linux/include/linux/irqdesc.h
Bitao Hu 99cf63c566 genirq: Provide a snapshot mechanism for interrupt statistics
The soft lockup detector lacks a mechanism to identify interrupt storms as
root cause of a lockup. To enable this the detector needs a mechanism to
snapshot the interrupt count statistics on a CPU when the detector observes
a potential lockup scenario and compare that against the interrupt count
when it warns about the lockup later on. The number of interrupts in that
period give a hint whether the lockup might have been caused by an interrupt
storm.

Instead of having extra storage in the lockup detector and accessing the
internals of the interrupt descriptor directly, add a snapshot member to
the per CPU irq_desc::kstat_irq structure and provide interfaces to take a
snapshot of all interrupts on the current CPU and to retrieve the delta of
a specific interrupt later on.

Originally-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bitao Hu <yaoma@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411074134.30922-3-yaoma@linux.alibaba.com
2024-04-12 17:08:05 +02:00

267 lines
8.0 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _LINUX_IRQDESC_H
#define _LINUX_IRQDESC_H
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
/*
* Core internal functions to deal with irq descriptors
*/
struct irq_affinity_notify;
struct proc_dir_entry;
struct module;
struct irq_desc;
struct irq_domain;
struct pt_regs;
/**
* struct irqstat - interrupt statistics
* @cnt: real-time interrupt count
* @ref: snapshot of interrupt count
*/
struct irqstat {
unsigned int cnt;
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_STAT_SNAPSHOT
unsigned int ref;
#endif
};
/**
* struct irq_desc - interrupt descriptor
* @irq_common_data: per irq and chip data passed down to chip functions
* @kstat_irqs: irq stats per cpu
* @handle_irq: highlevel irq-events handler
* @action: the irq action chain
* @status_use_accessors: status information
* @core_internal_state__do_not_mess_with_it: core internal status information
* @depth: disable-depth, for nested irq_disable() calls
* @wake_depth: enable depth, for multiple irq_set_irq_wake() callers
* @tot_count: stats field for non-percpu irqs
* @irq_count: stats field to detect stalled irqs
* @last_unhandled: aging timer for unhandled count
* @irqs_unhandled: stats field for spurious unhandled interrupts
* @threads_handled: stats field for deferred spurious detection of threaded handlers
* @threads_handled_last: comparator field for deferred spurious detection of threaded handlers
* @lock: locking for SMP
* @affinity_hint: hint to user space for preferred irq affinity
* @affinity_notify: context for notification of affinity changes
* @pending_mask: pending rebalanced interrupts
* @threads_oneshot: bitfield to handle shared oneshot threads
* @threads_active: number of irqaction threads currently running
* @wait_for_threads: wait queue for sync_irq to wait for threaded handlers
* @nr_actions: number of installed actions on this descriptor
* @no_suspend_depth: number of irqactions on a irq descriptor with
* IRQF_NO_SUSPEND set
* @force_resume_depth: number of irqactions on a irq descriptor with
* IRQF_FORCE_RESUME set
* @rcu: rcu head for delayed free
* @kobj: kobject used to represent this struct in sysfs
* @request_mutex: mutex to protect request/free before locking desc->lock
* @dir: /proc/irq/ procfs entry
* @debugfs_file: dentry for the debugfs file
* @name: flow handler name for /proc/interrupts output
*/
struct irq_desc {
struct irq_common_data irq_common_data;
struct irq_data irq_data;
struct irqstat __percpu *kstat_irqs;
irq_flow_handler_t handle_irq;
struct irqaction *action; /* IRQ action list */
unsigned int status_use_accessors;
unsigned int core_internal_state__do_not_mess_with_it;
unsigned int depth; /* nested irq disables */
unsigned int wake_depth; /* nested wake enables */
unsigned int tot_count;
unsigned int irq_count; /* For detecting broken IRQs */
unsigned long last_unhandled; /* Aging timer for unhandled count */
unsigned int irqs_unhandled;
atomic_t threads_handled;
int threads_handled_last;
raw_spinlock_t lock;
struct cpumask *percpu_enabled;
const struct cpumask *percpu_affinity;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
const struct cpumask *affinity_hint;
struct irq_affinity_notify *affinity_notify;
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
cpumask_var_t pending_mask;
#endif
#endif
unsigned long threads_oneshot;
atomic_t threads_active;
wait_queue_head_t wait_for_threads;
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
unsigned int nr_actions;
unsigned int no_suspend_depth;
unsigned int cond_suspend_depth;
unsigned int force_resume_depth;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS
struct dentry *debugfs_file;
