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75f1cdf1dd
linux/arch/x86/kernel
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FUJITA Tomonori 75f1cdf1dd x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 
If HW IOMMU initialization fails (Intel VT-d often does this,
typically due to BIOS bugs), we fall back to nommu. It doesn't
work for the majority since nowadays we have more than 4GB
memory so we must use swiotlb instead of nommu.

The problem is that it's too late to initialize swiotlb when HW
IOMMU initialization fails. We need to allocate swiotlb memory
earlier from bootmem allocator. Chris explained the issue in
detail:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125657444317079&w=2

The current x86 IOMMU initialization sequence is too complicated
and handling the above issue makes it more hacky.

This patch changes x86 IOMMU initialization sequence to handle
the above issue cleanly.

The new x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are:

1. we initialize the swiotlb (and setting swiotlb to 1) in the case
   of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN && !no_iommu). dma_ops is set to
   swiotlb_dma_ops or nommu_dma_ops. if swiotlb usage is forced by
   the boot option, we finish here.

2. we call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs

3. the detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the
   IOMMU initialization function (so we can avoid calling the
   initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly).

4. if the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need to swiotlb
   then sets swiotlb to zero (e.g. the initialization is
   sucessful).

5. if we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb
   resource.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-10-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
..
acpi x86: Document linker script ASSERT() quirk 2009-10-16 07:18:46 +02:00
apic x86, UV: Fix information in __uv_hub_info structure 2009-10-16 08:18:34 +02:00
cpu x86: Fix printk message typo in mtrr cleanup code 2009-11-02 08:36:18 +01:00
.gitignore
alternative.c Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-14 07:57:32 -07:00
amd_iommu_init.c x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
amd_iommu.c x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
aperture_64.c x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
apm_32.c Merge commit 'origin/x86/urgent' into x86/asm 2009-08-25 15:40:29 -07:00
asm-offsets_32.c lguest: optimize by coding restore_flags and irq_enable in assembler. 2009-06-12 22:27:03 +09:30
asm-offsets_64.c tracing: Define NR_syscalls for x86_64 2009-08-26 21:29:58 +02:00
asm-offsets.c
audit_64.c
bios_uv.c x86, UV: system table in bios accessed after unmap 2009-04-03 19:25:57 +02:00
bootflag.c
check.c x86: fix 64k corruption-check 2009-03-15 07:03:15 +01:00
cpuid.c Driver-Core: extend devnode callbacks to provide permissions 2009-09-19 12:50:38 -07:00
crash_dump_32.c x86: crash_dump: Fix non-pae kdump kernel memory accesses 2009-10-26 12:38:59 +01:00
crash_dump_64.c
crash.c x86: Use x86_platform for iommu_shutdown 2009-11-08 13:12:26 +01:00
doublefault_32.c x86: Use get_desc_base() 2009-07-19 18:27:51 +02:00
ds_selftest.c x86, ds: fix buffer alignment in debug store selftest 2009-04-24 10:18:51 +02:00
ds_selftest.h x86, bts: cleanups 2009-03-13 11:57:22 +01:00
ds.c x86: ds.c fix invalid assignment 2009-06-20 17:53:13 +02:00
dumpstack_32.c headers: utsname.h redux 2009-09-23 18:13:10 -07:00
dumpstack_64.c headers: utsname.h redux 2009-09-23 18:13:10 -07:00
dumpstack.c x86: Remove duplicated #include 2009-07-11 10:17:08 +02:00
dumpstack.h x86: avoid multiple declaration of kstack_depth_to_print 2009-04-14 11:45:33 +02:00
e820.c pci: increase alignment to make more space for hidden code 2009-10-11 14:43:36 -07:00
early_printk.c x86: earlyprintk: Fix regression to handle serial,ttySn as 1 arg 2009-10-01 10:34:16 +02:00
early-quirks.c x86 early quirks: eliminate unused function 2009-04-08 14:16:32 +02:00
