linux/fs/crypto/keyinfo.c
Eric Biggers 3d204e24d4 fscrypt: remove 'ci' parameter from fscrypt_put_encryption_info()
fscrypt_put_encryption_info() is only called when evicting an inode, so
the 'struct fscrypt_info *ci' parameter is always NULL, and there cannot
be races with other threads.  This was cruft left over from the broken
key revocation code.  Remove the unused parameter and the cmpxchg().

Also remove the #ifdefs around the fscrypt_put_encryption_info() calls,
since fscrypt_notsupp.h defines a no-op stub for it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-01-11 23:30:13 -05:00

364 lines
9.5 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* key management facility for FS encryption support.
*
* Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
*
* This contains encryption key functions.
*
* Written by Michael Halcrow, Ildar Muslukhov, and Uday Savagaonkar, 2015.
*/
#include <keys/user-type.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <crypto/aes.h>
#include <crypto/sha.h>
#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
#include "fscrypt_private.h"
static struct crypto_shash *essiv_hash_tfm;
/**
* derive_key_aes() - Derive a key using AES-128-ECB
* @deriving_key: Encryption key used for derivation.
* @source_key: Source key to which to apply derivation.
* @derived_raw_key: Derived raw key.
*
* Return: Zero on success; non-zero otherwise.
*/
static int derive_key_aes(u8 deriving_key[FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE],
const struct fscrypt_key *source_key,
u8 derived_raw_key[FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE])
{
int res = 0;
struct skcipher_request *req = NULL;
DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait);
struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_alloc_skcipher("ecb(aes)", 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
res = PTR_ERR(tfm);
tfm = NULL;
goto out;
}
crypto_skcipher_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
if (!req) {
res = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
skcipher_request_set_callback(req,
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
crypto_req_done, &wait);
res = crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm, deriving_key,
FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE);
if (res < 0)
goto out;
sg_init_one(&src_sg, source_key->raw, source_key->size);
sg_init_one(&dst_sg, derived_raw_key, source_key->size);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg, source_key->size,
NULL);
res = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req), &wait);
out:
skcipher_request_free(req);
crypto_free_skcipher(tfm);
return res;
}
static int validate_user_key(struct fscrypt_info *crypt_info,
struct fscrypt_context *ctx, u8 *raw_key,
const char *prefix, int min_keysize)
{
char *description;
struct key *keyring_key;
struct fscrypt_key *master_key;
const struct user_key_payload *ukp;
int res;
description = kasprintf(GFP_NOFS, "%s%*phN", prefix,
FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE,
ctx->master_key_descriptor);
if (!description)
return -ENOMEM;
keyring_key = request_key(&key_type_logon, description, NULL);
kfree(description);
if (IS_ERR(keyring_key))
return PTR_ERR(keyring_key);
down_read(&keyring_key->sem);
if (keyring_key->type != &key_type_logon) {
printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"%s: key type must be logon\n", __func__);
res = -ENOKEY;
goto out;
}
ukp = user_key_payload_locked(keyring_key);
if (!ukp) {
/* key was revoked before we acquired its semaphore */
res = -EKEYREVOKED;
goto out;
}
if (ukp->datalen != sizeof(struct fscrypt_key)) {
res = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
master_key = (struct fscrypt_key *)ukp->data;
BUILD_BUG_ON(FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE != FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
if (master_key->size < min_keysize || master_key->size > FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE
|| master_key->size % AES_BLOCK_SIZE != 0) {
printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"%s: key size incorrect: %d\n",
__func__, master_key->size);
res = -ENOKEY;
goto out;
}
res = derive_key_aes(ctx->nonce, master_key, raw_key);
out:
up_read(&keyring_key->sem);
key_put(keyring_key);
return res;
}
static const struct {
const char *cipher_str;
int keysize;
} available_modes[] = {
[FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS] = { "xts(aes)",
FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE },
[FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS] = { "cts(cbc(aes))",
FS_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE },
[FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_128_CBC] = { "cbc(aes)",
FS_AES_128_CBC_KEY_SIZE },
[FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_128_CTS] = { "cts(cbc(aes))",
FS_AES_128_CTS_KEY_SIZE },
};
static int determine_cipher_type(struct fscrypt_info *ci, struct inode *inode,
const char **cipher_str_ret, int *keysize_ret)
{
u32 mode;
if (!fscrypt_valid_enc_modes(ci->ci_data_mode, ci->ci_filename_mode)) {
pr_warn_ratelimited("fscrypt: inode %lu uses unsupported encryption modes (contents mode %d, filenames mode %d)\n",
inode->i_ino,
ci->ci_data_mode, ci->ci_filename_mode);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
mode = ci->ci_data_mode;
} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
mode = ci->ci_filename_mode;
} else {
WARN_ONCE(1, "fscrypt: filesystem tried to load encryption info for inode %lu, which is not encryptable (file type %d)\n",
inode->i_ino, (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT));
return -EINVAL;
}
*cipher_str_ret = available_modes[mode].cipher_str;
*keysize_ret = available_modes[mode].keysize;
return 0;
}
static void put_crypt_info(struct fscrypt_info *ci)
{
if (!ci)
return;
crypto_free_skcipher(ci->ci_ctfm);
crypto_free_cipher(ci->ci_essiv_tfm);
kmem_cache_free(fscrypt_info_cachep, ci);
}
static int derive_essiv_salt(const u8 *key, int keysize, u8 *salt)
{
struct crypto_shash *tfm = READ_ONCE(essiv_hash_tfm);
/* init hash transform on demand */
if (unlikely(!tfm)) {
struct crypto_shash *prev_tfm;
tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
pr_warn_ratelimited("fscrypt: error allocating SHA-256 transform: %ld\n",
PTR_ERR(tfm));
return PTR_ERR(tfm);
}
prev_tfm = cmpxchg(&essiv_hash_tfm, NULL, tfm);
if (prev_tfm) {
crypto_free_shash(tfm);
tfm = prev_tfm;
}
}
{
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, tfm);
desc->tfm = tfm;
desc->flags = 0;
return crypto_shash_digest(desc, key, keysize, salt);
}
}
static int init_essiv_generator(struct fscrypt_info *ci, const u8 *raw_key,
int keysize)
{
int err;
struct crypto_cipher *essiv_tfm;
u8 salt[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
essiv_tfm = crypto_alloc_cipher("aes", 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(essiv_tfm))
return PTR_ERR(essiv_tfm);
ci->ci_essiv_tfm = essiv_tfm;
err = derive_essiv_salt(raw_key, keysize, salt);
if (err)
goto out;
/*
* Using SHA256 to derive the salt/key will result in AES-256 being
* used for IV generation. File contents encryption will still use the
* configured keysize (AES-128) nevertheless.
