linux/kernel/bpf
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi 958cf2e273 bpf: Introduce bpf_obj_new
Introduce type safe memory allocator bpf_obj_new for BPF programs. The
kernel side kfunc is named bpf_obj_new_impl, as passing hidden arguments
to kfuncs still requires having them in prototype, unlike BPF helpers
which always take 5 arguments and have them checked using bpf_func_proto
in verifier, ignoring unset argument types.

Introduce __ign suffix to ignore a specific kfunc argument during type
checks, then use this to introduce support for passing type metadata to
the bpf_obj_new_impl kfunc.

The user passes BTF ID of the type it wants to allocates in program BTF,
the verifier then rewrites the first argument as the size of this type,
after performing some sanity checks (to ensure it exists and it is a
struct type).

The second argument is also fixed up and passed by the verifier. This is
the btf_struct_meta for the type being allocated. It would be needed
mostly for the offset array which is required for zero initializing
special fields while leaving the rest of storage in unitialized state.

It would also be needed in the next patch to perform proper destruction
of the object's special fields.

Under the hood, bpf_obj_new will call bpf_mem_alloc and bpf_mem_free,
using the any context BPF memory allocator introduced recently. To this
end, a global instance of the BPF memory allocator is initialized on
boot to be used for this purpose. This 'bpf_global_ma' serves all
allocations for bpf_obj_new. In the future, bpf_obj_new variants will
allow specifying a custom allocator.

Note that now that bpf_obj_new can be used to allocate objects that can
be linked to BPF linked list (when future linked list helpers are
available), we need to also free the elements using bpf_mem_free.
However, since the draining of elements is done outside the
bpf_spin_lock, we need to do migrate_disable around the call since
bpf_list_head_free can be called from map free path where migration is
enabled. Otherwise, when called from BPF programs migration is already
disabled.

A convenience macro is included in the bpf_experimental.h header to hide
over the ugly details of the implementation, leading to user code
looking similar to a language level extension which allocates and
constructs fields of a user type.

struct bar {
	struct bpf_list_node node;
};

struct foo {
	struct bpf_spin_lock lock;
	struct bpf_list_head head __contains(bar, node);
};

void prog(void) {
	struct foo *f;

	f = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*f));
	if (!f)
		return;
	...
}

A key piece of this story is still missing, i.e. the free function,
which will come in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118015614.2013203-14-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-17 19:22:14 -08:00
..
preload bpf: iterators: Build and use lightweight bootstrap version of bpftool 2022-07-15 12:01:30 -07:00
arraymap.c bpf: Do btf_record_free outside map_free callback 2022-11-17 19:11:31 -08:00
bloom_filter.c treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible 2022-10-11 17:42:58 -06:00
bpf_cgrp_storage.c bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs 2022-10-25 23:19:19 -07:00
bpf_inode_storage.c bpf: Refactor some inode/task/sk storage functions for reuse 2022-10-25 23:19:19 -07:00
bpf_iter.c bpf: Initialize the bpf_run_ctx in bpf_iter_run_prog() 2022-08-18 17:06:13 -07:00
bpf_local_storage.c bpf: Consolidate spin_lock, timer management into btf_record 2022-11-03 22:19:40 -07:00
bpf_lru_list.c bpf_lru_list: Read double-checked variable once without lock 2021-02-10 15:54:26 -08:00
bpf_lru_list.h printk: stop including cache.h from printk.h 2022-05-13 07:20:07 -07:00
bpf_lsm.c Networking changes for 6.1. 2022-10-04 13:38:03 -07:00
bpf_struct_ops_types.h bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose 2021-11-01 14:10:00 -07:00
bpf_struct_ops.c bpf: Remove is_valid_bpf_tramp_flags() 2022-07-11 21:04:58 +02:00
bpf_task_storage.c bpf: Refactor some inode/task/sk storage functions for reuse 2022-10-25 23:19:19 -07:00
btf.c bpf: Rewrite kfunc argument handling 2022-11-17 19:16:49 -08:00
cgroup_iter.c bpf-next-for-netdev 2022-11-02 08:18:27 -07:00
cgroup.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2022-10-03 17:44:18 -07:00
core.c bpf: Introduce bpf_obj_new 2022-11-17 19:22:14 -08:00
cpumap.c bpf: Expand map key argument of bpf_redirect_map to u64 2022-11-15 09:00:27 -08:00
devmap.c bpf: Expand map key argument of bpf_redirect_map to u64 2022-11-15 09:00:27 -08:00
disasm.c bpf: Relicense disassembler as GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause 2021-09-02 14:49:23 +02:00
disasm.h bpf: Relicense disassembler as GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause 2021-09-02 14:49:23 +02:00
dispatcher.c bpf: Fix dispatcher patchable function entry to 5 bytes nop 2022-10-20 18:57:51 -07:00
hashtab.c bpf: Do btf_record_free outside map_free callback 2022-11-17 19:11:31 -08:00
helpers.c bpf: Introduce bpf_obj_new 2022-11-17 19:22:14 -08:00
inode.c bpf: Convert bpf_preload.ko to use light skeleton. 2022-02-10 23:31:51 +01:00
Kconfig rcu: Make the TASKS_RCU Kconfig option be selected 2022-04-20 16:52:58 -07:00
link_iter.c bpf: Add bpf_link iterator 2022-05-10 11:20:45 -07:00
local_storage.c bpf: Consolidate spin_lock, timer management into btf_record 2022-11-03 22:19:40 -07:00
lpm_trie.c bpf: Use bpf_map_area_alloc consistently on bpf map creation 2022-08-10 11:50:43 -07:00
Makefile bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs 2022-10-25 23:19:19 -07:00
map_in_map.c bpf: Allow locking bpf_spin_lock in inner map values 2022-11-17 19:11:32 -08:00
map_in_map.h
map_iter.c bpf: Introduce MEM_RDONLY flag 2021-12-18 13:27:41 -08:00
memalloc.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2022-10-24 13:44:11 -07:00
mmap_unlock_work.h bpf: Introduce helper bpf_find_vma 2021-11-07 11:54:51 -08:00
net_namespace.c net: Add includes masked by netdevice.h including uapi/bpf.h 2021-12-29 20:03:05 -08:00
offload.c bpf: Use bpf_map_area_alloc consistently on bpf map creation 2022-08-10 11:50:43 -07:00
percpu_freelist.c bpf: Simplify code by using for_each_cpu_wrap() 2022-09-10 16:18:55 -07:00
percpu_freelist.h
prog_iter.c
queue_stack_maps.c bpf: Remove unneeded memset in queue_stack_map creation 2022-08-10 11:48:22 -07:00
reuseport_array.c net: Fix suspicious RCU usage in bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() 2022-08-17 16:42:59 -07:00
ringbuf.c bpf: Rename MEM_ALLOC to MEM_RINGBUF 2022-11-14 21:52:45 -08:00
stackmap.c perf/bpf: Always use perf callchains if exist 2022-09-13 15:03:22 +02:00
syscall.c bpf: Verify ownership relationships for user BTF types 2022-11-17 19:11:32 -08:00
sysfs_btf.c
task_iter.c - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in 2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
tnum.c bpf, tnums: Provably sound, faster, and more precise algorithm for tnum_mul 2021-06-01 13:34:15 +02:00
trampoline.c bpf: Remove prog->active check for bpf_lsm and bpf_iter 2022-10-25 23:11:46 -07:00
verifier.c bpf: Introduce bpf_obj_new 2022-11-17 19:22:14 -08:00