linux/sound
Takashi Iwai 998f26f47e ALSA: control: Fix racy management of user ctl memory size account
We've got a report about the possible race in the user control element
counts (card->user_ctl_count), and it was confirmed that the race
wasn't serious in the old code up to 5.12.  There, the value
modification itself was exclusive and protected via a write semaphore,
hence it's at most concurrent reads and evaluations before the
increment.  Since it's only about the soft-limit to avoid the
exhausting memory usage, one-off isn't a big problem at all.

Meanwhile, the relevant code has been largely modified recently, and
now card->user_ctl_count was replaced with card->user_ctl_alloc_size,
and a few more places were added to access this field.  And, in this
new code, it turned out to be more serious: the modifications are
scattered in various places, and a few of them are without protection.
It implies that it may lead to an inconsistent value by racy
accesses.

For addressing it, this patch extends the range covered by the
card->controls_rwsem write lock at snd_ctl_elem_add() so that the all
code paths that modify and refer to card->user_ctl_alloc_size are
protected by the rwsem properly.

The patch adds also comments in a couple of functions to indicate that
they are under the rwsem lock.

Fixes: 66c6d1ef86 ("ALSA: control: Add memory consumption limit to user controls")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/FEEBF384-44BE-42CF-8FB3-93470933F64F@purdue.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415131856.13113-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-16 09:57:49 +02:00
..
ac97 ALSA: ac97: Constify static struct attribute_group 2021-01-31 09:49:58 +01:00
aoa ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unused 2021-01-08 09:30:05 +01:00
arm ARM updates for 5.12-rc1: 2021-02-22 14:27:07 -08:00
atmel
core ALSA: control: Fix racy management of user ctl memory size account 2021-04-16 09:57:49 +02:00
drivers Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-04-09 09:57:03 +02:00
firewire ALSA: control - add generic LED API 2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
hda ALSA: control - add generic LED API 2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
i2c ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unused 2021-01-08 09:30:05 +01:00
isa module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
mips module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
oss ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unused 2021-01-08 09:30:05 +01:00
parisc
pci ALSA: HDA: Add access description in __snd_hda_add_vmaster 2021-04-10 08:46:03 +02:00
pcmcia module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
ppc ALSA: control - add generic LED API 2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
sh module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
soc ASoC: fsl_esai: Fix TDM slot setup for I2S mode 2021-04-02 16:24:16 +01:00
sparc module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
spi
synth
usb ALSA: usb-audio: Apply implicit feedback mode for BOSS devices 2021-04-14 14:24:22 +02:00
virtio ALSA: virtio: use module_virtio_driver() to simplify the code 2021-04-12 12:15:34 +02:00
x86 module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
xen module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE 2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
ac97_bus.c
Kconfig ALSA: virtio: add virtio sound driver 2021-03-07 09:07:16 +01:00
last.c
Makefile ALSA: virtio: add virtio sound driver 2021-03-07 09:07:16 +01:00
sound_core.c