linux/net/ipv4
Florian Westphal 5ae1e9922b net: ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth
syzkaller triggered following kasan splat:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __skb_flow_dissect+0x19d1/0x7a50 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1170
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88812fb4000e by task syz-executor183/5191
[..]
 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:588
 __skb_flow_dissect+0x19d1/0x7a50 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1170
 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys include/linux/skbuff.h:1514 [inline]
 ___skb_get_hash net/core/flow_dissector.c:1791 [inline]
 __skb_get_hash+0xc7/0x540 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1856
 skb_get_hash include/linux/skbuff.h:1556 [inline]
 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1855/0x33c0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:748
 ipip_tunnel_xmit+0x3cc/0x4e0 net/ipv4/ipip.c:308
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13d/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:3564
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x7c1/0x3d60 net/core/dev.c:4349
 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline]
 neigh_connected_output+0x42c/0x5d0 net/core/neighbour.c:1592
 ...
 ip_finish_output2+0x833/0x2550 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
 ip_finish_output+0x31/0x310 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:323
 ..
 iptunnel_xmit+0x5b4/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1dbc/0x33c0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
 ipgre_xmit+0x4a1/0x980 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:665
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13d/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:3564
 ...

The splat occurs because skb->data points past skb->head allocated area.
This is because neigh layer does:
  __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));

... but skb_network_offset() returns a negative offset and __skb_pull()
arg is unsigned.  IOW, we skb->data gets "adjusted" by a huge value.

The negative value is returned because skb->head and skb->data distance is
more than 64k and skb->network_header (u16) has wrapped around.

The bug is in the ip_tunnel infrastructure, which can cause
dev->needed_headroom to increment ad infinitum.

The syzkaller reproducer consists of packets getting routed via a gre
tunnel, and route of gre encapsulated packets pointing at another (ipip)
tunnel.  The ipip encapsulation finds gre0 as next output device.

This results in the following pattern:

1). First packet is to be sent out via gre0.
Route lookup found an output device, ipip0.

2).
ip_tunnel_xmit for gre0 bumps gre0->needed_headroom based on the future
output device, rt.dev->needed_headroom (ipip0).

3).
ip output / start_xmit moves skb on to ipip0. which runs the same
code path again (xmit recursion).

4).
Routing step for the post-gre0-encap packet finds gre0 as output device
to use for ipip0 encapsulated packet.

tunl0->needed_headroom is then incremented based on the (already bumped)
gre0 device headroom.

This repeats for every future packet:

gre0->needed_headroom gets inflated because previous packets' ipip0 step
incremented rt->dev (gre0) headroom, and ipip0 incremented because gre0
needed_headroom was increased.

For each subsequent packet, gre/ipip0->needed_headroom grows until
post-expand-head reallocations result in a skb->head/data distance of
more than 64k.

Once that happens, skb->network_header (u16) wraps around when
pskb_expand_head tries to make sure that skb_network_offset() is unchanged
after the headroom expansion/reallocation.

After this skb_network_offset(skb) returns a different (and negative)
result post headroom expansion.

The next trip to neigh layer (or anything else that would __skb_pull the
network header) makes skb->data point to a memory location outside
skb->head area.

