linux/arch/x86/Makefile
Borislav Petkov b399fe355b x86: Disable generation of traditional x87 instructions
We recently had the case where wrongly used floating-constant 'E' caused
the generation of traditional x87 instructions in kernel code and
wreaking all kinds of havoc.

Disable the generation of those too. This will save people a lot of time
when trying to debug such issues by erroring out of the build instead of
let them manifest themselves in very spectacular and happy-crappy ways
at runtime.

We're using -mno-fp-ret-in-387 in addition to -mno-80387 (which is ==
-msoft-float) because, as the gcc manpage says:

  On machines where a function returns floating-point results in the
  80387 register stack, some floating-point opcodes may be emitted even
  if -msoft-float is used.

so we want to turn off *all* non-integer instructions involving any
architectural FPU state, unless it is absolutely necessary (and those
cases need special handling anyway).

Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391561711-3023-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2014-02-04 20:00:35 -08:00

270 lines
9.3 KiB
Makefile

# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
# select defconfig based on actual architecture
ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
else
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
endif
else
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
endif
# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
#
# The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For
# older versions of GCC, we need to play evil and unreliable tricks to
# attempt to ensure that our asm(".code16gcc") is first in the asm
# output.
CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -include $(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h \
$(call cc-option, -fno-toplevel-reorder,\
$(call cc-option, -fno-unit-at-a-time))
M16_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS))
REALMODE_CFLAGS := $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -D__KERNEL__ \
-DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
-Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
-fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
-mno-mmx -mno-sse \
$(call cc-option, -ffreestanding) \
$(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \
$(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
export REALMODE_CFLAGS
# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
export BITS
ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
BITS := 32
UTS_MACHINE := i386
CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
# Don't autogenerate MMX or SSE instructions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-mmx -mno-sse
# Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
# with nonstandard options
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
# prevent gcc from keeping the stack 16 byte aligned
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
# Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use
# a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots:
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0400, \
$(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time))
# CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
include $(srctree)/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
# temporary until string.h is fixed
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
else
BITS := 64
UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ -m64
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
# Don't autogenerate traditional x87, MMX or SSE instructions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-mmx -mno-sse -mno-80387 -mno-fp-ret-in-387
# Use -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 if supported.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3)
# FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
$(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
$(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
# -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably
# unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
# this works around some issues with generating unwind tables in older gccs
# newer gccs do it by default
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -maccumulate-outgoing-args
endif
# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
cc_has_sp := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-x86_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(cc_has_sp) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
$(warning stack-protector enabled but compiler support broken)
endif
endif
ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
/bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
$(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
$(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
$(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
else
$(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
endif
endif
export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
# Don't unroll struct assignments with kmemcheck enabled
ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-builtin-memcpy)
endif
# Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp
sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp
# do binutils support CFI?
cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1)
# is .cfi_signal_frame supported too?
cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1)
cfi-sections := $(call as-instr,.cfi_sections .debug_frame,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS=1)
# does binutils support specific instructions?
asinstr := $(call as-instr,fxsaveq (%rax),-DCONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ=1)
avx_instr := $(call as-instr,vxorps %ymm0$(comma)%ymm1$(comma)%ymm2,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX=1)
avx2_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpbroadcastb %xmm0$(comma)%ymm1,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr)
LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
# Speed up the build
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe
# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
#
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
# prevent gcc from generating any FP code by mistake
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow,)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
archscripts: scripts_basic
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
###
# Syscall table generation
archheaders:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/syscalls all
###
# Kernel objects
head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head.o
libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
core-y += arch/x86/
# drivers-y are linked after core-y
drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
# must be linked after kernel/
drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
# suspend and hibernation support
drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
####
# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
boot := arch/x86/boot
BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
# Default kernel to build
all: bzImage
# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
bzImage: vmlinux
ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
endif
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
$(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
PHONY += install
install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/vdso $@
archclean:
$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
PHONY += kvmconfig
kvmconfig:
$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error You need an existing .config for this target))
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m -O $(objtree) $(objtree)/.config arch/x86/configs/kvm_guest.config
$(Q)yes "" | $(MAKE) oldconfig
define archhelp
echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
echo ' install - Install kernel using'
echo ' (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
echo ' kvmconfig - Enable additional options for guest kernel support'
endef