linux/include/net/ip_fib.h
Guillaume Nault f55fbb6afb ipv4: Reject routes specifying ECN bits in rtm_tos
Use the new dscp_t type to replace the fc_tos field of fib_config, to
ensure IPv4 routes aren't influenced by ECN bits when configured with
non-zero rtm_tos.

Before this patch, IPv4 routes specifying an rtm_tos with some of the
ECN bits set were accepted. However they wouldn't work (never match) as
IPv4 normally clears the ECN bits with IPTOS_RT_MASK before doing a FIB
lookup (although a few buggy code paths don't).

After this patch, IPv4 routes specifying an rtm_tos with any ECN bit
set is rejected.

Note: IPv6 routes ignore rtm_tos altogether, any rtm_tos is accepted,
but treated as if it were 0.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-07 20:12:46 -08:00

605 lines
16 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* Definitions for the Forwarding Information Base.
*
* Authors: A.N.Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*/
#ifndef _NET_IP_FIB_H
#define _NET_IP_FIB_H
#include <net/flow.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <net/fib_notifier.h>
#include <net/fib_rules.h>
#include <net/inet_dscp.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
struct fib_config {
u8 fc_dst_len;
dscp_t fc_dscp;
u8 fc_protocol;
u8 fc_scope;
u8 fc_type;
u8 fc_gw_family;
/* 2 bytes unused */
u32 fc_table;
__be32 fc_dst;
union {
__be32 fc_gw4;
struct in6_addr fc_gw6;
};
int fc_oif;
u32 fc_flags;
u32 fc_priority;
__be32 fc_prefsrc;
u32 fc_nh_id;
struct nlattr *fc_mx;
struct rtnexthop *fc_mp;
int fc_mx_len;
int fc_mp_len;
u32 fc_flow;
u32 fc_nlflags;
struct nl_info fc_nlinfo;
struct nlattr *fc_encap;
u16 fc_encap_type;
};
struct fib_info;
struct rtable;
struct fib_nh_exception {
struct fib_nh_exception __rcu *fnhe_next;
int fnhe_genid;
__be32 fnhe_daddr;
u32 fnhe_pmtu;
bool fnhe_mtu_locked;
__be32 fnhe_gw;
unsigned long fnhe_expires;
struct rtable __rcu *fnhe_rth_input;
struct rtable __rcu *fnhe_rth_output;
unsigned long fnhe_stamp;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
struct fnhe_hash_bucket {
struct fib_nh_exception __rcu *chain;
};
#define FNHE_HASH_SHIFT 11
#define FNHE_HASH_SIZE (1 << FNHE_HASH_SHIFT)
#define FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH 5
struct fib_nh_common {
struct net_device *nhc_dev;
netdevice_tracker nhc_dev_tracker;
int nhc_oif;
unsigned char nhc_scope;
u8 nhc_family;
u8 nhc_gw_family;
unsigned char nhc_flags;
struct lwtunnel_state *nhc_lwtstate;
union {
__be32 ipv4;
struct in6_addr ipv6;
} nhc_gw;
int nhc_weight;
atomic_t nhc_upper_bound;
/* v4 specific, but allows fib6_nh with v4 routes */
struct rtable __rcu * __percpu *nhc_pcpu_rth_output;
struct rtable __rcu *nhc_rth_input;
struct fnhe_hash_bucket __rcu *nhc_exceptions;
};
struct fib_nh {
struct fib_nh_common nh_common;
struct hlist_node nh_hash;
struct fib_info *nh_parent;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
__u32 nh_tclassid;
#endif
__be32 nh_saddr;
int nh_saddr_genid;
#define fib_nh_family nh_common.nhc_family
#define fib_nh_dev nh_common.nhc_dev
#define fib_nh_dev_tracker nh_common.nhc_dev_tracker
#define fib_nh_oif nh_common.nhc_oif
#define fib_nh_flags nh_common.nhc_flags
#define fib_nh_lws nh_common.nhc_lwtstate
#define fib_nh_scope nh_common.nhc_scope
#define fib_nh_gw_family nh_common.nhc_gw_family
#define fib_nh_gw4 nh_common.nhc_gw.ipv4
#define fib_nh_gw6 nh_common.nhc_gw.ipv6
#define fib_nh_weight nh_common.nhc_weight
#define fib_nh_upper_bound nh_common.nhc_upper_bound
};
/*
* This structure contains data shared by many of routes.