efi_32.c
efi_64.c x86: Make 64-bit efi_ioremap use ioremap on MMIO regions 2009-08-03 13:34:25 -07:00
efi_stub_32.S Merge branch 'x86/asm' into x86/mm 2009-02-25 08:27:46 +01:00
efi_stub_64.S x86: efi_stub_32,64 - add missing ENDPROCs 2009-02-24 18:08:40 +01:00
efi.c x86: Make EFI RTC function depend on 32bit again 2009-10-27 12:35:48 +01:00
entry_32.S Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-06-20 10:56:46 -07:00
entry_64.S x86: ptrace: sysret path should reach syscall_trace_leave 2009-09-22 20:33:42 -07:00
ftrace.c tracing: Convert event tracing code to use NR_syscalls 2009-08-26 21:30:02 +02:00
geode_32.c
head32.c x86: Add Moorestown early detection 2009-08-31 11:09:40 +02:00
head64.c x86: Add early platform detection 2009-08-31 11:09:40 +02:00
head_32.S Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-26 10:13:35 -07:00
head_64.S Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-26 10:13:35 -07:00
head.c
hpet.c x86: hpet: Mark per cpu interrupts IRQF_TIMER to prevent resume failure 2009-06-14 18:24:29 +02:00
i386_ksyms_32.c x86: Don't generate cmpxchg8b_emu if CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64=y 2009-10-01 08:42:24 +02:00
i387.c x86, math-emu: fix init_fpu for task != current 2009-03-04 20:33:16 +01:00
i8237.c
i8253.c x86: Do not unregister PIT clocksource on PIT oneshot setup/shutdown 2009-08-21 21:13:37 +02:00
i8259.c
init_task.c Use new __init_task_data macro in arch init_task.c files. 2009-09-21 06:27:08 +02:00
io_delay.c x86: io_delay.c cleanup 2009-03-21 16:57:04 +05:30
ioport.c x86-32: use non-lazy io bitmap context switching 2009-03-02 12:07:48 +01:00
irq_32.c x86: Use printk_once() 2009-08-09 22:28:34 +02:00
irq_64.c
irq.c Merge branch 'linus' into x86/urgent 2009-10-15 08:07:30 +02:00
irqinit.c perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance Events 2009-09-21 14:28:04 +02:00
k8.c
kdebugfs.c x86: kdebugfs.c cleanup 2009-03-21 16:55:45 +05:30
kgdb.c Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-06-10 15:49:10 -07:00
kprobes.c Merge branch 'tracing/core-v2' into tracing-for-linus 2009-04-02 00:49:02 +02:00
kvm.c KVM guest: do not batch pte updates from interrupt context 2009-09-10 18:10:50 +03:00
kvmclock.c Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-18 14:05:47 -07:00
ldt.c cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: x86 2009-09-24 09:34:52 +09:30
machine_kexec_32.c x86, kexec: fix crashdump panic with CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP 2009-05-07 22:01:05 -07:00
machine_kexec_64.c x86, kexec: fix crashdump panic with CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP 2009-05-07 22:01:05 -07:00
Makefile Merge branch 'linus' into sfi-release 2009-09-19 00:11:26 -04:00
mca_32.c
mfgpt_32.c x86: geode: Mark mfgpt irq IRQF_TIMER to prevent resume failure 2009-07-24 08:42:52 +02:00
microcode_amd.c x86, microcode: Simplify vfree() use 2009-06-07 16:35:11 +02:00
microcode_core.c mm: replace various uses of num_physpages by totalram_pages 2009-09-22 07:17:38 -07:00
microcode_intel.c x86: microcode: use smp_call_function_single instead of set_cpus_allowed, cleanup of synchronization logic 2009-05-12 10:36:44 +02:00
mmconf-fam10h_64.c x86: move various CPU initialization objects into .cpuinit.rodata 2009-03-12 13:13:07 +01:00
module.c module: cleanup FIXME comments about trimming exception table entries. 2009-06-12 21:47:05 +09:30
mpparse.c Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-18 14:05:47 -07:00
mrst.c x86: Add Moorestown early detection 2009-08-31 11:09:40 +02:00
msr.c Driver-Core: extend devnode callbacks to provide permissions 2009-09-19 12:50:38 -07:00
olpc.c
paravirt_patch_32.c
paravirt_patch_64.c
paravirt-spinlocks.c
paravirt.c Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-18 14:05:47 -07:00
pci-calgary_64.c x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
pci-dma.c x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
pci-gart_64.c x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
pci-nommu.c x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
