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linux/include/trace/events/sched.h
Delyan Kratunov 9c2136be08 sched/tracing: Append prev_state to tp args instead 
Commit fa2c3254d7 (sched/tracing: Don't re-read p->state when emitting
sched_switch event, 2022-01-20) added a new prev_state argument to the
sched_switch tracepoint, before the prev task_struct pointer.

This reordering of arguments broke BPF programs that use the raw
tracepoint (e.g. tp_btf programs). The type of the second argument has
changed and existing programs that assume a task_struct* argument
(e.g. for bpf_task_storage access) will now fail to verify.

If we instead append the new argument to the end, all existing programs
would continue to work and can conditionally extract the prev_state
argument on supported kernel versions.

Fixes: fa2c3254d7 (sched/tracing: Don't re-read p->state when emitting sched_switch event, 2022-01-20)
Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c8a6930dfdd58a4a5755fc01732675472979732b.camel@fb.com
2022-05-12 00:37:11 +02:00

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM sched
#if !defined(_TRACE_SCHED_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
#define _TRACE_SCHED_H
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
/*
* Tracepoint for calling kthread_stop, performed to end a kthread:
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_kthread_stop,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *t),
TP_ARGS(t),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, t->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = t->pid;
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid)
);
/*
* Tracepoint for the return value of the kthread stopping:
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_kthread_stop_ret,
TP_PROTO(int ret),
TP_ARGS(ret),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( int, ret )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->ret = ret;
),
TP_printk("ret=%d", __entry->ret)
);
/**
* sched_kthread_work_queue_work - called when a work gets queued
* @worker: pointer to the kthread_worker
* @work: pointer to struct kthread_work
*
* This event occurs when a work is queued immediately or once a
* delayed work is actually queued (ie: once the delay has been
* reached).
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_kthread_work_queue_work,
TP_PROTO(struct kthread_worker *worker,
struct kthread_work *work),
TP_ARGS(worker, work),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( void *, work )
__field( void *, function)
__field( void *, worker)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->work = work;
__entry->function = work->func;
__entry->worker = worker;
),
TP_printk("work struct=%p function=%ps worker=%p",
__entry->work, __entry->function, __entry->worker)
);
/**
* sched_kthread_work_execute_start - called immediately before the work callback
* @work: pointer to struct kthread_work
*
* Allows to track kthread work execution.
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_kthread_work_execute_start,
TP_PROTO(struct kthread_work *work),
TP_ARGS(work),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( void *, work )
__field( void *, function)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->work = work;
__entry->function = work->func;
),
TP_printk("work struct %p: function %ps", __entry->work, __entry->function)
);
/**
* sched_kthread_work_execute_end - called immediately after the work callback
* @work: pointer to struct work_struct
* @function: pointer to worker function
*
* Allows to track workqueue execution.
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_kthread_work_execute_end,
TP_PROTO(struct kthread_work *work, kthread_work_func_t function),
TP_ARGS(work, function),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( void *, work )
__field( void *, function)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->work = work;
__entry->function = function;
),
TP_printk("work struct %p: function %ps", __entry->work, __entry->function)
);
/*
* Tracepoint for waking up a task:
*/
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_wakeup_template,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
TP_ARGS(__perf_task(p)),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( int, prio )
__field( int, target_cpu )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = p->pid;
__entry->prio = p->prio; /* XXX SCHED_DEADLINE */
__entry->target_cpu = task_cpu(p);
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d target_cpu=%03d",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio,
__entry->target_cpu)
);
/*
* Tracepoint called when waking a task; this tracepoint is guaranteed to be
* called from the waking context.
*/
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_template, sched_waking,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
TP_ARGS(p));
/*
* Tracepoint called when the task is actually woken; p->state == TASK_RUNNING.
* It is not always called from the waking context.
*/
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_template, sched_wakeup,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
TP_ARGS(p));
/*
* Tracepoint for waking up a new task:
*/
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_template, sched_wakeup_new,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
TP_ARGS(p));
#ifdef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
static inline long __trace_sched_switch_state(bool preempt,
unsigned int prev_state,
struct task_struct *p)
{
unsigned int state;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
BUG_ON(p != current);
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
/*
* Preemption ignores task state, therefore preempted tasks are always
* RUNNING (we will not have dequeued if state != RUNNING).
