linux/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c
Andrii Nakryiko 22dc4a0f5e bpf: Remove hard-coded btf_vmlinux assumption from BPF verifier
Remove a permeating assumption thoughout BPF verifier of vmlinux BTF. Instead,
wherever BTF type IDs are involved, also track the instance of struct btf that
goes along with the type ID. This allows to gradually add support for kernel
module BTFs and using/tracking module types across BPF helper calls and
registers.

This patch also renames btf_id() function to btf_obj_id() to minimize naming
clash with using btf_id to denote BTF *type* ID, rather than BTF *object*'s ID.

Also, altough btf_vmlinux can't get destructed and thus doesn't need
refcounting, module BTFs need that, so apply BTF refcounting universally when
BPF program is using BTF-powered attachment (tp_btf, fentry/fexit, etc). This
makes for simpler clean up code.

Now that BTF type ID is not enough to uniquely identify a BTF type, extend BPF
trampoline key to include BTF object ID. To differentiate that from target
program BPF ID, set 31st bit of type ID. BTF type IDs (at least currently) are
not allowed to take full 32 bits, so there is no danger of confusing that bit
with a valid BTF type ID.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203204634.1325171-10-andrii@kernel.org
2020-12-03 17:38:21 -08:00

256 lines
6.4 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook */
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/bpf_verifier.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/btf.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/bpf_sk_storage.h>
static u32 optional_ops[] = {
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, init),
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, release),
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, set_state),
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, cwnd_event),
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, in_ack_event),
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, pkts_acked),
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, min_tso_segs),
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, sndbuf_expand),
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, cong_control),
};
static u32 unsupported_ops[] = {
offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, get_info),
};
static const struct btf_type *tcp_sock_type;
static u32 tcp_sock_id, sock_id;
static int bpf_tcp_ca_init(struct btf *btf)
{
s32 type_id;
type_id = btf_find_by_name_kind(btf, "sock", BTF_KIND_STRUCT);
if (type_id < 0)
return -EINVAL;
sock_id = type_id;
type_id = btf_find_by_name_kind(btf, "tcp_sock", BTF_KIND_STRUCT);
if (type_id < 0)
return -EINVAL;
tcp_sock_id = type_id;
tcp_sock_type = btf_type_by_id(btf, tcp_sock_id);
return 0;
}
static bool is_optional(u32 member_offset)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(optional_ops); i++) {
if (member_offset == optional_ops[i])
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool is_unsupported(u32 member_offset)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unsupported_ops); i++) {
if (member_offset == unsupported_ops[i])
return true;
}
return false;
}
extern struct btf *btf_vmlinux;
static bool bpf_tcp_ca_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
enum bpf_access_type type,
const struct bpf_prog *prog,
struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(__u64) * MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS)
return false;
if (type != BPF_READ)
return false;
if (off % size != 0)
return false;
if (!btf_ctx_access(off, size, type, prog, info))
return false;
if (info->reg_type == PTR_TO_BTF_ID && info->btf_id == sock_id)
/* promote it to tcp_sock */
info->btf_id = tcp_sock_id;
return true;
}
static int bpf_tcp_ca_btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
const struct btf *btf,
const struct btf_type *t, int off,
int size, enum bpf_access_type atype,
u32 *next_btf_id)
{
size_t end;
if (atype == BPF_READ)
return btf_struct_access(log, btf, t, off, size, atype, next_btf_id);
if (t != tcp_sock_type) {
