linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/clock.c
Janusz Krzysztofik c116abc43d ARM: OMAP1: Always reprogram dpll1 rate at boot
DPLL1 reprogramming to a different rate is actually blocked inside
omap1_select_table_rate(). However, it is already forced at boot, for
boards which boot at unusable clock rates, and this seems to work
correctly.

OTOH, we now have a fine, run time performed clock selection algorithm
implemented, which prevents less powerfull SoCs from being overclocked
unintentionally.

Allow reprogramming of dpll1 by default, and use it for switching to the
higest supported clock rate with all boards, including those already
booting at a usable rate of 60 MHz or above.

Created against linux-omap/master tip as of Thu Dec 1,
commit f83c2a8cbb59981722d1ab610c79adfd034a2667. Requires the just
submitted patch "ARM: OMAP1: Move dpll1 rates selection from config to
runtime" to prevent from unintentional overclocking. Tested on Amstrad
Delta.

Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2011-12-08 18:02:28 -08:00

608 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/clock.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005, 2009-2010 Nokia Corporation
* Written by Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@elektrobit.com>
*
* Modified to use omap shared clock framework by
* Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/clkdev.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <plat/cpu.h>
#include <plat/usb.h>
#include <plat/clock.h>
#include <plat/sram.h>
#include <plat/clkdev_omap.h>
#include "clock.h"
#include "opp.h"
__u32 arm_idlect1_mask;
struct clk *api_ck_p, *ck_dpll1_p, *ck_ref_p;
/*
* Omap1 specific clock functions
*/
unsigned long omap1_uart_recalc(struct clk *clk)
{
unsigned int val = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
return val & clk->enable_bit ? 48000000 : 12000000;
}
unsigned long omap1_sossi_recalc(struct clk *clk)
{
u32 div = omap_readl(MOD_CONF_CTRL_1);
div = (div >> 17) & 0x7;
div++;
return clk->parent->rate / div;
}
static void omap1_clk_allow_idle(struct clk *clk)
{
struct arm_idlect1_clk * iclk = (struct arm_idlect1_clk *)clk;
if (!(clk->flags & CLOCK_IDLE_CONTROL))
return;
if (iclk->no_idle_count > 0 && !(--iclk->no_idle_count))
arm_idlect1_mask |= 1 << iclk->idlect_shift;
}
static void omap1_clk_deny_idle(struct clk *clk)
{
struct arm_idlect1_clk * iclk = (struct arm_idlect1_clk *)clk;
if (!(clk->flags & CLOCK_IDLE_CONTROL))
return;
if (iclk->no_idle_count++ == 0)
arm_idlect1_mask &= ~(1 << iclk->idlect_shift);
}
static __u16 verify_ckctl_value(__u16 newval)
{
/* This function checks for following limitations set
* by the hardware (all conditions must be true):
* DSPMMU_CK == DSP_CK or DSPMMU_CK == DSP_CK/2
* ARM_CK >= TC_CK
* DSP_CK >= TC_CK
* DSPMMU_CK >= TC_CK
*
* In addition following rules are enforced:
* LCD_CK <= TC_CK
* ARMPER_CK <= TC_CK
*
* However, maximum frequencies are not checked for!
*/
__u8 per_exp;
__u8 lcd_exp;
__u8 arm_exp;
__u8 dsp_exp;
__u8 tc_exp;
__u8 dspmmu_exp;
per_exp = (newval >> CKCTL_PERDIV_OFFSET) & 3;
lcd_exp = (newval >> CKCTL_LCDDIV_OFFSET) & 3;
arm_exp = (newval >> CKCTL_ARMDIV_OFFSET) & 3;
dsp_exp = (newval >> CKCTL_DSPDIV_OFFSET) & 3;
tc_exp = (newval >> CKCTL_TCDIV_OFFSET) & 3;
dspmmu_exp = (newval >> CKCTL_DSPMMUDIV_OFFSET) & 3;
if (dspmmu_exp < dsp_exp)
dspmmu_exp = dsp_exp;
if (dspmmu_exp > dsp_exp+1)
dspmmu_exp = dsp_exp+1;
if (tc_exp < arm_exp)
tc_exp = arm_exp;
if (tc_exp < dspmmu_exp)
tc_exp = dspmmu_exp;
if (tc_exp > lcd_exp)
lcd_exp = tc_exp;
if (tc_exp > per_exp)
per_exp = tc_exp;
newval &= 0xf000;
newval |= per_exp << CKCTL_PERDIV_OFFSET;
newval |= lcd_exp << CKCTL_LCDDIV_OFFSET;
newval |= arm_exp << CKCTL_ARMDIV_OFFSET;
newval |= dsp_exp << CKCTL_DSPDIV_OFFSET;
newval |= tc_exp << CKCTL_TCDIV_OFFSET;
newval |= dspmmu_exp << CKCTL_DSPMMUDIV_OFFSET;
return newval;
}
static int calc_dsor_exp(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
/* Note: If target frequency is too low, this function will return 4,
* which is invalid value. Caller must check for this value and act
* accordingly.
