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When cc-option and friends evaluate compiler flags, the temporary file $$TMP is created as an output object, and automatically cleaned up. The actual file path of $$TMP is .<pid>.tmp, here <pid> is the process ID of $(shell ...) invoked from cc-option. (Please note $$$$ is the escape sequence of $$). Such garbage files are cleaned up in most cases, but some compiler flags create additional output files. For example, -gsplit-dwarf creates a .dwo file. When CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT=y, you will see a bunch of .<pid>.dwo files left in the top of build directories. You may not notice them unless you do 'ls -a', but the garbage files will increase every time you run 'make'. This commit changes the temporary object path to .tmp_<pid>/tmp, and removes .tmp_<pid> directory when exiting. Separate build artifacts such as *.dwo will be cleaned up all together because their file paths are usually determined based on the base name of the object. Another example is -ftest-coverage, which outputs the coverage data into <base-name-of-object>.gcno Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
330 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
330 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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####
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# kbuild: Generic definitions
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# Convenient variables
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comma := ,
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quote := "
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squote := '
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empty :=
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space := $(empty) $(empty)
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space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
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pound := \#
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###
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# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
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dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
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###
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# The temporary file to save gcc -MMD generated dependencies must not
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# contain a comma
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depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
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###
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# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
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basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
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###
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# real prerequisites without phony targets
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real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
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###
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# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
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escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
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###
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# Quote a string to pass it to C files. foo => '"foo"'
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stringify = $(squote)$(quote)$1$(quote)$(squote)
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###
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# Easy method for doing a status message
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kecho := :
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quiet_kecho := echo
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silent_kecho := :
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kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
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###
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# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
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# Sample usage:
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#
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# filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
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# version.h: FORCE
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# $(call filechk,sample)
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#
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# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
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# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
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# - If no file exist it is created
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# - If the content differ the new file is used
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# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
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# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
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# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
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define filechk
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$(Q)set -e; \
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mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
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trap "rm -f $(dot-target).tmp" EXIT; \
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{ $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(dot-target).tmp; \
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if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(dot-target).tmp; then \
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$(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
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mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $@; \
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fi
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endef
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######
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# gcc support functions
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# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst
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# cc-cross-prefix
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# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
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# Return first <prefix> where a <prefix>gcc is found in PATH.
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# If no gcc found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
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#
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# Note: '2>/dev/null' is here to force Make to invoke a shell. Otherwise, it
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# would try to directly execute the shell builtin 'command'. This workaround
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# should be kept for a long time since this issue was fixed only after the
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# GNU Make 4.2.1 release.
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cc-cross-prefix = $(firstword $(foreach c, $(1), \
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$(if $(shell command -v -- $(c)gcc 2>/dev/null), $(c))))
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# output directory for tests below
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TMPOUT = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_$$$$
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# try-run
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# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
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# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" serves as a temporary file and is
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# automatically cleaned up.
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try-run = $(shell set -e; \
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TMP=$(TMPOUT)/tmp; \
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TMPO=$(TMPOUT)/tmp.o; \
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mkdir -p $(TMPOUT); \
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trap "rm -rf $(TMPOUT)" EXIT; \
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if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
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then echo "$(2)"; \
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else echo "$(3)"; \
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fi)
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# as-option
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# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
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as-option = $(call try-run,\
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$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
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# as-instr
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# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
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as-instr = $(call try-run,\
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printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
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# __cc-option
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# Usage: MY_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option,$(CC),$(MY_CFLAGS),-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
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__cc-option = $(call try-run,\
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$(1) -Werror $(2) $(3) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(3),$(4))
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# Do not attempt to build with gcc plugins during cc-option tests.
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# (And this uses delayed resolution so the flags will be up to date.)
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CC_OPTION_CFLAGS = $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
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# cc-option
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# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
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cc-option = $(call __cc-option, $(CC),\
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$(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS),$(1),$(2))
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# cc-option-yn
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# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
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cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
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$(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
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# cc-disable-warning
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# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
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cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
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$(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
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# cc-ifversion
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# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
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cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(CONFIG_GCC_VERSION)0 $(1) $(2)000 ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
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# ld-option
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# Usage: KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X, -Y)
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ld-option = $(call try-run, $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(1) -v,$(1),$(2),$(3))
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# ld-version
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# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
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ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
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# ld-ifversion
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# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
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ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
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######
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###
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# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
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# Usage:
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# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
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build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
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###
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# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
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# Usage:
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# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
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dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
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###
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# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
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# Usage:
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# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
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clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
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# echo command.
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# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
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echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
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echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
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# printing commands
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cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
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###
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# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
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# target, or command line has changed
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# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
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# including used config symbols
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# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
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# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
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# Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
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# string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
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cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
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$(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
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else
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cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
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endif
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# Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
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# (needed for make)
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# Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
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# (needed for make)
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# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
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# (needed for the shell)
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make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
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# Find any prerequisites that are newer than target or that do not exist.
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# (This is not true for now; $? should contain any non-existent prerequisites,
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# but it does not work as expected when .SECONDARY is present. This seems a bug
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# of GNU Make.)
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# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
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newer-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
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# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
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if_changed = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check), \
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$(cmd); \
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printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
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# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
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if_changed_dep = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
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cmd_and_fixdep = \
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$(cmd); \
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scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
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rm -f $(depfile)
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# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
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# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
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# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
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if_changed_rule = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
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###
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# why - tell why a target got built
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# enabled by make V=2
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# Output (listed in the order they are checked):
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# (1) - due to target is PHONY
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# (2) - due to target missing
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# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
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# (4) - due to command line change
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# (5) - due to missing .cmd file
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# (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
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# (1) PHONY targets are always build
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# (2) No target, so we better build it
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# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
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# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
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# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
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# options changes
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# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
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# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
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# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
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ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
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why = \
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$(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
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$(if $(wildcard $@), \
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$(if $(newer-prereqs),- due to: $(newer-prereqs), \
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$(if $(cmd-check), \
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$(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
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$(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
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- due to missing .cmd file, \
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- due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
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) \
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) \
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) \
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), \
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- due to target missing \
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) \
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)
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echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
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endif
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###############################################################################
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#
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# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
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# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
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# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
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# backslashes.
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#
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# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
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# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
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# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
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#
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# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
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#
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# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
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# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
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# makefile.
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#
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# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
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# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
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# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
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#
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# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
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# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
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# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
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# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
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# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
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# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
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# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
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# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
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# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
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#
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###############################################################################
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#
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define config_filename
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ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
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$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
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ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
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else
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ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
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ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
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$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
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endif
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endif
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endif
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endif
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endef
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#
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###############################################################################
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# delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
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.DELETE_ON_ERROR:
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# do not delete intermediate files automatically
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.SECONDARY:
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