linux/drivers/tty/serial/sifive.c
Johan Hovold 0f8a732822 serial: sifive: drop low-latency workaround
The sifive driver has always carried an unnecessary workaround for the
infamous low_latency behaviour of tty_flip_buffer_push() which had been
removed years before the driver was added by commit 45c054d081 ("tty:
serial: add driver for the SiFive UART").

Specifically, since commit a9c3f68f3c ("tty: Fix low_latency BUG"),
tty_flip_buffer_push() always schedules a work item to push data to the
line discipline and there's no need to keep any low_latency hacks around.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210421095509.3024-23-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-22 12:09:26 +02:00

1102 lines
30 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* SiFive UART driver
* Copyright (C) 2018 Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
* Copyright (C) 2018-2019 SiFive
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* Based partially on:
* - drivers/tty/serial/pxa.c
* - drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c
* - drivers/tty/serial/uartlite.c
* - drivers/tty/serial/omap-serial.c
* - drivers/pwm/pwm-sifive.c
*
* See the following sources for further documentation:
* - Chapter 19 "Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)" of
* SiFive FE310-G000 v2p3
* - The tree/master/src/main/scala/devices/uart directory of
* https://github.com/sifive/sifive-blocks/
*
* The SiFive UART design is not 8250-compatible. The following common
* features are not supported:
* - Word lengths other than 8 bits
* - Break handling
* - Parity
* - Flow control
* - Modem signals (DSR, RI, etc.)
* On the other hand, the design is free from the baggage of the 8250
* programming model.
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
/*
* Register offsets
*/
/* TXDATA */
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_OFFS 0x0
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_FULL_SHIFT 31
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_FULL_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_FULL_SHIFT)
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_DATA_SHIFT 0
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_DATA_MASK (0xff << SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_DATA_SHIFT)
/* RXDATA */
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_OFFS 0x4
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_EMPTY_SHIFT 31
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_EMPTY_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_EMPTY_SHIFT)
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_DATA_SHIFT 0
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_DATA_MASK (0xff << SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_DATA_SHIFT)
/* TXCTRL */
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_OFFS 0x8
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXCNT_SHIFT 16
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXCNT_MASK (0x7 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXCNT_SHIFT)
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_NSTOP_SHIFT 1
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_NSTOP_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_NSTOP_SHIFT)
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXEN_SHIFT 0
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXEN_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXEN_SHIFT)
/* RXCTRL */
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_OFFS 0xC
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXCNT_SHIFT 16
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXCNT_MASK (0x7 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXCNT_SHIFT)
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXEN_SHIFT 0
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXEN_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXEN_SHIFT)
/* IE */
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_OFFS 0x10
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_RXWM_SHIFT 1
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_RXWM_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_RXWM_SHIFT)
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_TXWM_SHIFT 0
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_TXWM_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_TXWM_SHIFT)
/* IP */
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_OFFS 0x14
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_RXWM_SHIFT 1
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_RXWM_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_RXWM_SHIFT)
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_TXWM_SHIFT 0
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_TXWM_MASK (1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_TXWM_SHIFT)
/* DIV */
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_DIV_OFFS 0x18
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_DIV_DIV_SHIFT 0
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_DIV_DIV_MASK (0xffff << SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_DIV_SHIFT)
/*
* Config macros
*/
/*
* SIFIVE_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS: maximum number of UARTs on a device that can
* host a serial console
*/
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS 8
/*
* SIFIVE_DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE: default baud rate that the driver should
* configure itself to use
*/
#define SIFIVE_DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE 115200
/* SIFIVE_SERIAL_NAME: our driver's name that we pass to the operating system */
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_NAME "sifive-serial"
/* SIFIVE_TTY_PREFIX: tty name prefix for SiFive serial ports */
#define SIFIVE_TTY_PREFIX "ttySIF"
/* SIFIVE_TX_FIFO_DEPTH: depth of the TX FIFO (in bytes) */
#define SIFIVE_TX_FIFO_DEPTH 8
/* SIFIVE_RX_FIFO_DEPTH: depth of the TX FIFO (in bytes) */
#define SIFIVE_RX_FIFO_DEPTH 8
#if (SIFIVE_TX_FIFO_DEPTH != SIFIVE_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
#error Driver does not support configurations with different TX, RX FIFO sizes
#endif
/*
*
*/
/**
* struct sifive_serial_port - driver-specific data extension to struct uart_port
* @port: struct uart_port embedded in this struct
* @dev: struct device *
* @ier: shadowed copy of the interrupt enable register
* @clkin_rate: input clock to the UART IP block.