*/
err = crypto_cipher_setkey(essiv_tfm, salt, sizeof(salt));
if (err)
goto out;
out:
memzero_explicit(salt, sizeof(salt));
return err;
}
void __exit fscrypt_essiv_cleanup(void)
{
crypto_free_shash(essiv_hash_tfm);
}
int fscrypt_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
{
struct fscrypt_info *crypt_info;
struct fscrypt_context ctx;
struct crypto_skcipher *ctfm;
const char *cipher_str;
int keysize;
u8 *raw_key = NULL;
int res;
if (inode->i_crypt_info)
return 0;
res = fscrypt_initialize(inode->i_sb->s_cop->flags);
if (res)
return res;
res = inode->i_sb->s_cop->get_context(inode, &ctx, sizeof(ctx));
if (res < 0) {
if (!fscrypt_dummy_context_enabled(inode) ||
IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
return res;
/* Fake up a context for an unencrypted directory */
memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
ctx.format = FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1;
ctx.contents_encryption_mode = FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS;
ctx.filenames_encryption_mode = FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS;
memset(ctx.master_key_descriptor, 0x42, FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
} else if (res != sizeof(ctx)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (ctx.format != FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1)
return -EINVAL;
if (ctx.flags & ~FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID)
return -EINVAL;
crypt_info = kmem_cache_alloc(fscrypt_info_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
if (!crypt_info)
return -ENOMEM;
crypt_info->ci_flags = ctx.flags;
crypt_info->ci_data_mode = ctx.contents_encryption_mode;
crypt_info->ci_filename_mode = ctx.filenames_encryption_mode;
crypt_info->ci_ctfm = NULL;
crypt_info->ci_essiv_tfm = NULL;
memcpy(crypt_info->ci_master_key, ctx.master_key_descriptor,
sizeof(crypt_info->ci_master_key));
res = determine_cipher_type(crypt_info, inode, &cipher_str, &keysize);
if (res)
goto out;
/*
* This cannot be a stack buffer because it is passed to the scatterlist
* crypto API as part of key derivation.
*/
res = -ENOMEM;
raw_key = kmalloc(FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
if (!raw_key)
goto out;
res = validate_user_key(crypt_info, &ctx, raw_key, FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
keysize);
if (res && inode->i_sb->s_cop->key_prefix) {
int res2 = validate_user_key(crypt_info, &ctx, raw_key,
inode->i_sb->s_cop->key_prefix,
keysize);
if (res2) {
if (res2 == -ENOKEY)
res = -ENOKEY;
goto out;
}
} else if (res) {
goto out;
}
ctfm = crypto_alloc_skcipher(cipher_str, 0, 0);
if (!ctfm || IS_ERR(ctfm)) {
res = ctfm ? PTR_ERR(ctfm) : -ENOMEM;
pr_debug("%s: error %d (inode %lu) allocating crypto tfm\n",
__func__, res, inode->i_ino);
goto out;
}
crypt_info->ci_ctfm = ctfm;
crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(ctfm, ~0);
crypto_skcipher_set_flags(ctfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
/*
* if the provided key is longer than keysize, we use the first
* keysize bytes of the derived key only
*/
res = crypto_skcipher_setkey(ctfm, raw_key, keysize);
if (res)
goto out;
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
crypt_info->ci_data_mode == FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_128_CBC) {
res = init_essiv_generator(crypt_info, raw_key, keysize);
if (res) {
pr_debug("%s: error %d (inode %lu) allocating essiv tfm\n",
__func__, res, inode->i_ino);
goto out;
}
}
if (cmpxchg(&inode->i_crypt_info, NULL, crypt_info) == NULL)
crypt_info = NULL;
out:
if (res == -ENOKEY)
res = 0;
put_crypt_info(crypt_info);
kzfree(raw_key);
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_get_encryption_info);
void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
{
put_crypt_info(inode->i_crypt_info);
inode->i_crypt_info = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_put_encryption_info);