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linux/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c
Amit Kumar Mahapatra via Alsa-devel 9e264f3f85
spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function call 
Supporting multi-cs in spi drivers would require the chip_select & cs_gpiod
members of struct spi_device to be an array. But changing the type of these
members to array would break the spi driver functionality. To make the
transition smoother introduced four new APIs to get/set the
spi->chip_select & spi->cs_gpiod and replaced all spi->chip_select and
spi->cs_gpiod references with get or set API calls.
While adding multi-cs support in further patches the chip_select & cs_gpiod
members of the spi_device structure would be converted to arrays & the
"idx" parameter of the APIs would be used as array index i.e.,
spi->chip_select[idx] & spi->cs_gpiod[idx] respectively.

Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> # Rockchip drivers
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> # Aspeed driver
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> # SPI Cadence QSPI
Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com> # spi-stm32-qspi
Acked-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com> # bcm63xx-hsspi driver
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> # DW SSI part
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167847070432.26.15076794204368669839@mailman-core.alsa-project.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-03-11 12:34:01 +00:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Driver for Atmel AT32 and AT91 SPI Controllers
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Atmel Corporation
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <trace/events/spi.h>
/* SPI register offsets */
#define SPI_CR 0x0000
#define SPI_MR 0x0004
#define SPI_RDR 0x0008
#define SPI_TDR 0x000c
#define SPI_SR 0x0010
#define SPI_IER 0x0014
#define SPI_IDR 0x0018
#define SPI_IMR 0x001c
#define SPI_CSR0 0x0030
#define SPI_CSR1 0x0034
#define SPI_CSR2 0x0038
#define SPI_CSR3 0x003c
#define SPI_FMR 0x0040
#define SPI_FLR 0x0044
#define SPI_VERSION 0x00fc
#define SPI_RPR 0x0100
#define SPI_RCR 0x0104
#define SPI_TPR 0x0108
#define SPI_TCR 0x010c
#define SPI_RNPR 0x0110
#define SPI_RNCR 0x0114
#define SPI_TNPR 0x0118
#define SPI_TNCR 0x011c
#define SPI_PTCR 0x0120
#define SPI_PTSR 0x0124
/* Bitfields in CR */
#define SPI_SPIEN_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_SPIEN_SIZE 1
#define SPI_SPIDIS_OFFSET 1
#define SPI_SPIDIS_SIZE 1
#define SPI_SWRST_OFFSET 7
#define SPI_SWRST_SIZE 1
#define SPI_LASTXFER_OFFSET 24
#define SPI_LASTXFER_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXFCLR_OFFSET 16
#define SPI_TXFCLR_SIZE 1
#define SPI_RXFCLR_OFFSET 17
#define SPI_RXFCLR_SIZE 1
#define SPI_FIFOEN_OFFSET 30
#define SPI_FIFOEN_SIZE 1
#define SPI_FIFODIS_OFFSET 31
#define SPI_FIFODIS_SIZE 1
/* Bitfields in MR */
#define SPI_MSTR_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_MSTR_SIZE 1
#define SPI_PS_OFFSET 1
#define SPI_PS_SIZE 1
#define SPI_PCSDEC_OFFSET 2
#define SPI_PCSDEC_SIZE 1
#define SPI_FDIV_OFFSET 3
#define SPI_FDIV_SIZE 1
#define SPI_MODFDIS_OFFSET 4
#define SPI_MODFDIS_SIZE 1
#define SPI_WDRBT_OFFSET 5
#define SPI_WDRBT_SIZE 1
#define SPI_LLB_OFFSET 7
#define SPI_LLB_SIZE 1
#define SPI_PCS_OFFSET 16
#define SPI_PCS_SIZE 4
#define SPI_DLYBCS_OFFSET 24
#define SPI_DLYBCS_SIZE 8
/* Bitfields in RDR */
#define SPI_RD_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_RD_SIZE 16
/* Bitfields in TDR */
#define SPI_TD_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_TD_SIZE 16
/* Bitfields in SR */
#define SPI_RDRF_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_RDRF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TDRE_OFFSET 1
#define SPI_TDRE_SIZE 1
#define SPI_MODF_OFFSET 2
#define SPI_MODF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_OVRES_OFFSET 3
