linux/drivers/block/ps3disk.c
Martin K. Petersen e1defc4ff0 block: Do away with the notion of hardsect_size
Until now we have had a 1:1 mapping between storage device physical
block size and the logical block sized used when addressing the device.
With SATA 4KB drives coming out that will no longer be the case.  The
sector size will be 4KB but the logical block size will remain
512-bytes.  Hence we need to distinguish between the physical block size
and the logical ditto.

This patch renames hardsect_size to logical_block_size.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-22 23:22:54 +02:00

603 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* PS3 Disk Storage Driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
* Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
* by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <linux/ata.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <asm/lv1call.h>
#include <asm/ps3stor.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#define DEVICE_NAME "ps3disk"
#define BOUNCE_SIZE (64*1024)
#define PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS 16
#define PS3DISK_MINORS 16
#define PS3DISK_NAME "ps3d%c"
struct ps3disk_private {
spinlock_t lock; /* Request queue spinlock */
struct request_queue *queue;
struct gendisk *gendisk;
unsigned int blocking_factor;
struct request *req;
u64 raw_capacity;
unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN+1];
};
#define LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATA_COMMAND (2)
#define LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT (0x23)
struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block {
u16 features;
u16 sector_count;
u16 LBA_low;
u16 LBA_mid;
u16 LBA_high;
u8 device;
u8 command;
u32 is_ext;
u32 proto;
u32 in_out;
u32 size;
u64 buffer;
u32 arglen;
};
enum lv1_ata_proto {
NON_DATA_PROTO = 0,
PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO = 1,
PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO = 2,
DMA_PROTO = 3
};
enum lv1_ata_in_out {
DIR_WRITE = 0, /* memory -> device */
DIR_READ = 1 /* device -> memory */
};
static int ps3disk_major;
static struct block_device_operations ps3disk_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static void ps3disk_scatter_gather(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
struct request *req, int gather)
{
unsigned int offset = 0;
struct req_iterator iter;
struct bio_vec *bvec;
unsigned int i = 0;
size_t size;
void *buf;
rq_for_each_segment(bvec, req, iter) {
unsigned long flags;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u: bio %u: %u segs %u sectors from %lu\n",
__func__, __LINE__, i, bio_segments(iter.bio),
bio_sectors(iter.bio), iter.bio->bi_sector);
size = bvec->bv_len;
buf = bvec_kmap_irq(bvec, &flags);
if (gather)
memcpy(dev->bounce_buf+offset, buf, size);
else
memcpy(buf, dev->bounce_buf+offset, size);
offset += size;
flush_kernel_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page);
bvec_kunmap_irq(bvec, &flags);
i++;
}
}
static int ps3disk_submit_request_sg(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
struct request *req)
{
struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
int write = rq_data_dir(req), res;
const char *op = write ? "write" : "read";
u64 start_sector, sectors;
unsigned int region_id = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id;
#ifdef DEBUG
unsigned int n = 0;
struct bio_vec *bv;
struct req_iterator iter;
rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter)
n++;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u: %s req has %u bvecs for %u sectors\n",
__func__, __LINE__, op, n, blk_rq_sectors(req));
#endif
start_sector = blk_rq_pos(req) * priv->blocking_factor;
sectors = blk_rq_sectors(req) * priv->blocking_factor;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s %llu sectors starting at %llu\n",
__func__, __LINE__, op, sectors, start_sector);
if (write) {
ps3disk_scatter_gather(dev, req, 1);
res = lv1_storage_write(dev->sbd.dev_id, region_id,
start_sector, sectors, 0,
dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
} else {
res = lv1_storage_read(dev->sbd.dev_id, region_id,
start_sector, sectors, 0,
dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
}
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s failed %d\n", __func__,
__LINE__, op, res);
__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
return 0;
}
priv->req = req;
return 1;
}
static int ps3disk_submit_flush_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
struct request *req)
{
struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
u64 res;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: flush request\n", __func__, __LINE__);
res = lv1_storage_send_device_command(dev->sbd.dev_id,
LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT, 0, 0, 0,
0, &dev->tag);
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache failed 0x%llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, res);
__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
return 0;
}
priv->req = req;
return 1;
}
static void ps3disk_do_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
struct request_queue *q)
{
struct request *req;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u\n", __func__, __LINE__);
while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q))) {
