANK();
#ifdef MULTI_DABORT
DEFINE(PROCESSOR_DABT_FUNC, offsetof(struct processor, _data_abort));
#endif
#ifdef MULTI_PABORT
DEFINE(PROCESSOR_PABT_FUNC, offsetof(struct processor, _prefetch_abort));
#endif
#ifdef MULTI_CPU
DEFINE(CPU_SLEEP_SIZE, offsetof(struct processor, suspend_size));
DEFINE(CPU_DO_SUSPEND, offsetof(struct processor, do_suspend));
DEFINE(CPU_DO_RESUME, offsetof(struct processor, do_resume));
#endif
#ifdef MULTI_CACHE
DEFINE(CACHE_FLUSH_KERN_ALL, offsetof(struct cpu_cache_fns, flush_kern_all));
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_SZ, sizeof(struct sleep_save_sp));
DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_PHYS, offsetof(struct sleep_save_sp, save_ptr_stash_phys));
DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_VIRT, offsetof(struct sleep_save_sp, save_ptr_stash));
#endif
BLANK();
DEFINE(DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
DEFINE(DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
DEFINE(DMA_FROM_DEVICE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
BLANK();
DEFINE(CACHE_WRITEBACK_ORDER, __CACHE_WRITEBACK_ORDER);
DEFINE(CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE, __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
BLANK();
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST
DEFINE(VCPU_KVM, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, kvm));
DEFINE(VCPU_MIDR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.midr));
DEFINE(VCPU_CP15, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.cp15));
DEFINE(VCPU_VFP_GUEST, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.vfp_guest));
DEFINE(VCPU_VFP_HOST, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.host_cpu_context));
DEFINE(VCPU_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_USR_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.usr_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_SVC_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.svc_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_ABT_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.abt_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_UND_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.und_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_IRQ_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.irq_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_FIQ_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.fiq_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_PC, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.usr_regs.ARM_pc));
DEFINE(VCPU_CPSR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.usr_regs.ARM_cpsr));
DEFINE(VCPU_IRQ_LINES, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.irq_lines));
DEFINE(VCPU_HSR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.fault.hsr));
DEFINE(VCPU_HxFAR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.fault.hxfar));
DEFINE(VCPU_HPFAR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.fault.hpfar));
DEFINE(VCPU_HYP_PC, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.fault.hyp_pc));
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC
DEFINE(VCPU_VGIC_CPU, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.vgic_cpu));
DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_HCR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_hcr));
DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_VMCR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_vmcr));
DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_MISR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_misr));
DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_EISR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_eisr));
DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_ELRSR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_elrsr));
DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_APR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_apr));
DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_LR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, vgic_lr));
DEFINE(VGIC_CPU_NR_LR, offsetof(struct vgic_cpu, nr_lr));
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER
DEFINE(VCPU_TIMER_CNTV_CTL, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.cntv_ctl));
DEFINE(VCPU_TIMER_CNTV_CVAL, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.cntv_cval));
DEFINE(KVM_TIMER_CNTVOFF, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.timer.cntvoff));
DEFINE(KVM_TIMER_ENABLED, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.timer.enabled));
#endif
DEFINE(KVM_VGIC_VCTRL, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vgic.vctrl_base));
#endif
DEFINE(KVM_VTTBR, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vttbr));
#endif
return 0;
}
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