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In Linux terms, the runtime verification monitors are encapsulated
inside the "RV monitor" abstraction. The "RV monitor" includes a set
of instances of the monitor (per-cpu monitor, per-task monitor, and
so on), the helper functions that glue the monitor to the system
reference model, and the trace output as a reaction for event parsing
and exceptions, as depicted below:
Linux +----- RV Monitor ----------------------------------+ Formal
Realm | | Realm
+-------------------+ +----------------+ +-----------------+
| Linux kernel | | Monitor | | Reference |
| Tracing | -> | Instance(s) | <- | Model |
| (instrumentation) | | (verification) | | (specification) |
+-------------------+ +----------------+ +-----------------+
| | |
| V |
| +----------+ |
| | Reaction | |
| +--+--+--+-+ |
| | | | |
| | | +-> trace output ? |
+------------------------|--|----------------------+
| +----> panic ?
+-------> <user-specified>
Add the rv/da_monitor.h, enabling automatic code generation for the
*Monitor Instance(s)* using C macros, and code to support it.
The benefits of the usage of macro for monitor synthesis are 3-fold as it:
- Reduces the code duplication;
- Facilitates the bug fix/improvement;
- Avoids the case of developers changing the core of the monitor code
to manipulate the model in a (let's say) non-standard way.
This initial implementation presents three different types of monitor
instances:
- DECLARE_DA_MON_GLOBAL(name, type)
- DECLARE_DA_MON_PER_CPU(name, type)
- DECLARE_DA_MON_PER_TASK(name, type)
The first declares the functions for a global deterministic automata monitor,
the second for monitors with per-cpu instances, and the third with per-task
instances.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/51b0bf425a281e226dfeba7401d2115d6091f84e.1659052063.git.bristot@kernel.org
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <gpaoloni@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Tao Zhou <tao.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
71 lines
1.6 KiB
C
71 lines
1.6 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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/*
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* Runtime Verification.
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*
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* For futher information, see: kernel/trace/rv/rv.c.
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*/
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#ifndef _LINUX_RV_H
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#define _LINUX_RV_H
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#define MAX_DA_NAME_LEN 24
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#ifdef CONFIG_RV
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/*
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* Deterministic automaton per-object variables.
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*/
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struct da_monitor {
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bool monitoring;
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unsigned int curr_state;
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};
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/*
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* Per-task RV monitors count. Nowadays fixed in RV_PER_TASK_MONITORS.
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* If we find justification for more monitors, we can think about
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* adding more or developing a dynamic method. So far, none of
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* these are justified.
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*/
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#define RV_PER_TASK_MONITORS 1
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#define RV_PER_TASK_MONITOR_INIT (RV_PER_TASK_MONITORS)
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/*
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* Futher monitor types are expected, so make this a union.
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*/
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union rv_task_monitor {
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struct da_monitor da_mon;
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_RV_REACTORS
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struct rv_reactor {
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const char *name;
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const char *description;
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void (*react)(char *msg);
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};
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#endif
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struct rv_monitor {
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const char *name;
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const char *description;
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bool enabled;
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int (*enable)(void);
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void (*disable)(void);
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void (*reset)(void);
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#ifdef CONFIG_RV_REACTORS
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void (*react)(char *msg);
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#endif
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};
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bool rv_monitoring_on(void);
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int rv_unregister_monitor(struct rv_monitor *monitor);
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int rv_register_monitor(struct rv_monitor *monitor);
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int rv_get_task_monitor_slot(void);
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void rv_put_task_monitor_slot(int slot);
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#ifdef CONFIG_RV_REACTORS
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bool rv_reacting_on(void);
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int rv_unregister_reactor(struct rv_reactor *reactor);
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int rv_register_reactor(struct rv_reactor *reactor);
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#endif /* CONFIG_RV_REACTORS */
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#endif /* CONFIG_RV */
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#endif /* _LINUX_RV_H */
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