if (blk_fs_request(req)) {
if (ps3disk_submit_request_sg(dev, req))
break;
} else if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK &&
req->cmd[0] == REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH) {
if (ps3disk_submit_flush_request(dev, req))
break;
} else {
blk_dump_rq_flags(req, DEVICE_NAME " bad request");
__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
continue;
}
}
}
static void ps3disk_request(struct request_queue *q)
{
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = q->queuedata;
struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
if (priv->req) {
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u busy\n", __func__, __LINE__);
return;
}
ps3disk_do_request(dev, q);
}
static irqreturn_t ps3disk_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
{
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
struct ps3disk_private *priv;
struct request *req;
int res, read, error;
u64 tag, status;
const char *op;
res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
if (tag != dev->tag)
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %llx, expected %llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, res, status);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
req = priv->req;
if (!req) {
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u non-block layer request completed\n", __func__,
__LINE__);
dev->lv1_status = status;
complete(&dev->done);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK &&
req->cmd[0] == REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH) {
read = 0;
op = "flush";
} else {
read = !rq_data_dir(req);
op = read ? "read" : "write";
}
if (status) {
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s failed 0x%llx\n", __func__,
__LINE__, op, status);
error = -EIO;
} else {
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s completed\n", __func__,
__LINE__, op);
error = 0;
if (read)
ps3disk_scatter_gather(dev, req, 0);
}
spin_lock(&priv->lock);
__blk_end_request_all(req, error);
priv->req = NULL;
ps3disk_do_request(dev, priv->queue);
spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int ps3disk_sync_cache(struct ps3_storage_device *dev)
{
u64 res;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache\n", __func__, __LINE__);
res = ps3stor_send_command(dev, LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache failed 0x%llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, res);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/* ATA helpers copied from drivers/ata/libata-core.c */
static void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words)
{
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < buf_words; i++)
buf[i] = le16_to_cpu(buf[i]);
#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
}
static u64 ata_id_n_sectors(const u16 *id)
{
if (ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
if (ata_id_has_lba48(id))
return ata_id_u64(id, 100);
else
return ata_id_u32(id, 60);
} else {
if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id))
return ata_id_u32(id, 57);
else
return id[1] * id[3] * id[6];
}
}
static void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s, unsigned int ofs,
unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int c;
while (len > 0) {
c = id[ofs] >> 8;
*s = c;
s++;
c = id[ofs] & 0xff;
*s = c;
s++;
ofs++;
len -= 2;
}
}
static void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s, unsigned int ofs,
unsigned int len)
{
unsigned char *p;
WARN_ON(!(len & 1));
ata_id_string(id, s, ofs, len - 1);
p = s + strnlen(s, len - 1);
while (p > s && p[-1] == ' ')
p--;
*p = '\0';
}
static int ps3disk_identify(struct ps3_storage_device *dev)
{
struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block ata_cmnd;
u16 *id = dev->bounce_buf;
u64 res;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: identify disk\n", __func__, __LINE__);
memset(&ata_cmnd, 0, sizeof(struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block));
ata_cmnd.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
ata_cmnd.sector_count = 1;
ata_cmnd.size = ata_cmnd.arglen = ATA_ID_WORDS * 2;
ata_cmnd.buffer = dev->bounce_lpar;
ata_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO;
ata_cmnd.in_out = DIR_READ;
res = ps3stor_send_command(dev, LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATA_COMMAND,
ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(&ata_cmnd)),
sizeof(ata_cmnd), ata_cmnd.buffer,
ata_cmnd.arglen);
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: identify disk failed 0x%llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, res);
return -EIO;
}
swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
/* All we're interested in are raw capacity and model name */
priv->raw_capacity = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
ata_id_c_string(id, priv->model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(priv->model));
return 0;
}
static void ps3disk_prepare_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
{
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = q->queuedata;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u\n", __func__, __LINE__);
req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK;
req->cmd[0] = REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH;
}