* @baud_rate: UART serial line rate (e.g., 115200 baud)
* @clk: reference to this device's clock
* @clk_notifier: clock rate change notifier for upstream clock changes
*
* Configuration data specific to this SiFive UART.
*/
struct sifive_serial_port {
struct uart_port port;
struct device *dev;
unsigned char ier;
unsigned long clkin_rate;
unsigned long baud_rate;
struct clk *clk;
struct notifier_block clk_notifier;
};
/*
* Structure container-of macros
*/
#define port_to_sifive_serial_port(p) (container_of((p), \
struct sifive_serial_port, \
port))
#define notifier_to_sifive_serial_port(nb) (container_of((nb), \
struct sifive_serial_port, \
clk_notifier))
/*
* Forward declarations
*/
static void sifive_serial_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port);
/*
* Internal functions
*/
/**
* __ssp_early_writel() - write to a SiFive serial port register (early)
* @port: pointer to a struct uart_port record
* @offs: register address offset from the IP block base address
* @v: value to write to the register
*
* Given a pointer @port to a struct uart_port record, write the value
* @v to the IP block register address offset @offs. This function is
* intended for early console use.
*
* Context: Intended to be used only by the earlyconsole code.
*/
static void __ssp_early_writel(u32 v, u16 offs, struct uart_port *port)
{
writel_relaxed(v, port->membase + offs);
}
/**
* __ssp_early_readl() - read from a SiFive serial port register (early)
* @port: pointer to a struct uart_port record
* @offs: register address offset from the IP block base address
*
* Given a pointer @port to a struct uart_port record, read the
* contents of the IP block register located at offset @offs from the
* IP block base and return it. This function is intended for early
* console use.
*
* Context: Intended to be called only by the earlyconsole code or by
* __ssp_readl() or __ssp_writel() (in this driver)
*
* Returns: the register value read from the UART.
*/
static u32 __ssp_early_readl(struct uart_port *port, u16 offs)
{
return readl_relaxed(port->membase + offs);
}
/**
* __ssp_writel() - write to a SiFive serial port register
* @v: value to write to the register
* @offs: register address offset from the IP block base address
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port record
*
* Write the value @v to the IP block register located at offset @offs from the
* IP block base, given a pointer @ssp to a struct sifive_serial_port record.
*
* Context: Any context.
*/
static void __ssp_writel(u32 v, u16 offs, struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
__ssp_early_writel(v, offs, &ssp->port);
}
/**
* __ssp_readl() - read from a SiFive serial port register
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port record
* @offs: register address offset from the IP block base address
*
* Read the contents of the IP block register located at offset @offs from the
* IP block base, given a pointer @ssp to a struct sifive_serial_port record.
*
* Context: Any context.
*
* Returns: the value of the UART register
*/
static u32 __ssp_readl(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp, u16 offs)
{
return __ssp_early_readl(&ssp->port, offs);
}
/**
* sifive_serial_is_txfifo_full() - is the TXFIFO full?
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Read the transmit FIFO "full" bit, returning a non-zero value if the
* TX FIFO is full, or zero if space remains. Intended to be used to prevent
* writes to the TX FIFO when it's full.
*
* Returns: SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_FULL_MASK (non-zero) if the transmit FIFO
* is full, or 0 if space remains.