#define SPI_OVRES_SIZE 1
#define SPI_ENDRX_OFFSET 4
#define SPI_ENDRX_SIZE 1
#define SPI_ENDTX_OFFSET 5
#define SPI_ENDTX_SIZE 1
#define SPI_RXBUFF_OFFSET 6
#define SPI_RXBUFF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXBUFE_OFFSET 7
#define SPI_TXBUFE_SIZE 1
#define SPI_NSSR_OFFSET 8
#define SPI_NSSR_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXEMPTY_OFFSET 9
#define SPI_TXEMPTY_SIZE 1
#define SPI_SPIENS_OFFSET 16
#define SPI_SPIENS_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXFEF_OFFSET 24
#define SPI_TXFEF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXFFF_OFFSET 25
#define SPI_TXFFF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXFTHF_OFFSET 26
#define SPI_TXFTHF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_RXFEF_OFFSET 27
#define SPI_RXFEF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_RXFFF_OFFSET 28
#define SPI_RXFFF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_RXFTHF_OFFSET 29
#define SPI_RXFTHF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXFPTEF_OFFSET 30
#define SPI_TXFPTEF_SIZE 1
#define SPI_RXFPTEF_OFFSET 31
#define SPI_RXFPTEF_SIZE 1
/* Bitfields in CSR0 */
#define SPI_CPOL_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_CPOL_SIZE 1
#define SPI_NCPHA_OFFSET 1
#define SPI_NCPHA_SIZE 1
#define SPI_CSAAT_OFFSET 3
#define SPI_CSAAT_SIZE 1
#define SPI_BITS_OFFSET 4
#define SPI_BITS_SIZE 4
#define SPI_SCBR_OFFSET 8
#define SPI_SCBR_SIZE 8
#define SPI_DLYBS_OFFSET 16
#define SPI_DLYBS_SIZE 8
#define SPI_DLYBCT_OFFSET 24
#define SPI_DLYBCT_SIZE 8
/* Bitfields in RCR */
#define SPI_RXCTR_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_RXCTR_SIZE 16
/* Bitfields in TCR */
#define SPI_TXCTR_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_TXCTR_SIZE 16
/* Bitfields in RNCR */
#define SPI_RXNCR_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_RXNCR_SIZE 16
/* Bitfields in TNCR */
#define SPI_TXNCR_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_TXNCR_SIZE 16
/* Bitfields in PTCR */
#define SPI_RXTEN_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_RXTEN_SIZE 1
#define SPI_RXTDIS_OFFSET 1
#define SPI_RXTDIS_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXTEN_OFFSET 8
#define SPI_TXTEN_SIZE 1
#define SPI_TXTDIS_OFFSET 9
#define SPI_TXTDIS_SIZE 1
/* Bitfields in FMR */
#define SPI_TXRDYM_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_TXRDYM_SIZE 2
#define SPI_RXRDYM_OFFSET 4
#define SPI_RXRDYM_SIZE 2
#define SPI_TXFTHRES_OFFSET 16
#define SPI_TXFTHRES_SIZE 6
#define SPI_RXFTHRES_OFFSET 24
#define SPI_RXFTHRES_SIZE 6
/* Bitfields in FLR */
#define SPI_TXFL_OFFSET 0
#define SPI_TXFL_SIZE 6
#define SPI_RXFL_OFFSET 16
#define SPI_RXFL_SIZE 6
/* Constants for BITS */
#define SPI_BITS_8_BPT 0
#define SPI_BITS_9_BPT 1
#define SPI_BITS_10_BPT 2
#define SPI_BITS_11_BPT 3
#define SPI_BITS_12_BPT 4
#define SPI_BITS_13_BPT 5
#define SPI_BITS_14_BPT 6
#define SPI_BITS_15_BPT 7
#define SPI_BITS_16_BPT 8
#define SPI_ONE_DATA 0
#define SPI_TWO_DATA 1
#define SPI_FOUR_DATA 2
/* Bit manipulation macros */
#define SPI_BIT(name) \
(1 << SPI_##name##_OFFSET)
#define SPI_BF(name, value) \
(((value) & ((1 << SPI_##name##_SIZE) - 1)) << SPI_##name##_OFFSET)
#define SPI_BFEXT(name, value) \
(((value) >> SPI_##name##_OFFSET) & ((1 << SPI_##name##_SIZE) - 1))
#define SPI_BFINS(name, value, old) \
(((old) & ~(((1 << SPI_##name##_SIZE) - 1) << SPI_##name##_OFFSET)) \
| SPI_BF(name, value))
/* Register access macros */
#define spi_readl(port, reg) \
readl_relaxed((port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
#define spi_writel(port, reg, value) \
writel_relaxed((value), (port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
#define spi_writew(port, reg, value) \
writew_relaxed((value), (port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
/* use PIO for small transfers, avoiding DMA setup/teardown overhead and
* cache operations; better heuristics consider wordsize and bitrate.