pci-swiotlb.c x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully 2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
pcspeaker.c
pmtimer_64.c
probe_roms_32.c
process_32.c Merge branch 'x86-percpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-14 08:01:28 -07:00
process_64.c x86, fs: Fix x86 procfs stack information for threads on 64-bit 2009-11-04 13:25:03 +01:00
process.c cpumask: use zalloc_cpumask_var() where possible 2009-09-24 09:34:24 +09:30
ptrace.c x86: ptrace: set TS_COMPAT when 32-bit ptrace sets orig_eax>=0 2009-09-22 22:49:24 -07:00
pvclock.c x86: Fix warning in pvclock.c 2009-07-14 16:25:05 +02:00
quirks.c x86/PCI: pci quirks, fix pci refcounting 2009-09-09 14:11:02 -07:00
reboot_fixups_32.c
reboot.c x86: Use x86_platform for iommu_shutdown 2009-11-08 13:12:26 +01:00
relocate_kernel_32.S x86, kexec: fix kexec x86 coding style 2009-03-10 18:13:25 -07:00
relocate_kernel_64.S x86, kexec: x86_64: add kexec jump support for x86_64 2009-03-10 18:13:25 -07:00
rtc.c Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-18 14:05:47 -07:00
scx200_32.c
setup_percpu.c x86,percpu: use embedding for 64bit NUMA and page for 32bit NUMA 2009-08-14 15:00:52 +09:00
setup.c Merge branch 'sfi-release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-sfi-2.6 2009-09-23 09:34:07 -07:00
sfi.c SFI: remove unneeded includes 2009-09-15 15:08:40 -04:00
signal.c Merge branch 'x86-mce-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-17 21:07:08 -07:00
smp.c Revert "x86, timers: Check for pending timers after (device) interrupts" 2009-10-09 15:58:20 +02:00
smpboot.c cpumask: use zalloc_cpumask_var() where possible 2009-09-24 09:34:24 +09:30
stacktrace.c x86: add save_stack_trace_bp() for tracing from a specific stack frame 2009-06-12 23:01:05 +02:00
step.c x86: Use get_desc_base() 2009-07-19 18:27:51 +02:00
sys_i386_32.c
sys_x86_64.c tracing: Convert x86_64 mmap and uname to use DEFINE_SYSCALL 2009-08-11 20:35:29 +02:00
syscall_64.c
syscall_table_32.S perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance Events 2009-09-21 14:28:04 +02:00
tboot.c x86, intel_txt: clean up the impact on generic code, unbreak non-x86 2009-09-01 18:25:07 -07:00
tce_64.c
test_nx.c
test_rodata.c
time.c x86: fix kernel panic on 32 bits when profiling 2009-10-12 11:53:51 -07:00
tlb_uv.c x86, UV: Fix and clean up bau code to use uv_gpa_to_pnode() 2009-10-16 14:51:53 +02:00
tls.c
tls.h
topology.c x86: topology.c cleanup 2009-03-21 16:55:24 +05:30
trampoline_32.S x86: cpuinit-annotate SMP boot trampolines properly 2009-09-20 20:23:37 +02:00
trampoline_64.S x86: Fix Suspend to RAM freeze on Acer Aspire 1511Lmi laptop 2009-10-12 18:06:48 +02:00
trampoline.c x86: Fix Suspend to RAM freeze on Acer Aspire 1511Lmi laptop 2009-10-12 18:06:48 +02:00
traps.c Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-26 10:13:35 -07:00
tsc_sync.c x86: Reduce verbosity of "TSC is reliable" message 2009-09-24 11:35:19 +02:00
tsc.c Merge branch 'linus' into x86/urgent 2009-09-20 20:25:03 +02:00
uv_irq.c
uv_sysfs.c x86: prevent /sys/firmware/sgi_uv from being created on non-uv systems 2009-04-08 14:58:10 +02:00
uv_time.c uv_time: add parameter to uv_read_rtc() 2009-04-22 17:41:25 +02:00
verify_cpu_64.S
visws_quirks.c x86: Add timer_init to x86_init_ops 2009-08-31 09:35:46 +02:00
vm86_32.c Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-06-10 16:15:14 -07:00
vmi_32.c x86, vmi: Mark VMI deprecated and schedule it for removal 2009-10-08 22:27:55 +02:00
vmiclock_32.c x86: Move tsc_calibration to x86_init_ops 2009-08-31 09:35:47 +02:00
vmlinux.lds.S x86: Document linker script ASSERT() quirk 2009-10-16 07:18:46 +02:00
vsmp_64.c Revert "x86: don't compile vsmp_64 for 32bit" 2009-03-25 21:34:28 +01:00
vsyscall_64.c sysctl: remove "struct file *" argument of ->proc_handler 2009-09-24 07:21:04 -07:00
x86_init.c x86: Add iommu_init to x86_init_ops 2009-11-10 12:31:07 +01:00
x8664_ksyms_64.c
xsave.c x86-64: fix FPU corruption with signals and preemption 2009-04-20 14:33:00 -07:00