v2: Cap the needed_headroom update to an arbitarily chosen upperlimit to
prevent perpetual increase instead of dropping the headroom increment
completely.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bfde3bef047a81b8fde6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/fL9G6GtWskY/m/VKk_PR5FBAAJ
Fixes: 243aad830e ("ip_gre: include route header_len in max_headroom calculation")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220135606.4939-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-22 19:18:10 -08:00
..
netfilter netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info 2024-01-17 12:02:49 +01:00
af_inet.c inet: read sk->sk_family once in inet_recv_error() 2024-02-04 16:06:53 +00:00
ah4.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:02 -08:00
arp.c arp: Prevent overflow in arp_req_get(). 2024-02-20 10:50:19 +01:00
bpf_tcp_ca.c Revert BPF token-related functionality 2023-12-19 08:23:03 -08:00
cipso_ipv4.c inet: move inet->is_icsk to inet->inet_flags 2023-08-16 11:09:17 +01:00
datagram.c inet: implement lockless getsockopt(IP_MULTICAST_IF) 2023-10-01 19:39:19 +01:00
devinet.c ipv4: properly combine dev_base_seq and ipv4.dev_addr_genid 2024-02-18 10:22:27 +00:00
esp4_offload.c xfrm: Support GRO for IPv4 ESP in UDP encapsulation 2023-10-06 07:30:40 +02:00
esp4.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:02 -08:00
fib_frontend.c ipv4: Fix incorrect table ID in IOCTL path 2023-03-16 17:26:31 -07:00
fib_lookup.h
fib_notifier.c
fib_rules.c fib: remove unnecessary input parameters in fib_default_rule_add 2024-01-03 16:42:48 -08:00
fib_semantics.c ipv4: fib: annotate races around nh->nh_saddr_genid and nh->nh_saddr 2023-10-18 18:11:31 -07:00
fib_trie.c Kill sched.h dependency on rcupdate.h 2023-12-27 11:50:20 -05:00
fou_bpf.c bpf: Add __bpf_kfunc_{start,end}_defs macros 2023-11-01 22:33:53 -07:00
fou_core.c bpf,fou: Add bpf_skb_{set,get}_fou_encap kfuncs 2023-04-12 16:40:39 -07:00
fou_nl.c net: ynl: prefix uAPI header include with uapi/ 2023-05-26 10:30:14 +01:00
fou_nl.h net: ynl: prefix uAPI header include with uapi/ 2023-05-26 10:30:14 +01:00
gre_demux.c
gre_offload.c net: move gso declarations and functions to their own files 2023-06-10 00:11:41 -07:00
icmp.c xfrm: pass struct net to xfrm_decode_session wrappers 2023-10-06 08:31:53 +02:00
igmp.c ipv4: igmp: fix refcnt uaf issue when receiving igmp query packet 2023-11-24 15:25:56 +00:00
inet_connection_sock.c tcp: make sure init the accept_queue's spinlocks once 2024-01-19 21:13:25 -08:00
inet_diag.c tcp: Link sk and twsk to tb2->owners using skc_bind_node. 2023-12-22 22:15:35 +00:00
inet_fragment.c net: dropreason: add SKB_DROP_REASON_FRAG_REASM_TIMEOUT 2022-10-31 20:14:27 -07:00
inet_hashtables.c dccp/tcp: Unhash sk from ehash for tb2 alloc failure after check_estalblished(). 2024-02-16 09:41:54 +00:00
inet_timewait_sock.c tcp: Link sk and twsk to tb2->owners using skc_bind_node. 2023-12-22 22:15:35 +00:00
inetpeer.c
ip_forward.c net: fix IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS increment after fragment check 2023-10-13 09:58:45 -07:00
ip_fragment.c networking: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz 2023-08-15 15:26:18 -07:00
ip_gre.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:02 -08:00
ip_input.c ipv4: ignore dst hint for multipath routes 2023-09-01 08:11:51 +01:00
ip_options.c
ip_output.c net-timestamp: make sk_tskey more predictable in error path 2024-02-15 12:04:04 +01:00
ip_sockglue.c ipmr: fix kernel panic when forwarding mcast packets 2024-01-26 21:05:26 -08:00
ip_tunnel_core.c tunnels: fix out of bounds access when building IPv6 PMTU error 2024-02-03 12:43:19 +00:00
ip_tunnel.c net: ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth 2024-02-22 19:18:10 -08:00
ip_vti.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:02 -08:00
ipcomp.c
ipconfig.c net: ipconfig: move ic_nameservers_fallback into #ifdef block 2023-05-22 11:17:55 +01:00
ipip.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:02 -08:00
ipmr_base.c
ipmr.c ipmr: fix kernel panic when forwarding mcast packets 2024-01-26 21:05:26 -08:00
Kconfig net/tcp: Add TCP-AO config and structures 2023-10-27 10:35:44 +01:00
Makefile bpfilter: remove bpfilter 2024-01-04 10:23:10 -08:00