*/
static int sifive_serial_is_txfifo_full(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
return __ssp_readl(ssp, SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_OFFS) &
SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_FULL_MASK;
}
/**
* __ssp_transmit_char() - enqueue a byte to transmit onto the TX FIFO
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
* @ch: character to transmit
*
* Enqueue a byte @ch onto the transmit FIFO, given a pointer @ssp to the
* struct sifive_serial_port * to transmit on. Caller should first check to
* ensure that the TXFIFO has space; see sifive_serial_is_txfifo_full().
*
* Context: Any context.
*/
static void __ssp_transmit_char(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp, int ch)
{
__ssp_writel(ch, SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_OFFS, ssp);
}
/**
* __ssp_transmit_chars() - enqueue multiple bytes onto the TX FIFO
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Transfer up to a TX FIFO size's worth of characters from the Linux serial
* transmit buffer to the SiFive UART TX FIFO.
*
* Context: Any context. Expects @ssp->port.lock to be held by caller.
*/
static void __ssp_transmit_chars(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
struct circ_buf *xmit = &ssp->port.state->xmit;
int count;
if (ssp->port.x_char) {
__ssp_transmit_char(ssp, ssp->port.x_char);
ssp->port.icount.tx++;
ssp->port.x_char = 0;
return;
}
if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&ssp->port)) {
sifive_serial_stop_tx(&ssp->port);
return;
}
count = SIFIVE_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
do {
__ssp_transmit_char(ssp, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
ssp->port.icount.tx++;
if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
break;
} while (--count > 0);
if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
uart_write_wakeup(&ssp->port);
if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
sifive_serial_stop_tx(&ssp->port);
}
/**
* __ssp_enable_txwm() - enable transmit watermark interrupts
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Enable interrupt generation when the transmit FIFO watermark is reached
* on the SiFive UART referred to by @ssp.
*/
static void __ssp_enable_txwm(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
if (ssp->ier & SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_TXWM_MASK)
return;
ssp->ier |= SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_TXWM_MASK;
__ssp_writel(ssp->ier, SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_OFFS, ssp);
}
/**
* __ssp_enable_rxwm() - enable receive watermark interrupts
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Enable interrupt generation when the receive FIFO watermark is reached
* on the SiFive UART referred to by @ssp.
*/
static void __ssp_enable_rxwm(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
if (ssp->ier & SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_RXWM_MASK)
return;
ssp->ier |= SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_RXWM_MASK;
__ssp_writel(ssp->ier, SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_OFFS, ssp);
}
/**
* __ssp_disable_txwm() - disable transmit watermark interrupts
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Disable interrupt generation when the transmit FIFO watermark is reached
* on the UART referred to by @ssp.
*/
static void __ssp_disable_txwm(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
if (!(ssp->ier & SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_TXWM_MASK))
return;
ssp->ier &= ~SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_TXWM_MASK;
__ssp_writel(ssp->ier, SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_OFFS, ssp);
}
/**
* __ssp_disable_rxwm() - disable receive watermark interrupts
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Disable interrupt generation when the receive FIFO watermark is reached
* on the UART referred to by @ssp.
*/
static void __ssp_disable_rxwm(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
if (!(ssp->ier & SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_RXWM_MASK))
return;
ssp->ier &= ~SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_RXWM_MASK;
__ssp_writel(ssp->ier, SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_OFFS, ssp);
}
/**
* __ssp_receive_char() - receive a byte from the UART
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
* @is_empty: char pointer to return whether the RX FIFO is empty
*
* Try to read a byte from the SiFive UART RX FIFO, referenced by
* @ssp, and to return it. Also returns the RX FIFO empty bit in
* the char pointed to by @ch. The caller must pass the byte back to the
* Linux serial layer if needed.
*
* Returns: the byte read from the UART RX FIFO.