static unsigned long ps3disk_mask;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ps3disk_mask_mutex);
static int __devinit ps3disk_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
{
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
struct ps3disk_private *priv;
int error;
unsigned int devidx;
struct request_queue *queue;
struct gendisk *gendisk;
if (dev->blk_size < 512) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u: cannot handle block size %llu\n", __func__,
__LINE__, dev->blk_size);
return -EINVAL;
}
BUILD_BUG_ON(PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS > BITS_PER_LONG);
mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
devidx = find_first_zero_bit(&ps3disk_mask, PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS);
if (devidx >= PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: Too many disks\n", __func__,
__LINE__);
mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
return -ENOSPC;
}
__set_bit(devidx, &ps3disk_mask);
mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
dev->sbd.core.driver_data = priv;
spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
dev->bounce_size = BOUNCE_SIZE;
dev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(BOUNCE_SIZE, GFP_DMA);
if (!dev->bounce_buf) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto fail_free_priv;
}
error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3disk_interrupt);
if (error)
goto fail_free_bounce;
ps3disk_identify(dev);
queue = blk_init_queue(ps3disk_request, &priv->lock);
if (!queue) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: blk_init_queue failed\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
error = -ENOMEM;
goto fail_teardown;
}
priv->queue = queue;
queue->queuedata = dev;
blk_queue_bounce_limit(queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
blk_queue_max_sectors(queue, dev->bounce_size >> 9);
blk_queue_segment_boundary(queue, -1UL);
blk_queue_dma_alignment(queue, dev->blk_size-1);
blk_queue_logical_block_size(queue, dev->blk_size);
blk_queue_ordered(queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH,
ps3disk_prepare_flush);
blk_queue_max_phys_segments(queue, -1);
blk_queue_max_hw_segments(queue, -1);
blk_queue_max_segment_size(queue, dev->bounce_size);
gendisk = alloc_disk(PS3DISK_MINORS);
if (!gendisk) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: alloc_disk failed\n", __func__,
__LINE__);
error = -ENOMEM;
goto fail_cleanup_queue;
}
priv->gendisk = gendisk;
gendisk->major = ps3disk_major;
gendisk->first_minor = devidx * PS3DISK_MINORS;
gendisk->fops = &ps3disk_fops;
gendisk->queue = queue;
gendisk->private_data = dev;
gendisk->driverfs_dev = &dev->sbd.core;
snprintf(gendisk->disk_name, sizeof(gendisk->disk_name), PS3DISK_NAME,
devidx+'a');
priv->blocking_factor = dev->blk_size >> 9;
set_capacity(gendisk,
dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*priv->blocking_factor);
dev_info(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s is a %s (%llu MiB total, %lu MiB for OtherOS)\n",
gendisk->disk_name, priv->model, priv->raw_capacity >> 11,
get_capacity(gendisk) >> 11);
add_disk(gendisk);
return 0;
fail_cleanup_queue:
blk_cleanup_queue(queue);
fail_teardown:
ps3stor_teardown(dev);
fail_free_bounce:
kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
fail_free_priv:
kfree(priv);
dev->sbd.core.driver_data = NULL;
fail:
mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
__clear_bit(devidx, &ps3disk_mask);
mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
return error;
}
static int ps3disk_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
{
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
__clear_bit(MINOR(disk_devt(priv->gendisk)) / PS3DISK_MINORS,
&ps3disk_mask);
mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
del_gendisk(priv->gendisk);
blk_cleanup_queue(priv->queue);
put_disk(priv->gendisk);
dev_notice(&dev->sbd.core, "Synchronizing disk cache\n");
ps3disk_sync_cache(dev);
ps3stor_teardown(dev);
kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
kfree(priv);
dev->sbd.core.driver_data = NULL;
return 0;
}
static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3disk = {
.match_id = PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_DISK,
.core.name = DEVICE_NAME,
.core.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.probe = ps3disk_probe,
.remove = ps3disk_remove,
.shutdown = ps3disk_remove,
};
static int __init ps3disk_init(void)
{
int error;
if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1))
return -ENODEV;
error = register_blkdev(0, DEVICE_NAME);
if (error <= 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%u: register_blkdev failed %d\n", __func__,
__LINE__, error);
return error;
}
ps3disk_major = error;
pr_info("%s:%u: registered block device major %d\n", __func__,
__LINE__, ps3disk_major);
error = ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3disk);
if (error)
unregister_blkdev(ps3disk_major, DEVICE_NAME);
return error;
}
static void __exit ps3disk_exit(void)
{
ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3disk);
unregister_blkdev(ps3disk_major, DEVICE_NAME);
}
module_init(ps3disk_init);
module_exit(ps3disk_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 Disk Storage Driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_DISK);