*/
if (preempt)
return TASK_REPORT_MAX;
/*
* task_state_index() uses fls() and returns a value from 0-8 range.
* Decrement it by 1 (except TASK_RUNNING state i.e 0) before using
* it for left shift operation to get the correct task->state
* mapping.
*/
state = __task_state_index(prev_state, p->exit_state);
return state ? (1 << (state - 1)) : state;
}
#endif /* CREATE_TRACE_POINTS */
/*
* Tracepoint for task switches, performed by the scheduler:
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_switch,
TP_PROTO(bool preempt,
struct task_struct *prev,
struct task_struct *next,
unsigned int prev_state),
TP_ARGS(preempt, prev, next, prev_state),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, prev_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, prev_pid )
__field( int, prev_prio )
__field( long, prev_state )
__array( char, next_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, next_pid )
__field( int, next_prio )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->next_comm, next->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->prev_pid = prev->pid;
__entry->prev_prio = prev->prio;
__entry->prev_state = __trace_sched_switch_state(preempt, prev_state, prev);
memcpy(__entry->prev_comm, prev->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->next_pid = next->pid;
__entry->next_prio = next->prio;
/* XXX SCHED_DEADLINE */
),
TP_printk("prev_comm=%s prev_pid=%d prev_prio=%d prev_state=%s%s ==> next_comm=%s next_pid=%d next_prio=%d",
__entry->prev_comm, __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio,
(__entry->prev_state & (TASK_REPORT_MAX - 1)) ?
__print_flags(__entry->prev_state & (TASK_REPORT_MAX - 1), "|",
{ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, "S" },
{ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, "D" },
{ __TASK_STOPPED, "T" },
{ __TASK_TRACED, "t" },
{ EXIT_DEAD, "X" },
{ EXIT_ZOMBIE, "Z" },
{ TASK_PARKED, "P" },
{ TASK_DEAD, "I" }) :
"R",
__entry->prev_state & TASK_REPORT_MAX ? "+" : "",
__entry->next_comm, __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio)
);
/*
* Tracepoint for a task being migrated:
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_migrate_task,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu),
TP_ARGS(p, dest_cpu),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( int, prio )
__field( int, orig_cpu )
__field( int, dest_cpu )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = p->pid;
__entry->prio = p->prio; /* XXX SCHED_DEADLINE */
__entry->orig_cpu = task_cpu(p);
__entry->dest_cpu = dest_cpu;
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d orig_cpu=%d dest_cpu=%d",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio,
__entry->orig_cpu, __entry->dest_cpu)
);
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_process_template,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
TP_ARGS(p),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( int, prio )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = p->pid;
__entry->prio = p->prio; /* XXX SCHED_DEADLINE */
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio)
);
/*
* Tracepoint for freeing a task:
*/
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_process_template, sched_process_free,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
TP_ARGS(p));
/*
* Tracepoint for a task exiting:
*/
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_process_template, sched_process_exit,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
TP_ARGS(p));
/*
* Tracepoint for waiting on task to unschedule:
*/
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_process_template, sched_wait_task,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
TP_ARGS(p));
/*
* Tracepoint for a waiting task:
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_wait,
TP_PROTO(struct pid *pid),
TP_ARGS(pid),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( int, prio )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = pid_nr(pid);
__entry->prio = current->prio; /* XXX SCHED_DEADLINE */
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio)
);
/*
* Tracepoint for kernel_clone:
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_fork,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *parent, struct task_struct *child),
TP_ARGS(parent, child),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, parent_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, parent_pid )
__array( char, child_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, child_pid )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->parent_comm, parent->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->parent_pid = parent->pid;
memcpy(__entry->child_comm, child->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->child_pid = child->pid;
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d child_comm=%s child_pid=%d",
__entry->parent_comm, __entry->parent_pid,
__entry->child_comm, __entry->child_pid)
);
/*
* Tracepoint for exec:
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_exec,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p, pid_t old_pid,
struct linux_binprm *bprm),
TP_ARGS(p, old_pid, bprm),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__string( filename, bprm->filename )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( pid_t, old_pid )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__assign_str(filename, bprm->filename);
__entry->pid = p->pid;
__entry->old_pid = old_pid;
),
TP_printk("filename=%s pid=%d old_pid=%d", __get_str(filename),
__entry->pid, __entry->old_pid)
);
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
#define DEFINE_EVENT_SCHEDSTAT DEFINE_EVENT
#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS_SCHEDSTAT DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS
#else
#define DEFINE_EVENT_SCHEDSTAT DEFINE_EVENT_NOP
#define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS_SCHEDSTAT DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS_NOP
#endif
/*
* XXX the below sched_stat tracepoints only apply to SCHED_OTHER/BATCH/IDLE
* adding sched_stat support to SCHED_FIFO/RR would be welcome.