const char *dev_name;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct kobject kobj;
#endif
struct mutex request_mutex;
int parent_irq;
struct module *owner;
const char *name;
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
struct hlist_node resend_node;
#endif
} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
extern void irq_lock_sparse(void);
extern void irq_unlock_sparse(void);
#else
static inline void irq_lock_sparse(void) { }
static inline void irq_unlock_sparse(void) { }
extern struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS];
#endif
static inline unsigned int irq_desc_kstat_cpu(struct irq_desc *desc,
unsigned int cpu)
{
return desc->kstat_irqs ? per_cpu(desc->kstat_irqs->cnt, cpu) : 0;
}
static inline struct irq_desc *irq_data_to_desc(struct irq_data *data)
{
return container_of(data->common, struct irq_desc, irq_common_data);
}
static inline unsigned int irq_desc_get_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
return desc->irq_data.irq;
}
static inline struct irq_data *irq_desc_get_irq_data(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
return &desc->irq_data;
}
static inline struct irq_chip *irq_desc_get_chip(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
return desc->irq_data.chip;
}
static inline void *irq_desc_get_chip_data(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
return desc->irq_data.chip_data;
}
static inline void *irq_desc_get_handler_data(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
return desc->irq_common_data.handler_data;
}
/*
* Architectures call this to let the generic IRQ layer
* handle an interrupt.
*/
static inline void generic_handle_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
desc->handle_irq(desc);
}
int handle_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc);
int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq);
int generic_handle_irq_safe(unsigned int irq);
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
/*
* Convert a HW interrupt number to a logical one using a IRQ domain,
* and handle the result interrupt number. Return -EINVAL if
* conversion failed.
*/
int generic_handle_domain_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq);
int generic_handle_domain_irq_safe(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq);
int generic_handle_domain_nmi(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq);
#endif
/* Test to see if a driver has successfully requested an irq */
static inline int irq_desc_has_action(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
return desc && desc->action != NULL;
}
/**
* irq_set_handler_locked - Set irq handler from a locked region
* @data: Pointer to the irq_data structure which identifies the irq
* @handler: Flow control handler function for this interrupt
*
* Sets the handler in the irq descriptor associated to @data.
*
* Must be called with irq_desc locked and valid parameters. Typical
* call site is the irq_set_type() callback.
*/
static inline void irq_set_handler_locked(struct irq_data *data,
irq_flow_handler_t handler)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
desc->handle_irq = handler;
}
/**
* irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked - Set chip, handler and name from a locked region
* @data: Pointer to the irq_data structure for which the chip is set
* @chip: Pointer to the new irq chip
* @handler: Flow control handler function for this interrupt
* @name: Name of the interrupt
*
* Replace the irq chip at the proper hierarchy level in @data and
* sets the handler and name in the associated irq descriptor.
*
* Must be called with irq_desc locked and valid parameters.
*/
static inline void
irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked(struct irq_data *data,
const struct irq_chip *chip,
irq_flow_handler_t handler, const char *name)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
desc->handle_irq = handler;
desc->name = name;
data->chip = (struct irq_chip *)chip;
}
bool irq_check_status_bit(unsigned int irq, unsigned int bitmask);
static inline bool irq_balancing_disabled(unsigned int irq)
{
return irq_check_status_bit(irq, IRQ_NO_BALANCING_MASK);
}
static inline bool irq_is_percpu(unsigned int irq)
{
return irq_check_status_bit(irq, IRQ_PER_CPU);
}
static inline bool irq_is_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
{
return irq_check_status_bit(irq, IRQ_PER_CPU_DEVID);
}
void __irq_set_lockdep_class(unsigned int irq, struct lock_class_key *lock_class,
struct lock_class_key *request_class);
static inline void
irq_set_lockdep_class(unsigned int irq, struct lock_class_key *lock_class,
struct lock_class_key *request_class)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP))
__irq_set_lockdep_class(irq, lock_class, request_class);
}
#endif