linux/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h
Filipe Manana 176840b3aa Btrfs: more efficient btrfs_drop_extent_cache
While droping extent map structures from the extent cache that cover our
target range, we would remove each extent map structure from the red black
tree and then add either 1 or 2 new extent map structures if the former
extent map covered sections outside our target range.

This change simply attempts to replace the existing extent map structure
with a new one that covers the subsection we're not interested in, instead
of doing a red black remove operation followed by an insertion operation.

The number of elements in an inode's extent map tree can get very high for large
files under random writes. For example, while running the following test:

    sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=1 --file-total-size=10G \
        --file-test-mode=rndrw --num-threads=32 --file-block-size=32768 \
        --max-requests=500000 --file-rw-ratio=2 [prepare|run]

I captured the following histogram capturing the number of extent_map items
in the red black tree while that test was running:

    Count: 122462
    Range:  1.000 - 172231.000; Mean: 96415.831; Median: 101855.000; Stddev: 49700.981
    Percentiles:  90th: 160120.000; 95th: 166335.000; 99th: 171070.000
       1.000 -    5.231:   452 |
       5.231 -  187.392:    87 |
     187.392 -  585.911:   206 |
     585.911 - 1827.438:   623 |
    1827.438 - 5695.245:  1962 #
    5695.245 - 17744.861:  6204 ####
   17744.861 - 55283.764: 21115 ############
   55283.764 - 172231.000: 91813 #####################################################

Benchmark:

    sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=1 --file-total-size=10G --file-test-mode=rndwr \
        --num-threads=64 --file-block-size=32768 --max-requests=0 --max-time=60 \
        --file-io-mode=sync --file-fsync-freq=0 [prepare|run]

Before this change: 122.1Mb/sec
After this change:  125.07Mb/sec
(averages of 5 test runs)

Test machine: quad core intel i5-3570K, 32Gb of ram, SSD

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:57 -04:00

85 lines
2.3 KiB
C

#ifndef __EXTENTMAP__
#define __EXTENTMAP__
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#define EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE ((u64)-4)
#define EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ((u64)-3)
#define EXTENT_MAP_INLINE ((u64)-2)
#define EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC ((u64)-1)
/* bits for the flags field */
#define EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED 0 /* this entry not yet on disk, don't free it */
#define EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED 1
#define EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY 2 /* no file extent item found */
#define EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC 3 /* pre-allocated extent */
#define EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING 4 /* Logging this extent */
#define EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING 5 /* Filling in a preallocated extent */
struct extent_map {
struct rb_node rb_node;
/* all of these are in bytes */
u64 start;
u64 len;
u64 mod_start;
u64 mod_len;
u64 orig_start;
u64 orig_block_len;
u64 ram_bytes;
u64 block_start;
u64 block_len;
u64 generation;
unsigned long flags;
struct block_device *bdev;
atomic_t refs;
unsigned int compress_type;
struct list_head list;
};
struct extent_map_tree {
struct rb_root map;
struct list_head modified_extents;
rwlock_t lock;
};
static inline int extent_map_in_tree(const struct extent_map *em)
{
return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&em->rb_node);
}
static inline u64 extent_map_end(struct extent_map *em)
{
if (em->start + em->len < em->start)
return (u64)-1;
return em->start + em->len;
}
static inline u64 extent_map_block_end(struct extent_map *em)
{
if (em->block_start + em->block_len < em->block_start)
return (u64)-1;
return em->block_start + em->block_len;
}
void extent_map_tree_init(struct extent_map_tree *tree);
struct extent_map *lookup_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *tree,
u64 start, u64 len);
int add_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *tree,
struct extent_map *em, int modified);
int remove_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *tree, struct extent_map *em);
void replace_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *tree,
struct extent_map *cur,
struct extent_map *new,
int modified);
struct extent_map *alloc_extent_map(void);
void free_extent_map(struct extent_map *em);
int __init extent_map_init(void);
void extent_map_exit(void);
int unpin_extent_cache(struct extent_map_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 len, u64 gen);
void clear_em_logging(struct extent_map_tree *tree, struct extent_map *em);
struct extent_map *search_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *tree,
u64 start, u64 len);
#endif