*/
struct nexthop;
struct fib_info {
struct hlist_node fib_hash;
struct hlist_node fib_lhash;
struct list_head nh_list;
struct net *fib_net;
refcount_t fib_treeref;
refcount_t fib_clntref;
unsigned int fib_flags;
unsigned char fib_dead;
unsigned char fib_protocol;
unsigned char fib_scope;
unsigned char fib_type;
__be32 fib_prefsrc;
u32 fib_tb_id;
u32 fib_priority;
struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics;
#define fib_mtu fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]
#define fib_window fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_WINDOW-1]
#define fib_rtt fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_RTT-1]
#define fib_advmss fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1]
int fib_nhs;
bool fib_nh_is_v6;
bool nh_updated;
struct nexthop *nh;
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct fib_nh fib_nh[];
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
struct fib_rule;
#endif
struct fib_table;
struct fib_result {
__be32 prefix;
unsigned char prefixlen;
unsigned char nh_sel;
unsigned char type;
unsigned char scope;
u32 tclassid;
struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
struct fib_info *fi;
struct fib_table *table;
struct hlist_head *fa_head;
};
struct fib_result_nl {
__be32 fl_addr; /* To be looked up*/
u32 fl_mark;
unsigned char fl_tos;
unsigned char fl_scope;
unsigned char tb_id_in;
unsigned char tb_id; /* Results */
unsigned char prefixlen;
unsigned char nh_sel;
unsigned char type;
unsigned char scope;
int err;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ 256
#else
#define FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ 2
#endif
__be32 fib_info_update_nhc_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
unsigned char scope);
__be32 fib_result_prefsrc(struct net *net, struct fib_result *res);
#define FIB_RES_NHC(res) ((res).nhc)
#define FIB_RES_DEV(res) (FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_dev)
#define FIB_RES_OIF(res) (FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_oif)
struct fib_rt_info {
struct fib_info *fi;
u32 tb_id;
__be32 dst;
int dst_len;
u8 tos;
u8 type;
u8 offload:1,
trap:1,
offload_failed:1,
unused:5;
};
struct fib_entry_notifier_info {
struct fib_notifier_info info; /* must be first */
u32 dst;
int dst_len;
struct fib_info *fi;
u8 tos;
u8 type;
u32 tb_id;
};
struct fib_nh_notifier_info {
struct fib_notifier_info info; /* must be first */
struct fib_nh *fib_nh;
};
int call_fib4_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib_notifier_info *info);
int call_fib4_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib_notifier_info *info);
int __net_init fib4_notifier_init(struct net *net);
void __net_exit fib4_notifier_exit(struct net *net);
void fib_info_notify_update(struct net *net, struct nl_info *info);
int fib_notify(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
struct fib_table {
struct hlist_node tb_hlist;
u32 tb_id;
int tb_num_default;
struct rcu_head rcu;
unsigned long *tb_data;
unsigned long __data[];
};
struct fib_dump_filter {
u32 table_id;
/* filter_set is an optimization that an entry is set */
bool filter_set;
bool dump_routes;
bool dump_exceptions;
unsigned char protocol;
unsigned char rt_type;
unsigned int flags;
struct net_device *dev;
};
int fib_table_lookup(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, int fib_flags);
int fib_table_insert(struct net *, struct fib_table *, struct fib_config *,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int fib_table_delete(struct net *, struct fib_table *, struct fib_config *,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int fib_table_dump(struct fib_table *table, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct netlink_callback *cb, struct fib_dump_filter *filter);
int fib_table_flush(struct net *net, struct fib_table *table, bool flush_all);
struct fib_table *fib_trie_unmerge(struct fib_table *main_tb);
void fib_table_flush_external(struct fib_table *table);
void fib_free_table(struct fib_table *tb);
#ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX (RT_TABLE_LOCAL & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1))
#define TABLE_MAIN_INDEX (RT_TABLE_MAIN & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1))
static inline struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
{
struct hlist_node *tb_hlist;
struct hlist_head *ptr;
ptr = id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL ?