*
* Note: This function does not check for following limitations set
* by the hardware (all conditions must be true):
* DSPMMU_CK == DSP_CK or DSPMMU_CK == DSP_CK/2
* ARM_CK >= TC_CK
* DSP_CK >= TC_CK
* DSPMMU_CK >= TC_CK
*/
unsigned long realrate;
struct clk * parent;
unsigned dsor_exp;
parent = clk->parent;
if (unlikely(parent == NULL))
return -EIO;
realrate = parent->rate;
for (dsor_exp=0; dsor_exp<4; dsor_exp++) {
if (realrate <= rate)
break;
realrate /= 2;
}
return dsor_exp;
}
unsigned long omap1_ckctl_recalc(struct clk *clk)
{
/* Calculate divisor encoded as 2-bit exponent */
int dsor = 1 << (3 & (omap_readw(ARM_CKCTL) >> clk->rate_offset));
return clk->parent->rate / dsor;
}
unsigned long omap1_ckctl_recalc_dsp_domain(struct clk *clk)
{
int dsor;
/* Calculate divisor encoded as 2-bit exponent
*
* The clock control bits are in DSP domain,
* so api_ck is needed for access.
* Note that DSP_CKCTL virt addr = phys addr, so
* we must use __raw_readw() instead of omap_readw().
*/
omap1_clk_enable(api_ck_p);
dsor = 1 << (3 & (__raw_readw(DSP_CKCTL) >> clk->rate_offset));
omap1_clk_disable(api_ck_p);
return clk->parent->rate / dsor;
}
/* MPU virtual clock functions */
int omap1_select_table_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
/* Find the highest supported frequency <= rate and switch to it */
struct mpu_rate * ptr;
unsigned long dpll1_rate, ref_rate;
dpll1_rate = ck_dpll1_p->rate;
ref_rate = ck_ref_p->rate;
for (ptr = omap1_rate_table; ptr->rate; ptr++) {
if (!(ptr->flags & cpu_mask))
continue;
if (ptr->xtal != ref_rate)
continue;
/* Can check only after xtal frequency check */
if (ptr->rate <= rate)
break;
}
if (!ptr->rate)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* In most cases we should not need to reprogram DPLL.
* Reprogramming the DPLL is tricky, it must be done from SRAM.