*/
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS_SCHEDSTAT(sched_stat_template,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay),
TP_ARGS(__perf_task(tsk), __perf_count(delay)),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( u64, delay )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = tsk->pid;
__entry->delay = delay;
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d delay=%Lu [ns]",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid,
(unsigned long long)__entry->delay)
);
/*
* Tracepoint for accounting wait time (time the task is runnable
* but not actually running due to scheduler contention).
*/
DEFINE_EVENT_SCHEDSTAT(sched_stat_template, sched_stat_wait,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay),
TP_ARGS(tsk, delay));
/*
* Tracepoint for accounting sleep time (time the task is not runnable,
* including iowait, see below).
*/
DEFINE_EVENT_SCHEDSTAT(sched_stat_template, sched_stat_sleep,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay),
TP_ARGS(tsk, delay));
/*
* Tracepoint for accounting iowait time (time the task is not runnable
* due to waiting on IO to complete).
*/
DEFINE_EVENT_SCHEDSTAT(sched_stat_template, sched_stat_iowait,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay),
TP_ARGS(tsk, delay));
/*
* Tracepoint for accounting blocked time (time the task is in uninterruptible).
*/
DEFINE_EVENT_SCHEDSTAT(sched_stat_template, sched_stat_blocked,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay),
TP_ARGS(tsk, delay));
/*
* Tracepoint for accounting runtime (time the task is executing
* on a CPU).
*/
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_stat_runtime,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 runtime, u64 vruntime),
TP_ARGS(tsk, __perf_count(runtime), vruntime),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( u64, runtime )
__field( u64, vruntime )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = tsk->pid;
__entry->runtime = runtime;
__entry->vruntime = vruntime;
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d runtime=%Lu [ns] vruntime=%Lu [ns]",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid,
(unsigned long long)__entry->runtime,
(unsigned long long)__entry->vruntime)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_stat_runtime, sched_stat_runtime,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 runtime, u64 vruntime),
TP_ARGS(tsk, runtime, vruntime));
/*
* Tracepoint for showing priority inheritance modifying a tasks
* priority.
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_pi_setprio,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *pi_task),
TP_ARGS(tsk, pi_task),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( int, oldprio )
__field( int, newprio )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = tsk->pid;
__entry->oldprio = tsk->prio;
__entry->newprio = pi_task ?
min(tsk->normal_prio, pi_task->prio) :
tsk->normal_prio;
/* XXX SCHED_DEADLINE bits missing */
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d oldprio=%d newprio=%d",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid,
__entry->oldprio, __entry->newprio)
);
#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
TRACE_EVENT(sched_process_hang,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk),
TP_ARGS(tsk),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
__field( pid_t, pid )
),
TP_fast_assign(
memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = tsk->pid;
),
TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d", __entry->comm, __entry->pid)
);
#endif /* CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK */
/*
* Tracks migration of tasks from one runqueue to another. Can be used to
* detect if automatic NUMA balancing is bouncing between nodes.