bpf_log(log, "only read is supported\n");
return -EACCES;
}
switch (off) {
case bpf_ctx_range(struct inet_connection_sock, icsk_ca_priv):
end = offsetofend(struct inet_connection_sock, icsk_ca_priv);
break;
case offsetof(struct inet_connection_sock, icsk_ack.pending):
end = offsetofend(struct inet_connection_sock,
icsk_ack.pending);
break;
case offsetof(struct tcp_sock, snd_cwnd):
end = offsetofend(struct tcp_sock, snd_cwnd);
break;
case offsetof(struct tcp_sock, snd_cwnd_cnt):
end = offsetofend(struct tcp_sock, snd_cwnd_cnt);
break;
case offsetof(struct tcp_sock, snd_ssthresh):
end = offsetofend(struct tcp_sock, snd_ssthresh);
break;
case offsetof(struct tcp_sock, ecn_flags):
end = offsetofend(struct tcp_sock, ecn_flags);
break;
default:
bpf_log(log, "no write support to tcp_sock at off %d\n", off);
return -EACCES;
}
if (off + size > end) {
bpf_log(log,
"write access at off %d with size %d beyond the member of tcp_sock ended at %zu\n",
off, size, end);
return -EACCES;
}
return NOT_INIT;
}
BPF_CALL_2(bpf_tcp_send_ack, struct tcp_sock *, tp, u32, rcv_nxt)
{
/* bpf_tcp_ca prog cannot have NULL tp */
__tcp_send_ack((struct sock *)tp, rcv_nxt);
return 0;
}
static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tcp_send_ack_proto = {
.func = bpf_tcp_send_ack,
.gpl_only = false,
/* In case we want to report error later */
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,
.arg1_btf_id = &tcp_sock_id,
.arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
};
static const struct bpf_func_proto *
bpf_tcp_ca_get_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id,
const struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
switch (func_id) {
case BPF_FUNC_tcp_send_ack:
return &bpf_tcp_send_ack_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get:
return &bpf_sk_storage_get_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_delete:
return &bpf_sk_storage_delete_proto;
default:
return bpf_base_func_proto(func_id);
}
}
static const struct bpf_verifier_ops bpf_tcp_ca_verifier_ops = {
.get_func_proto = bpf_tcp_ca_get_func_proto,
.is_valid_access = bpf_tcp_ca_is_valid_access,
.btf_struct_access = bpf_tcp_ca_btf_struct_access,
};
static int bpf_tcp_ca_init_member(const struct btf_type *t,
const struct btf_member *member,
void *kdata, const void *udata)
{
const struct tcp_congestion_ops *utcp_ca;
struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca;
int prog_fd;
u32 moff;
utcp_ca = (const struct tcp_congestion_ops *)udata;
tcp_ca = (struct tcp_congestion_ops *)kdata;
moff = btf_member_bit_offset(t, member) / 8;
switch (moff) {
case offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, flags):
if (utcp_ca->flags & ~TCP_CONG_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
tcp_ca->flags = utcp_ca->flags;
return 1;
case offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, name):
if (bpf_obj_name_cpy(tcp_ca->name, utcp_ca->name,
sizeof(tcp_ca->name)) <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (tcp_ca_find(utcp_ca->name))
return -EEXIST;
return 1;
}
if (!btf_type_resolve_func_ptr(btf_vmlinux, member->type, NULL))
return 0;
/* Ensure bpf_prog is provided for compulsory func ptr */
prog_fd = (int)(*(unsigned long *)(udata + moff));
if (!prog_fd && !is_optional(moff) && !is_unsupported(moff))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int bpf_tcp_ca_check_member(const struct btf_type *t,
const struct btf_member *member)
{
if (is_unsupported(btf_member_bit_offset(t, member) / 8))
return -ENOTSUPP;
return 0;
}
static int bpf_tcp_ca_reg(void *kdata)
{
return tcp_register_congestion_control(kdata);
}
static void bpf_tcp_ca_unreg(void *kdata)
{
tcp_unregister_congestion_control(kdata);
}
/* Avoid sparse warning. It is only used in bpf_struct_ops.c. */
extern struct bpf_struct_ops bpf_tcp_congestion_ops;
struct bpf_struct_ops bpf_tcp_congestion_ops = {
.verifier_ops = &bpf_tcp_ca_verifier_ops,
.reg = bpf_tcp_ca_reg,
.unreg = bpf_tcp_ca_unreg,
.check_member = bpf_tcp_ca_check_member,
.init_member = bpf_tcp_ca_init_member,
.init = bpf_tcp_ca_init,
.name = "tcp_congestion_ops",
};