*/
omap_sram_reprogram_clock(ptr->dpllctl_val, ptr->ckctl_val);
/* XXX Do we need to recalculate the tree below DPLL1 at this point? */
ck_dpll1_p->rate = ptr->pll_rate;
return 0;
}
int omap1_clk_set_rate_dsp_domain(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
int dsor_exp;
u16 regval;
dsor_exp = calc_dsor_exp(clk, rate);
if (dsor_exp > 3)
dsor_exp = -EINVAL;
if (dsor_exp < 0)
return dsor_exp;
regval = __raw_readw(DSP_CKCTL);
regval &= ~(3 << clk->rate_offset);
regval |= dsor_exp << clk->rate_offset;
__raw_writew(regval, DSP_CKCTL);
clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / (1 << dsor_exp);
return 0;
}
long omap1_clk_round_rate_ckctl_arm(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
int dsor_exp = calc_dsor_exp(clk, rate);
if (dsor_exp < 0)
return dsor_exp;
if (dsor_exp > 3)
dsor_exp = 3;
return clk->parent->rate / (1 << dsor_exp);
}
int omap1_clk_set_rate_ckctl_arm(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
int dsor_exp;
u16 regval;
dsor_exp = calc_dsor_exp(clk, rate);
if (dsor_exp > 3)
dsor_exp = -EINVAL;
if (dsor_exp < 0)
return dsor_exp;
regval = omap_readw(ARM_CKCTL);
regval &= ~(3 << clk->rate_offset);
regval |= dsor_exp << clk->rate_offset;
regval = verify_ckctl_value(regval);
omap_writew(regval, ARM_CKCTL);
clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / (1 << dsor_exp);
return 0;
}
long omap1_round_to_table_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
/* Find the highest supported frequency <= rate */
struct mpu_rate * ptr;
long highest_rate;
unsigned long ref_rate;
ref_rate = ck_ref_p->rate;
highest_rate = -EINVAL;
for (ptr = omap1_rate_table; ptr->rate; ptr++) {
if (!(ptr->flags & cpu_mask))
continue;
if (ptr->xtal != ref_rate)
continue;
highest_rate = ptr->rate;
/* Can check only after xtal frequency check */
if (ptr->rate <= rate)
break;
}
return highest_rate;
}
static unsigned calc_ext_dsor(unsigned long rate)
{
unsigned dsor;
/* MCLK and BCLK divisor selection is not linear:
* freq = 96MHz / dsor
*
* RATIO_SEL range: dsor <-> RATIO_SEL
* 0..6: (RATIO_SEL+2) <-> (dsor-2)
* 6..48: (8+(RATIO_SEL-6)*2) <-> ((dsor-8)/2+6)
* Minimum dsor is 2 and maximum is 96. Odd divisors starting from 9
* can not be used.
*/
for (dsor = 2; dsor < 96; ++dsor) {
if ((dsor & 1) && dsor > 8)
continue;
if (rate >= 96000000 / dsor)
break;
}
return dsor;
}
/* XXX Only needed on 1510 */
int omap1_set_uart_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
unsigned int val;
val = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
if (rate == 12000000)
val &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
else if (rate == 48000000)
val |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
else
return -EINVAL;
__raw_writel(val, clk->enable_reg);
clk->rate = rate;
return 0;
}
/* External clock (MCLK & BCLK) functions */
int omap1_set_ext_clk_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
unsigned dsor;
__u16 ratio_bits;
dsor = calc_ext_dsor(rate);
clk->rate = 96000000 / dsor;
if (dsor > 8)
ratio_bits = ((dsor - 8) / 2 + 6) << 2;
else
ratio_bits = (dsor - 2) << 2;
ratio_bits |= __raw_readw(clk->enable_reg) & ~0xfd;
__raw_writew(ratio_bits, clk->enable_reg);
return 0;
}
int omap1_set_sossi_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
u32 l;
int div;
unsigned long p_rate;
p_rate = clk->parent->rate;
/* Round towards slower frequency */
div = (p_rate + rate - 1) / rate;
div--;
if (div < 0 || div > 7)
return -EINVAL;
l = omap_readl(MOD_CONF_CTRL_1);
l &= ~(7 << 17);
l |= div << 17;
omap_writel(l, MOD_CONF_CTRL_1);
clk->rate = p_rate / (div + 1);
return 0;
}
long omap1_round_ext_clk_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
return 96000000 / calc_ext_dsor(rate);
}
void omap1_init_ext_clk(struct clk *clk)
{
unsigned dsor;
__u16 ratio_bits;
/* Determine current rate and ensure clock is based on 96MHz APLL */
ratio_bits = __raw_readw(clk->enable_reg) & ~1;
__raw_writew(ratio_bits, clk->enable_reg);
ratio_bits = (ratio_bits & 0xfc) >> 2;
if (ratio_bits > 6)
dsor = (ratio_bits - 6) * 2 + 8;
else
dsor = ratio_bits + 2;
clk-> rate = 96000000 / dsor;
}
int omap1_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
{
int ret = 0;
if (clk->usecount++ == 0) {
if (clk->parent) {
ret = omap1_clk_enable(clk->parent);
if (ret)
goto err;