metrics.c ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in ip_metrics_convert() 2023-01-23 21:37:25 -08:00
netfilter.c xfrm: pass struct net to xfrm_decode_session wrappers 2023-10-06 08:31:53 +02:00
netlink.c
nexthop.c nexthop: Do not increment dump sentinel at the end of the dump 2023-08-15 18:54:53 -07:00
ping.c bpf-next-for-netdev 2023-10-16 21:05:33 -07:00
proc.c net/tcp: Ignore specific ICMPs for TCP-AO connections 2023-10-27 10:35:45 +01:00
protocol.c
raw_diag.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for SOCK_DIAG modules 2023-11-19 20:09:13 +00:00
raw.c ipmr: fix kernel panic when forwarding mcast packets 2024-01-26 21:05:26 -08:00
route.c ipv4: Correct/silence an endian warning in __ip_do_redirect 2023-11-21 12:55:22 +01:00
syncookies.c tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() 2023-11-29 20:16:38 -08:00
sysctl_net_ipv4.c Use READ/WRITE_ONCE() for IP local_port_range. 2023-12-08 10:44:42 -08:00
tcp_ao.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-12-07 17:53:17 -08:00
tcp_bbr.c net: implement lockless SO_MAX_PACING_RATE 2023-10-01 19:09:54 +01:00
tcp_bic.c
tcp_bpf.c tcp_bpf: properly release resources on error paths 2023-10-18 18:09:31 -07:00
tcp_cdg.c
tcp_cong.c net: Update an existing TCP congestion control algorithm. 2023-03-22 22:53:00 -07:00
tcp_cubic.c bpf: Add __bpf_kfunc tag to all kfuncs 2023-02-02 00:25:14 +01:00
tcp_dctcp.c bpf: Add __bpf_kfunc tag to all kfuncs 2023-02-02 00:25:14 +01:00
tcp_dctcp.h
tcp_diag.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for SOCK_DIAG modules 2023-11-19 20:09:13 +00:00
tcp_fastopen.c inet: move inet->defer_connect to inet->inet_flags 2023-08-16 11:09:18 +01:00
tcp_highspeed.c
tcp_htcp.c
tcp_hybla.c
tcp_illinois.c
tcp_input.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-12-14 17:14:41 -08:00
tcp_ipv4.c tcp: Revert no longer abort SYN_SENT when receiving some ICMP 2024-01-08 19:08:51 -08:00
tcp_lp.c tcp: rename tcp_time_stamp() to tcp_time_stamp_ts() 2023-10-23 09:35:01 +01:00
tcp_metrics.c tcp_metrics: optimize tcp_metrics_flush_all() 2023-10-03 10:05:22 +02:00
tcp_minisocks.c net/tcp: Consistently align TCP-AO option in the header 2023-12-06 12:36:55 +01:00
tcp_nv.c
tcp_offload.c net: move gso declarations and functions to their own files 2023-06-10 00:11:41 -07:00
tcp_output.c net: Remove acked SYN flag from packet in the transmit queue correctly 2023-12-12 15:56:02 -08:00
tcp_plb.c prandom: remove prandom_u32_max() 2022-12-20 03:13:45 +01:00
tcp_rate.c
tcp_recovery.c tcp: fix excessive TLP and RACK timeouts from HZ rounding 2023-10-17 17:25:42 -07:00
tcp_scalable.c
tcp_sigpool.c net/tcp_sigpool: Use kref_get_unless_zero() 2024-01-01 14:42:05 +00:00
tcp_timer.c tcp: use tp->total_rto to track number of linear timeouts in SYN_SENT state 2023-11-16 23:35:12 +00:00
tcp_ulp.c net/ulp: use consistent error code when blocking ULP 2023-01-19 09:26:16 -08:00
tcp_vegas.c
tcp_vegas.h
tcp_veno.c
tcp_westwood.c
tcp_yeah.c
tcp.c tcp: move tp->scaling_ratio to tcp_sock_read_txrx group 2024-02-12 09:51:26 +00:00
tunnel4.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:02 -08:00
udp_bpf.c bpf, sockmap: Fix an infinite loop error when len is 0 in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser() 2023-03-03 17:25:15 +01:00
udp_diag.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for SOCK_DIAG modules 2023-11-19 20:09:13 +00:00
udp_impl.h sock: Remove ->sendpage*() in favour of sendmsg(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES) 2023-06-24 15:50:13 -07:00
udp_offload.c udp: move udp->gro_enabled to udp->udp_flags 2023-09-14 16:16:36 +02:00
udp_tunnel_core.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:02 -08:00
udp_tunnel_nic.c udp_tunnel: Use flex array to simplify code 2023-10-03 11:39:34 +02:00
udp_tunnel_stub.c
udp.c net: implement lockless setsockopt(SO_PEEK_OFF) 2024-02-21 11:24:20 +00:00
udplite.c udplite: remove UDPLITE_BIT 2023-09-14 16:16:36 +02:00
xfrm4_input.c xfrm Fix use after free in __xfrm6_udp_encap_rcv. 2023-10-23 07:10:39 +02:00
xfrm4_output.c
xfrm4_policy.c sysctl-6.6-rc1 2023-08-29 17:39:15 -07:00
xfrm4_protocol.c
xfrm4_state.c
xfrm4_tunnel.c net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for ipv4 modules 2024-02-09 14:12:02 -08:00