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Pawan Gupta 7390db8aea x86/bhi: Add support for clearing branch history at syscall entry
Branch History Injection (BHI) attacks may allow a malicious application to
influence indirect branch prediction in kernel by poisoning the branch
history. eIBRS isolates indirect branch targets in ring0.  The BHB can
still influence the choice of indirect branch predictor entry, and although
branch predictor entries are isolated between modes when eIBRS is enabled,
the BHB itself is not isolated between modes.

Alder Lake and new processors supports a hardware control BHI_DIS_S to
mitigate BHI.  For older processors Intel has released a software sequence
to clear the branch history on parts that don't support BHI_DIS_S. Add
support to execute the software sequence at syscall entry and VMexit to
overwrite the branch history.

For now, branch history is not cleared at interrupt entry, as malicious
applications are not believed to have sufficient control over the
registers, since previous register state is cleared at interrupt
entry. Researchers continue to poke at this area and it may become
necessary to clear at interrupt entry as well in the future.

This mitigation is only defined here. It is enabled later.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2024-04-08 19:27:05 +02:00
arch x86/bhi: Add support for clearing branch history at syscall entry 2024-04-08 19:27:05 +02:00
block block-6.9-20240329 2024-03-29 09:40:22 -07:00
certs This update includes the following changes: 2023-11-02 16:15:30 -10:00
crypto This push fixes a regression that broke iwd as well as a divide by 2024-03-25 10:48:23 -07:00
Documentation Kbuild fixes for v6.9 2024-03-31 11:23:51 -07:00
drivers Kbuild fixes for v6.9 2024-03-31 11:23:51 -07:00
fs Kbuild fixes for v6.9 2024-03-31 11:23:51 -07:00
include Kbuild fixes for v6.9 2024-03-31 11:23:51 -07:00
init init: open /initrd.image with O_LARGEFILE 2024-03-26 11:07:19 -07:00
io_uring io_uring/sqpoll: early exit thread if task_context wasn't allocated 2024-03-18 20:22:42 -06:00
ipc sysctl changes for v6.9-rc1 2024-03-18 14:59:13 -07:00
kernel Kbuild fixes for v6.9 2024-03-31 11:23:51 -07:00
lib hardening fixes for v6.9-rc1 2024-03-23 08:43:21 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm Kbuild fixes for v6.9 2024-03-31 11:23:51 -07:00
net nfsd-6.9 fixes: 2024-03-28 14:35:32 -07:00
rust Kbuild updates for v6.9 2024-03-21 14:41:00 -07:00
samples Tracing updates for 6.9: 2024-03-18 15:11:44 -07:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v6.9 2024-03-31 11:23:51 -07:00
security - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min 2024-03-14 18:03:09 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 6.9-rc2 2024-03-28 14:54:49 -07:00
tools objtool: Fix compile failure when using the x32 compiler 2024-03-30 22:12:37 +01:00
usr Kbuild updates for v6.8 2024-01-18 17:57:07 -08:00
virt KVM Xen and pfncache changes for 6.9: 2024-03-11 10:42:55 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.7-rc4's for_each macro list 2023-12-08 23:54:38 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig file for basic formatting 2023-12-28 16:22:47 +09:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: create a list of all built DTB files 2024-02-19 18:20:39 +09:00
.mailmap Including fixes from bpf, WiFi and netfilter. 2024-03-28 13:09:37 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Not a ton of stuff happening in the clk framework in this pull request. We got 2024-03-15 11:48:01 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS - Volunteer in Anna-Maria and Frederic as timers co-maintainers 2024-03-31 10:34:49 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.9-rc2 2024-03-31 14:32:39 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.