*/
static char __ssp_receive_char(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp, char *is_empty)
{
u32 v;
u8 ch;
v = __ssp_readl(ssp, SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_OFFS);
if (!is_empty)
WARN_ON(1);
else
*is_empty = (v & SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_EMPTY_MASK) >>
SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_EMPTY_SHIFT;
ch = (v & SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_DATA_MASK) >>
SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXDATA_DATA_SHIFT;
return ch;
}
/**
* __ssp_receive_chars() - receive multiple bytes from the UART
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Receive up to an RX FIFO's worth of bytes from the SiFive UART referred
* to by @ssp and pass them up to the Linux serial layer.
*
* Context: Expects ssp->port.lock to be held by caller.
*/
static void __ssp_receive_chars(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
unsigned char ch;
char is_empty;
int c;
for (c = SIFIVE_RX_FIFO_DEPTH; c > 0; --c) {
ch = __ssp_receive_char(ssp, &is_empty);
if (is_empty)
break;
ssp->port.icount.rx++;
uart_insert_char(&ssp->port, 0, 0, ch, TTY_NORMAL);
}
tty_flip_buffer_push(&ssp->port.state->port);
}
/**
* __ssp_update_div() - calculate the divisor setting by the line rate
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Calculate the appropriate value of the clock divisor for the UART
* and target line rate referred to by @ssp and write it into the
* hardware.
*/
static void __ssp_update_div(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
u16 div;
div = DIV_ROUND_UP(ssp->clkin_rate, ssp->baud_rate) - 1;
__ssp_writel(div, SIFIVE_SERIAL_DIV_OFFS, ssp);
}
/**
* __ssp_update_baud_rate() - set the UART "baud rate"
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
* @rate: new target bit rate
*
* Calculate the UART divisor value for the target bit rate @rate for the
* SiFive UART described by @ssp and program it into the UART. There may
* be some error between the target bit rate and the actual bit rate implemented
* by the UART due to clock ratio granularity.
*/
static void __ssp_update_baud_rate(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp,
unsigned int rate)
{
if (ssp->baud_rate == rate)
return;
ssp->baud_rate = rate;
__ssp_update_div(ssp);
}
/**
* __ssp_set_stop_bits() - set the number of stop bits
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
* @nstop: 1 or 2 (stop bits)
*
* Program the SiFive UART referred to by @ssp to use @nstop stop bits.
*/
static void __ssp_set_stop_bits(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp, char nstop)
{
u32 v;
if (nstop < 1 || nstop > 2) {
WARN_ON(1);
return;
}
v = __ssp_readl(ssp, SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_OFFS);
v &= ~SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_NSTOP_MASK;
v |= (nstop - 1) << SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_NSTOP_SHIFT;
__ssp_writel(v, SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_OFFS, ssp);
}
/**
* __ssp_wait_for_xmitr() - wait for an empty slot on the TX FIFO
* @ssp: pointer to a struct sifive_serial_port
*
* Delay while the UART TX FIFO referred to by @ssp is marked as full.
*
* Context: Any context.
*/
static void __maybe_unused __ssp_wait_for_xmitr(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
while (sifive_serial_is_txfifo_full(ssp))
udelay(1); /* XXX Could probably be more intelligent here */
}
/*
* Linux serial API functions
*/
static void sifive_serial_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
__ssp_disable_txwm(ssp);
}
static void sifive_serial_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
__ssp_disable_rxwm(ssp);
}
static void sifive_serial_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
__ssp_enable_txwm(ssp);
}
static irqreturn_t sifive_serial_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = dev_id;
u32 ip;
spin_lock(&ssp->port.lock);
ip = __ssp_readl(ssp, SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_OFFS);
if (!ip) {
spin_unlock(&ssp->port.lock);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
if (ip & SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_RXWM_MASK)
__ssp_receive_chars(ssp);
if (ip & SIFIVE_SERIAL_IP_TXWM_MASK)
__ssp_transmit_chars(ssp);
spin_unlock(&ssp->port.lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static unsigned int sifive_serial_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
return TIOCSER_TEMT;
}
static unsigned int sifive_serial_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR;
}
static void sifive_serial_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
/* IP block does not support these signals */
}
static void sifive_serial_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
/* IP block does not support sending a break */
}
static int sifive_serial_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
__ssp_enable_rxwm(ssp);
return 0;
}
static void sifive_serial_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
__ssp_disable_rxwm(ssp);
__ssp_disable_txwm(ssp);
}
/**
* sifive_serial_clk_notifier() - clock post-rate-change notifier
* @nb: pointer to the struct notifier_block, from the notifier code
* @event: event mask from the notifier code
* @data: pointer to the struct clk_notifier_data from the notifier code
*
* On the V0 SoC, the UART IP block is derived from the CPU clock source
* after a synchronous divide-by-two divider, so any CPU clock rate change
* requires the UART baud rate to be updated. This presumably corrupts any
* serial word currently being transmitted or received. In order to avoid
* corrupting the output data stream, we drain the transmit queue before
* allowing the clock's rate to be changed.