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_move_numa,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, int src_cpu, int dst_cpu),
TP_ARGS(tsk, src_cpu, dst_cpu),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( pid_t, pid )
__field( pid_t, tgid )
__field( pid_t, ngid )
__field( int, src_cpu )
__field( int, src_nid )
__field( int, dst_cpu )
__field( int, dst_nid )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->pid = task_pid_nr(tsk);
__entry->tgid = task_tgid_nr(tsk);
__entry->ngid = task_numa_group_id(tsk);
__entry->src_cpu = src_cpu;
__entry->src_nid = cpu_to_node(src_cpu);
__entry->dst_cpu = dst_cpu;
__entry->dst_nid = cpu_to_node(dst_cpu);
),
TP_printk("pid=%d tgid=%d ngid=%d src_cpu=%d src_nid=%d dst_cpu=%d dst_nid=%d",
__entry->pid, __entry->tgid, __entry->ngid,
__entry->src_cpu, __entry->src_nid,
__entry->dst_cpu, __entry->dst_nid)
);
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_numa_pair_template,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *src_tsk, int src_cpu,
struct task_struct *dst_tsk, int dst_cpu),
TP_ARGS(src_tsk, src_cpu, dst_tsk, dst_cpu),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( pid_t, src_pid )
__field( pid_t, src_tgid )
__field( pid_t, src_ngid )
__field( int, src_cpu )
__field( int, src_nid )
__field( pid_t, dst_pid )
__field( pid_t, dst_tgid )
__field( pid_t, dst_ngid )
__field( int, dst_cpu )
__field( int, dst_nid )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->src_pid = task_pid_nr(src_tsk);
__entry->src_tgid = task_tgid_nr(src_tsk);
__entry->src_ngid = task_numa_group_id(src_tsk);
__entry->src_cpu = src_cpu;
__entry->src_nid = cpu_to_node(src_cpu);
__entry->dst_pid = dst_tsk ? task_pid_nr(dst_tsk) : 0;
__entry->dst_tgid = dst_tsk ? task_tgid_nr(dst_tsk) : 0;
__entry->dst_ngid = dst_tsk ? task_numa_group_id(dst_tsk) : 0;
__entry->dst_cpu = dst_cpu;
__entry->dst_nid = dst_cpu >= 0 ? cpu_to_node(dst_cpu) : -1;
),
TP_printk("src_pid=%d src_tgid=%d src_ngid=%d src_cpu=%d src_nid=%d dst_pid=%d dst_tgid=%d dst_ngid=%d dst_cpu=%d dst_nid=%d",
__entry->src_pid, __entry->src_tgid, __entry->src_ngid,
__entry->src_cpu, __entry->src_nid,
__entry->dst_pid, __entry->dst_tgid, __entry->dst_ngid,
__entry->dst_cpu, __entry->dst_nid)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_numa_pair_template, sched_stick_numa,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *src_tsk, int src_cpu,
struct task_struct *dst_tsk, int dst_cpu),
TP_ARGS(src_tsk, src_cpu, dst_tsk, dst_cpu)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_numa_pair_template, sched_swap_numa,
TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *src_tsk, int src_cpu,
struct task_struct *dst_tsk, int dst_cpu),
TP_ARGS(src_tsk, src_cpu, dst_tsk, dst_cpu)
);
/*
* Tracepoint for waking a polling cpu without an IPI.
*/
TRACE_EVENT(sched_wake_idle_without_ipi,
TP_PROTO(int cpu),
TP_ARGS(cpu),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( int, cpu )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->cpu = cpu;
),
TP_printk("cpu=%d", __entry->cpu)
);
/*
* Following tracepoints are not exported in tracefs and provide hooking
* mechanisms only for testing and debugging purposes.
*
* Postfixed with _tp to make them easily identifiable in the code.
*/
DECLARE_TRACE(pelt_cfs_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq),
TP_ARGS(cfs_rq));
DECLARE_TRACE(pelt_rt_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq),
TP_ARGS(rq));
DECLARE_TRACE(pelt_dl_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq),
TP_ARGS(rq));
DECLARE_TRACE(pelt_thermal_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq),
TP_ARGS(rq));
DECLARE_TRACE(pelt_irq_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq),
TP_ARGS(rq));
DECLARE_TRACE(pelt_se_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct sched_entity *se),
TP_ARGS(se));
DECLARE_TRACE(sched_cpu_capacity_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq),
TP_ARGS(rq));
DECLARE_TRACE(sched_overutilized_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct root_domain *rd, bool overutilized),
TP_ARGS(rd, overutilized));
DECLARE_TRACE(sched_util_est_cfs_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq),
TP_ARGS(cfs_rq));
DECLARE_TRACE(sched_util_est_se_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct sched_entity *se),
TP_ARGS(se));
DECLARE_TRACE(sched_update_nr_running_tp,
TP_PROTO(struct rq *rq, int change),
TP_ARGS(rq, change));
#endif /* _TRACE_SCHED_H */
/* This part must be outside protection */
#include <trace/define_trace.h>
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