&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX] :
&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX];
tb_hlist = rcu_dereference_rtnl(hlist_first_rcu(ptr));
return hlist_entry(tb_hlist, struct fib_table, tb_hlist);
}
static inline struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
{
return fib_get_table(net, id);
}
static inline int fib_lookup(struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags)
{
struct fib_table *tb;
int err = -ENETUNREACH;
rcu_read_lock();
tb = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
if (tb)
err = fib_table_lookup(tb, flp, res, flags | FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
if (err == -EAGAIN)
err = -ENETUNREACH;
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
static inline bool fib4_has_custom_rules(const struct net *net)
{
return false;
}
static inline bool fib4_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
{
return true;
}
static inline int fib4_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int fib4_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
{
return 0;
}
static inline bool fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi4 *fl4,
struct flow_keys *flkeys)
{
return false;
}
#else /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net);
void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net);
struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
int __fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags);
static inline int fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags)
{
struct fib_table *tb;
int err = -ENETUNREACH;
flags |= FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF;
if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
return __fib_lookup(net, flp, res, flags);
rcu_read_lock();
res->tclassid = 0;
tb = rcu_dereference_rtnl(net->ipv4.fib_main);
if (tb)
err = fib_table_lookup(tb, flp, res, flags);
if (!err)
goto out;
tb = rcu_dereference_rtnl(net->ipv4.fib_default);
if (tb)
err = fib_table_lookup(tb, flp, res, flags);
out:
if (err == -EAGAIN)
err = -ENETUNREACH;
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
static inline bool fib4_has_custom_rules(const struct net *net)
{
return net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules;
}
bool fib4_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule);
int fib4_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
unsigned int fib4_rules_seq_read(struct net *net);
static inline bool fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi4 *fl4,
struct flow_keys *flkeys)
{
unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
if (!net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect)
return false;
skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, flkeys, flag);
fl4->fl4_sport = flkeys->ports.src;
fl4->fl4_dport = flkeys->ports.dst;
fl4->flowi4_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
return true;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
/* Exported by fib_frontend.c */
extern const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[];
void ip_fib_init(void);
int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
__be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb);
bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev);
int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
static inline int fib_num_tclassid_users(struct net *net)
{
return atomic_read(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users);
}
#else
static inline int fib_num_tclassid_users(struct net *net)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
int fib_unmerge(struct net *net);
static inline bool nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(const struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
const struct net_device *dev)
{
if (nhc->nhc_dev == dev ||
l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(nhc->nhc_dev) == dev->ifindex)
return true;
return false;
}
/* Exported by fib_semantics.c */
int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev);
int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, bool force);
int fib_sync_down_addr(struct net_device *dev, __be32 local);
int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags);
void fib_sync_mtu(struct net_device *dev, u32 orig_mtu);
void fib_nhc_update_mtu(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, u32 new, u32 orig);
/* Fields used for sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields.
* Common to IPv4 and IPv6.
*
* Add new fields at the end. This is user API.
*/
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP BIT(0)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP BIT(1)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO BIT(2)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_FLOWLABEL BIT(3)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT BIT(4)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT BIT(5)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP BIT(6)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP BIT(7)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO BIT(8)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL BIT(9)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT BIT(10)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT BIT(11)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK \
(FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_FLOWLABEL | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK \
(FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_ALL_MASK \
(FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK)
#define FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DEFAULT_MASK \
(FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP | \
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4,
const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys);
#endif
int fib_check_nh(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh, u32 table, u8 scope,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
void fib_select_multipath(struct fib_result *res, int hash);
void fib_select_path(struct net *net, struct fib_result *res,
struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb);
int fib_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *fib_nh,
struct fib_config *cfg, int nh_weight,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
void fib_nh_release(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *fib_nh);
int fib_nh_common_init(struct net *net, struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
struct nlattr *fc_encap, u16 fc_encap_type,
void *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
void fib_nh_common_release(struct fib_nh_common *nhc);
/* Exported by fib_trie.c */
void fib_alias_hw_flags_set(struct net *net, const struct fib_rt_info *fri);
void fib_trie_init(void);
struct fib_table *fib_trie_table(u32 id, struct fib_table *alias);
bool fib_lookup_good_nhc(const struct fib_nh_common *nhc, int fib_flags,
const struct flowi4 *flp);
static inline void fib_combine_itag(u32 *itag, const struct fib_result *res)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
u32 rtag;
#endif
if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) {
struct fib_nh *nh;
nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
*itag = nh->nh_tclassid << 16;
} else {
*itag = 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
rtag = res->tclassid;
if (*itag == 0)
*itag = (rtag<<16);
*itag |= (rtag>>16);
#endif
#endif
}
void fib_flush(struct net *net);
void free_fib_info(struct fib_info *fi);
static inline void fib_info_hold(struct fib_info *fi)
{
refcount_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
}
static inline void fib_info_put(struct fib_info *fi)
{
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fi->fib_clntref))
free_fib_info(fi);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
int __net_init fib_proc_init(struct net *net);
void __net_exit fib_proc_exit(struct net *net);
#else
static inline int fib_proc_init(struct net *net)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void fib_proc_exit(struct net *net)
{
}
#endif
u32 ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, __be32 daddr);
int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct fib_dump_filter *filter,
struct netlink_callback *cb);
int fib_nexthop_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_nh_common *nh,
u8 rt_family, unsigned char *flags, bool skip_oif);
int fib_add_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_nh_common *nh,
int nh_weight, u8 rt_family, u32 nh_tclassid);
#endif /* _NET_FIB_H */