*/
static int sifive_serial_clk_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long event, void *data)
{
struct clk_notifier_data *cnd = data;
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = notifier_to_sifive_serial_port(nb);
if (event == PRE_RATE_CHANGE) {
/*
* The TX watermark is always set to 1 by this driver, which
* means that the TX busy bit will lower when there are 0 bytes
* left in the TX queue -- in other words, when the TX FIFO is
* empty.
*/
__ssp_wait_for_xmitr(ssp);
/*
* On the cycle the TX FIFO goes empty there is still a full
* UART frame left to be transmitted in the shift register.
* The UART provides no way for software to directly determine
* when that last frame has been transmitted, so we just sleep
* here instead. As we're not tracking the number of stop bits
* they're just worst cased here. The rest of the serial
* framing parameters aren't configurable by software.
*/
udelay(DIV_ROUND_UP(12 * 1000 * 1000, ssp->baud_rate));
}
if (event == POST_RATE_CHANGE && ssp->clkin_rate != cnd->new_rate) {
ssp->clkin_rate = cnd->new_rate;
__ssp_update_div(ssp);
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static void sifive_serial_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
struct ktermios *termios,
struct ktermios *old)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
unsigned long flags;
u32 v, old_v;
int rate;
char nstop;
if ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) != CS8)
dev_err_once(ssp->port.dev, "only 8-bit words supported\n");
if (termios->c_iflag & (INPCK | PARMRK))
dev_err_once(ssp->port.dev, "parity checking not supported\n");
if (termios->c_iflag & BRKINT)
dev_err_once(ssp->port.dev, "BREAK detection not supported\n");
/* Set number of stop bits */
nstop = (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) ? 2 : 1;
__ssp_set_stop_bits(ssp, nstop);
/* Set line rate */
rate = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, ssp->clkin_rate / 16);
__ssp_update_baud_rate(ssp, rate);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ssp->port.lock, flags);
/* Update the per-port timeout */
uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, rate);
ssp->port.read_status_mask = 0;
/* Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
v = __ssp_readl(ssp, SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_OFFS);
old_v = v;
if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
v &= SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXEN_MASK;
else
v |= SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXEN_MASK;
if (v != old_v)
__ssp_writel(v, SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_OFFS, ssp);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ssp->port.lock, flags);
}
static void sifive_serial_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
}
static int sifive_serial_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
return 0;
}
static void sifive_serial_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
ssp->port.type = PORT_SIFIVE_V0;
}
static int sifive_serial_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
struct serial_struct *ser)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static const char *sifive_serial_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
return port->type == PORT_SIFIVE_V0 ? "SiFive UART v0" : NULL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
static int sifive_serial_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
char is_empty, ch;
ch = __ssp_receive_char(ssp, &is_empty);
if (is_empty)
return NO_POLL_CHAR;
return ch;
}
static void sifive_serial_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
unsigned char c)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
__ssp_wait_for_xmitr(ssp);
__ssp_transmit_char(ssp, c);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
/*
* Early console support
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
static void early_sifive_serial_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
{
while (__ssp_early_readl(port, SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_OFFS) &
SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_FULL_MASK)
cpu_relax();
__ssp_early_writel(c, SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXDATA_OFFS, port);
}
static void early_sifive_serial_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
unsigned int n)
{
struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
struct uart_port *port = &dev->port;