if (clk->flags & CLOCK_NO_IDLE_PARENT)
omap1_clk_deny_idle(clk->parent);
}
ret = clk->ops->enable(clk);
if (ret) {
if (clk->parent)
omap1_clk_disable(clk->parent);
goto err;
}
}
return ret;
err:
clk->usecount--;
return ret;
}
void omap1_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
{
if (clk->usecount > 0 && !(--clk->usecount)) {
clk->ops->disable(clk);
if (likely(clk->parent)) {
omap1_clk_disable(clk->parent);
if (clk->flags & CLOCK_NO_IDLE_PARENT)
omap1_clk_allow_idle(clk->parent);
}
}
}
static int omap1_clk_enable_generic(struct clk *clk)
{
__u16 regval16;
__u32 regval32;
if (unlikely(clk->enable_reg == NULL)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "clock.c: Enable for %s without enable code\n",
clk->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (clk->flags & ENABLE_REG_32BIT) {
regval32 = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
regval32 |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
__raw_writel(regval32, clk->enable_reg);
} else {
regval16 = __raw_readw(clk->enable_reg);
regval16 |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
__raw_writew(regval16, clk->enable_reg);
}
return 0;
}
static void omap1_clk_disable_generic(struct clk *clk)
{
__u16 regval16;
__u32 regval32;
if (clk->enable_reg == NULL)
return;
if (clk->flags & ENABLE_REG_32BIT) {
regval32 = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
regval32 &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
__raw_writel(regval32, clk->enable_reg);
} else {
regval16 = __raw_readw(clk->enable_reg);
regval16 &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
__raw_writew(regval16, clk->enable_reg);
}
}
const struct clkops clkops_generic = {
.enable = omap1_clk_enable_generic,
.disable = omap1_clk_disable_generic,
};
static int omap1_clk_enable_dsp_domain(struct clk *clk)
{
int retval;
retval = omap1_clk_enable(api_ck_p);
if (!retval) {
retval = omap1_clk_enable_generic(clk);
omap1_clk_disable(api_ck_p);
}
return retval;
}
static void omap1_clk_disable_dsp_domain(struct clk *clk)
{
if (omap1_clk_enable(api_ck_p) == 0) {
omap1_clk_disable_generic(clk);
omap1_clk_disable(api_ck_p);
}
}
const struct clkops clkops_dspck = {
.enable = omap1_clk_enable_dsp_domain,
.disable = omap1_clk_disable_dsp_domain,
};
/* XXX SYSC register handling does not belong in the clock framework */
static int omap1_clk_enable_uart_functional_16xx(struct clk *clk)
{
int ret;
struct uart_clk *uclk;
ret = omap1_clk_enable_generic(clk);
if (ret == 0) {
/* Set smart idle acknowledgement mode */
uclk = (struct uart_clk *)clk;
omap_writeb((omap_readb(uclk->sysc_addr) & ~0x10) | 8,
uclk->sysc_addr);
}
return ret;
}
/* XXX SYSC register handling does not belong in the clock framework */
static void omap1_clk_disable_uart_functional_16xx(struct clk *clk)
{
struct uart_clk *uclk;
/* Set force idle acknowledgement mode */
uclk = (struct uart_clk *)clk;
omap_writeb((omap_readb(uclk->sysc_addr) & ~0x18), uclk->sysc_addr);
omap1_clk_disable_generic(clk);
}
/* XXX SYSC register handling does not belong in the clock framework */
const struct clkops clkops_uart_16xx = {
.enable = omap1_clk_enable_uart_functional_16xx,
.disable = omap1_clk_disable_uart_functional_16xx,
};
long omap1_clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
if (clk->round_rate != NULL)
return clk->round_rate(clk, rate);
return clk->rate;
}
int omap1_clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
if (clk->set_rate)
ret = clk->set_rate(clk, rate);
return ret;
}
/*
* Omap1 clock reset and init functions
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_OMAP_RESET_CLOCKS
void omap1_clk_disable_unused(struct clk *clk)
{
__u32 regval32;
/* Clocks in the DSP domain need api_ck. Just assume bootloader
* has not enabled any DSP clocks */
if (clk->enable_reg == DSP_IDLECT2) {
printk(KERN_INFO "Skipping reset check for DSP domain "
"clock \"%s\"\n", clk->name);
return;
}
/* Is the clock already disabled? */
if (clk->flags & ENABLE_REG_32BIT)
regval32 = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
else
regval32 = __raw_readw(clk->enable_reg);
if ((regval32 & (1 << clk->enable_bit)) == 0)
return;
printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling unused clock \"%s\"... ", clk->name);
clk->ops->disable(clk);
printk(" done\n");
}
#endif