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Linus Torvalds 70045bfc4c ftrace: Rewrite of function graph tracer
Up until now, the function graph tracer could only have a single user
 attached to it. If another user tried to attach to the function graph
 tracer while one was already attached, it would fail. Allowing function
 graph tracer to have more than one user has been asked for since 2009, but
 it required a rewrite to the logic to pull it off so it never happened.
 Until now!
 
 There's three systems that trace the return of a function. That is
 kretprobes, function graph tracer, and BPF. kretprobes and function graph
 tracing both do it similarly. The difference is that kretprobes uses a
 shadow stack per callback and function graph tracer creates a shadow stack
 for all tasks. The function graph tracer method makes it possible to trace
 the return of all functions. As kretprobes now needs that feature too,
 allowing it to use function graph tracer was needed. BPF also wants to
 trace the return of many probes and its method doesn't scale either.
 Having it use function graph tracer would improve that.
 
 By allowing function graph tracer to have multiple users allows both
 kretprobes and BPF to use function graph tracer in these cases. This will
 allow kretprobes code to be removed in the future as it's version will no
 longer be needed. Note, function graph tracer is only limited to 16
 simultaneous users, due to shadow stack size and allocated slots.
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Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Rewrite of function graph tracer to allow multiple users

  Up until now, the function graph tracer could only have a single user
  attached to it. If another user tried to attach to the function graph
  tracer while one was already attached, it would fail. Allowing
  function graph tracer to have more than one user has been asked for
  since 2009, but it required a rewrite to the logic to pull it off so
  it never happened. Until now!

  There's three systems that trace the return of a function. That is
  kretprobes, function graph tracer, and BPF. kretprobes and function
  graph tracing both do it similarly. The difference is that kretprobes
  uses a shadow stack per callback and function graph tracer creates a
  shadow stack for all tasks. The function graph tracer method makes it
  possible to trace the return of all functions. As kretprobes now needs
  that feature too, allowing it to use function graph tracer was needed.
  BPF also wants to trace the return of many probes and its method
  doesn't scale either. Having it use function graph tracer would
  improve that.

  By allowing function graph tracer to have multiple users allows both
  kretprobes and BPF to use function graph tracer in these cases. This
  will allow kretprobes code to be removed in the future as it's version
  will no longer be needed.

  Note, function graph tracer is only limited to 16 simultaneous users,
  due to shadow stack size and allocated slots"

* tag 'ftrace-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (49 commits)
  fgraph: Use str_plural() in test_graph_storage_single()
  function_graph: Add READ_ONCE() when accessing fgraph_array[]
  ftrace: Add missing kerneldoc parameters to unregister_ftrace_direct()
  function_graph: Everyone uses HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR, remove it
  function_graph: Fix up ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
  function_graph: Make fgraph_update_pid_func() a stub for !DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  function_graph: Rename BYTE_NUMBER to CHAR_NUMBER in selftests
  fgraph: Remove some unused functions
  ftrace: Hide one more entry in stack trace when ftrace_pid is enabled
  function_graph: Do not update pid func if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE not enabled
  function_graph: Make fgraph_do_direct static key static
  ftrace: Fix prototypes for ftrace_startup/shutdown_subops()
  ftrace: Assign RCU list variable with rcu_assign_ptr()
  ftrace: Assign ftrace_list_end to ftrace_ops_list type cast to RCU
  ftrace: Declare function_trace_op in header to quiet sparse warning
  ftrace: Add comments to ftrace_hash_move() and friends
  ftrace: Convert "inc" parameter to bool in ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify()
  ftrace: Add comments to ftrace_hash_rec_disable/enable()
  ftrace: Remove "filter_hash" parameter from __ftrace_hash_rec_update()
  ftrace: Rename dup_hash() and comment it
  ...
2024-07-18 13:36:33 -07:00
arch ftrace: Rewrite of function graph tracer 2024-07-18 13:36:33 -07:00
block for-6.11/block-20240710 2024-07-15 14:20:22 -07:00
certs kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
crypto This push fixes a bug in the new ecc P521 code as well as a buggy 2024-05-20 08:47:54 -07:00
Documentation ftrace: Rewrite of function graph tracer 2024-07-18 13:36:33 -07:00
drivers fbdev fixes and cleanups for 6.11-rc1: 2024-07-18 11:47:14 -07:00
fs zonefs changes for 6.11 2024-07-17 13:24:24 -07:00
include ftrace: Rewrite of function graph tracer 2024-07-18 13:36:33 -07:00
init init/Kconfig: remove CONFIG_GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_WORKAROUND 2024-07-18 10:33:14 -07:00
io_uring Networking changes for 6.11. Not much excitement - a handful of large 2024-07-16 19:28:34 -07:00
ipc ipc: mqueue: remove assignment from IS_ERR argument 2024-07-09 06:47:40 +02:00
kernel ftrace: Rewrite of function graph tracer 2024-07-18 13:36:33 -07:00
lib Bootconfig updates for v6.11: 2024-07-18 12:39:40 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm linux_kselftest-kunit-6.11-rc1 2024-07-16 17:42:14 -07:00
net NFSD 6.11 Release Notes 2024-07-17 12:00:49 -07:00
rust for-6.11/block-20240710 2024-07-15 14:20:22 -07:00
samples Probes updates for v6.11: 2024-07-18 12:19:20 -07:00
scripts kbuild: fix rebuild of generic syscall headers 2024-07-18 10:01:55 -07:00
security Performance events changes for v6.11: 2024-07-16 17:13:31 -07:00
sound drm next for 6.11-rc1: 2024-07-18 09:34:02 -07:00
tools ftrace: Rewrite of function graph tracer 2024-07-18 13:36:33 -07:00
usr kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
virt KVM fixes for 6.10 2024-06-21 08:03:55 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.7-rc4's for_each macro list 2023-12-08 23:54:38 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: create a list of all built DTB files 2024-02-19 18:20:39 +09:00
.mailmap soc: dt updates for 6.11 2024-07-16 11:43:51 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Scheduler changes for v6.11: 2024-07-16 17:00:50 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Probes updates for v6.11: 2024-07-18 12:19:20 -07:00
Makefile asm-generic updates for 6.11 2024-07-16 12:09:03 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.