uart_console_write(port, s, n, early_sifive_serial_putc);
}
static int __init early_sifive_serial_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
const char *options)
{
struct uart_port *port = &dev->port;
if (!port->membase)
return -ENODEV;
dev->con->write = early_sifive_serial_write;
return 0;
}
OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(sifive, "sifive,uart0", early_sifive_serial_setup);
OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(sifive, "sifive,fu540-c000-uart0",
early_sifive_serial_setup);
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON */
/*
* Linux console interface
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SIFIVE_CONSOLE
static struct sifive_serial_port *sifive_serial_console_ports[SIFIVE_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
static void sifive_serial_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = port_to_sifive_serial_port(port);
__ssp_wait_for_xmitr(ssp);
__ssp_transmit_char(ssp, ch);
}
static void sifive_serial_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
unsigned int count)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = sifive_serial_console_ports[co->index];
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int ier;
int locked = 1;
if (!ssp)
return;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (ssp->port.sysrq)
locked = 0;
else if (oops_in_progress)
locked = spin_trylock(&ssp->port.lock);
else
spin_lock(&ssp->port.lock);
ier = __ssp_readl(ssp, SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_OFFS);
__ssp_writel(0, SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_OFFS, ssp);
uart_console_write(&ssp->port, s, count, sifive_serial_console_putchar);
__ssp_writel(ier, SIFIVE_SERIAL_IE_OFFS, ssp);
if (locked)
spin_unlock(&ssp->port.lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static int __init sifive_serial_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp;
int baud = SIFIVE_DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE;
int bits = 8;
int parity = 'n';
int flow = 'n';
if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= SIFIVE_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS)
return -ENODEV;
ssp = sifive_serial_console_ports[co->index];
if (!ssp)
return -ENODEV;
if (options)
uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
return uart_set_options(&ssp->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}
static struct uart_driver sifive_serial_uart_driver;
static struct console sifive_serial_console = {
.name = SIFIVE_TTY_PREFIX,
.write = sifive_serial_console_write,
.device = uart_console_device,
.setup = sifive_serial_console_setup,
.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
.index = -1,
.data = &sifive_serial_uart_driver,
};
static int __init sifive_console_init(void)
{
register_console(&sifive_serial_console);
return 0;
}
console_initcall(sifive_console_init);
static void __ssp_add_console_port(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
sifive_serial_console_ports[ssp->port.line] = ssp;
}
static void __ssp_remove_console_port(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{
sifive_serial_console_ports[ssp->port.line] = 0;
}
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_CONSOLE (&sifive_serial_console)
#else
#define SIFIVE_SERIAL_CONSOLE NULL
static void __ssp_add_console_port(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{}
static void __ssp_remove_console_port(struct sifive_serial_port *ssp)
{}
#endif
static const struct uart_ops sifive_serial_uops = {
.tx_empty = sifive_serial_tx_empty,
.set_mctrl = sifive_serial_set_mctrl,
.get_mctrl = sifive_serial_get_mctrl,
.stop_tx = sifive_serial_stop_tx,
.start_tx = sifive_serial_start_tx,
.stop_rx = sifive_serial_stop_rx,
.break_ctl = sifive_serial_break_ctl,
.startup = sifive_serial_startup,
.shutdown = sifive_serial_shutdown,
.set_termios = sifive_serial_set_termios,
.type = sifive_serial_type,
.release_port = sifive_serial_release_port,
.request_port = sifive_serial_request_port,
.config_port = sifive_serial_config_port,
.verify_port = sifive_serial_verify_port,
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
.poll_get_char = sifive_serial_poll_get_char,
.poll_put_char = sifive_serial_poll_put_char,
#endif
};
static struct uart_driver sifive_serial_uart_driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.driver_name = SIFIVE_SERIAL_NAME,
.dev_name = SIFIVE_TTY_PREFIX,
.nr = SIFIVE_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS,
