linux/arch/x86
Andi Kleen c46e665f03 perf/x86: Add INST_RETIRED.ALL workarounds
On Broadwell INST_RETIRED.ALL cannot be used with any period
that doesn't have the lowest 6 bits cleared. And the period
should not be smaller than 128.

Add a new callback to enforce this, and set it for Broadwell.

This is erratum BDM57 and BDM11.

How does this handle the case when an app requests a specific
period with some of the bottom bits set

The apps thinks it is sampling at X occurences per sample, when it is
in fact at X - 63 (worst case).

Short answer:

Any useful instruction sampling period needs to be 4-6 orders
of magnitude larger than 128, as an PMI every 128 instructions
would instantly overwhelm the system and be throttled.
So the +-64 error from this is really small compared to the
period, much smaller than normal system jitter.

Long answer:

<write up by Peter:>

IFF we guarantee perf_event_attr::sample_period >= 128.

Suppose we start out with sample_period=192; then we'll set period_left
to 192, we'll end up with left = 128 (we truncate the lower bits). We
get an interrupt, find that period_left = 64 (>0 so we return 0 and
don't get an overflow handler), up that to 128. Then we trigger again,
at n=256. Then we find period_left = -64 (<=0 so we return 1 and do get
an overflow). We increment with sample_period so we get left = 128. We
fire again, at n=384, period_left = 0 (<=0 so we return 1 and get an
overflow). And on and on.

So while the individual interrupts are 'wrong' we get then with
interval=256,128 in exactly the right ratio to average out at 192. And
this works for everything >=128.

So the num_samples*fixed_period thing is still entirely correct +- 127,
which is good enough I'd say, as you already have that error anyhow.

So no need to 'fix' the tools, al we need to do is refuse to create
INST_RETIRED:ALL events with sample_period < 128.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Maria Dimakopoulou <maria.n.dimakopoulou@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Davies <junk@eslaf.co.uk>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409683455-29168-4-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-09-24 14:48:19 +02:00
..
boot * Enforce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for the x86 EFI boot stub, otherwise 2014-08-11 13:58:54 -07:00
configs USB: remove CONFIG_USB_DEBUG from defconfig files 2014-05-28 09:40:45 -07:00
crypto Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2014-08-04 09:52:51 -07:00
ia32 x86, vdso: Reimplement vdso.so preparation in build-time C 2014-05-05 13:18:51 -07:00
include Linux 3.17-rc4 2014-09-09 06:48:07 +02:00
kernel perf/x86: Add INST_RETIRED.ALL workarounds 2014-09-24 14:48:19 +02:00
kvm KVM: x86: do not check CS.DPL against RPL during task switch 2014-08-19 15:12:28 +02:00
lguest asmlinkage, x86: Add explicit __visible to arch/x86/* 2014-05-05 16:07:44 -07:00
lib Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-06-12 19:18:49 -07:00
math-emu asmlinkage, x86: Add explicit __visible to arch/x86/* 2014-05-05 16:07:44 -07:00
mm * WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked()) always triggers on non-SMP machines. 2014-08-22 10:04:15 +02:00
net net: filter: split 'struct sk_filter' into socket and bpf parts 2014-08-02 15:03:58 -07:00
oprofile x86, oprofile, nmi: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration 2014-03-20 13:43:43 +01:00
pci x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for runtime power management 2014-08-29 13:38:00 +02:00
platform Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-08-13 18:23:32 -06:00
power x86, power, suspend: Annotate restore_processor_state() with notrace 2014-07-17 09:45:05 -04:00
purgatory x86/purgatory: use approprate -m64/-32 build flag for arch/x86/purgatory 2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
realmode x86/build: Supress realmode.bin is up to date message 2014-04-16 15:17:24 +02:00
syscalls kexec: new syscall kexec_file_load() declaration 2014-08-08 15:57:32 -07:00
tools x86/build: Supress "Nothing to be done for ..." messages 2014-04-14 11:44:36 +02:00
um Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc 2014-08-09 09:58:12 -07:00
vdso arm64,ia64,ppc,s390,sh,tile,um,x86,mm: remove default gate area 2014-08-08 15:57:27 -07:00
video
xen x86/xen: use vmap() to map grant table pages in PVH guests 2014-08-11 11:59:35 +01:00
.gitignore
Kbuild kexec: create a new config option CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE for new syscall 2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
Kconfig kexec: create a new config option CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE for new syscall 2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
Kconfig.cpu Merge branch 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-04-02 13:15:58 -07:00
Kconfig.debug x86/efi: Dump the EFI page table 2014-03-04 16:17:17 +00:00
Makefile kexec: purgatory: add clean-up for purgatory directory 2014-08-29 16:28:17 -07:00
Makefile_32.cpu
Makefile.um