.cons = SIFIVE_SERIAL_CONSOLE,
};
static int sifive_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp;
struct resource *mem;
struct clk *clk;
void __iomem *base;
int irq, id, r;
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (irq < 0)
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
if (IS_ERR(base)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not acquire device memory\n");
return PTR_ERR(base);
}
clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to find controller clock\n");
return PTR_ERR(clk);
}
id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
if (id < 0) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing aliases entry\n");
return id;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SIFIVE_CONSOLE
if (id > SIFIVE_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "too many UARTs (%d)\n", id);
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif
ssp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ssp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ssp)
return -ENOMEM;
ssp->port.dev = &pdev->dev;
ssp->port.type = PORT_SIFIVE_V0;
ssp->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
ssp->port.irq = irq;
ssp->port.fifosize = SIFIVE_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
ssp->port.ops = &sifive_serial_uops;
ssp->port.line = id;
ssp->port.mapbase = mem->start;
ssp->port.membase = base;
ssp->dev = &pdev->dev;
ssp->clk = clk;
ssp->clk_notifier.notifier_call = sifive_serial_clk_notifier;
r = clk_notifier_register(ssp->clk, &ssp->clk_notifier);
if (r) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register clock notifier: %d\n",
r);
goto probe_out1;
}
/* Set up clock divider */
ssp->clkin_rate = clk_get_rate(ssp->clk);
ssp->baud_rate = SIFIVE_DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE;
ssp->port.uartclk = ssp->baud_rate * 16;
__ssp_update_div(ssp);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ssp);
/* Enable transmits and set the watermark level to 1 */
__ssp_writel((1 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXCNT_SHIFT) |
SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_TXEN_MASK,
SIFIVE_SERIAL_TXCTRL_OFFS, ssp);
/* Enable receives and set the watermark level to 0 */
__ssp_writel((0 << SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXCNT_SHIFT) |
SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_RXEN_MASK,
SIFIVE_SERIAL_RXCTRL_OFFS, ssp);
r = request_irq(ssp->port.irq, sifive_serial_irq, ssp->port.irqflags,
dev_name(&pdev->dev), ssp);
if (r) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not attach interrupt: %d\n", r);
goto probe_out2;
}
__ssp_add_console_port(ssp);
r = uart_add_one_port(&sifive_serial_uart_driver, &ssp->port);
if (r != 0) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not add uart: %d\n", r);
goto probe_out3;
}
return 0;
probe_out3:
__ssp_remove_console_port(ssp);
free_irq(ssp->port.irq, ssp);
probe_out2:
clk_notifier_unregister(ssp->clk, &ssp->clk_notifier);
probe_out1:
return r;
}
static int sifive_serial_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct sifive_serial_port *ssp = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
__ssp_remove_console_port(ssp);
uart_remove_one_port(&sifive_serial_uart_driver, &ssp->port);
free_irq(ssp->port.irq, ssp);
clk_notifier_unregister(ssp->clk, &ssp->clk_notifier);
return 0;
}
static const struct of_device_id sifive_serial_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-uart0" },
{ .compatible = "sifive,uart0" },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sifive_serial_of_match);
static struct platform_driver sifive_serial_platform_driver = {
.probe = sifive_serial_probe,
.remove = sifive_serial_remove,
.driver = {
.name = SIFIVE_SERIAL_NAME,
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sifive_serial_of_match),
},
};
static int __init sifive_serial_init(void)
{
int r;
r = uart_register_driver(&sifive_serial_uart_driver);
if (r)
goto init_out1;
r = platform_driver_register(&sifive_serial_platform_driver);
if (r)
goto init_out2;
return 0;
init_out2:
uart_unregister_driver(&sifive_serial_uart_driver);
init_out1:
return r;
}
static void __exit sifive_serial_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&sifive_serial_platform_driver);
uart_unregister_driver(&sifive_serial_uart_driver);
}
module_init(sifive_serial_init);
module_exit(sifive_serial_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SiFive UART serial driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>");