*/
#define DMA_MIN_BYTES 16
#define SPI_DMA_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
#define AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 2000
struct atmel_spi_caps {
bool is_spi2;
bool has_wdrbt;
bool has_dma_support;
bool has_pdc_support;
};
/*
* The core SPI transfer engine just talks to a register bank to set up
* DMA transfers; transfer queue progress is driven by IRQs. The clock
* framework provides the base clock, subdivided for each spi_device.
*/
struct atmel_spi {
spinlock_t lock;
unsigned long flags;
phys_addr_t phybase;
void __iomem *regs;
int irq;
struct clk *clk;
struct platform_device *pdev;
unsigned long spi_clk;
struct spi_transfer *current_transfer;
int current_remaining_bytes;
int done_status;
dma_addr_t dma_addr_rx_bbuf;
dma_addr_t dma_addr_tx_bbuf;
void *addr_rx_bbuf;
void *addr_tx_bbuf;
struct completion xfer_completion;
struct atmel_spi_caps caps;
bool use_dma;
bool use_pdc;
bool keep_cs;
u32 fifo_size;
u8 native_cs_free;
u8 native_cs_for_gpio;
};
/* Controller-specific per-slave state */
struct atmel_spi_device {
u32 csr;
};
#define SPI_MAX_DMA_XFER 65535 /* true for both PDC and DMA */
#define INVALID_DMA_ADDRESS 0xffffffff
/*
* Version 2 of the SPI controller has
* - CR.LASTXFER
* - SPI_MR.DIV32 may become FDIV or must-be-zero (here: always zero)
* - SPI_SR.TXEMPTY, SPI_SR.NSSR (and corresponding irqs)
* - SPI_CSRx.CSAAT
* - SPI_CSRx.SBCR allows faster clocking
*/
static bool atmel_spi_is_v2(struct atmel_spi *as)
{
return as->caps.is_spi2;
}
/*
* Earlier SPI controllers (e.g. on at91rm9200) have a design bug whereby
* they assume that spi slave device state will not change on deselect, so
* that automagic deselection is OK. ("NPCSx rises if no data is to be
* transmitted") Not so! Workaround uses nCSx pins as GPIOs; or newer
* controllers have CSAAT and friends.
*
* Even controller newer than ar91rm9200, using GPIOs can make sens as
* it lets us support active-high chipselects despite the controller's
* belief that only active-low devices/systems exists.
*
* However, at91rm9200 has a second erratum whereby nCS0 doesn't work
* right when driven with GPIO. ("Mode Fault does not allow more than one
* Master on Chip Select 0.") No workaround exists for that ... so for
* nCS0 on that chip, we (a) don't use the GPIO, (b) can't support CS_HIGH,
* and (c) will trigger that first erratum in some cases.
*/
static void cs_activate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct atmel_spi_device *asd = spi->controller_state;
int chip_select;
u32 mr;
if (spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0))
chip_select = as->native_cs_for_gpio;
else
chip_select = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
if (atmel_spi_is_v2(as)) {
spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * chip_select, asd->csr);
/* For the low SPI version, there is a issue that PDC transfer
* on CS1,2,3 needs SPI_CSR0.BITS config as SPI_CSR1,2,3.BITS
*/
spi_writel(as, CSR0, asd->csr);
if (as->caps.has_wdrbt) {
spi_writel(as, MR,
SPI_BF(PCS, ~(0x01 << chip_select))
| SPI_BIT(WDRBT)
| SPI_BIT(MODFDIS)
| SPI_BIT(MSTR));
} else {
spi_writel(as, MR,
SPI_BF(PCS, ~(0x01 << chip_select))
| SPI_BIT(MODFDIS)
| SPI_BIT(MSTR));
}
mr = spi_readl(as, MR);
} else {
u32 cpol = (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) ? SPI_BIT(CPOL) : 0;
int i;
u32 csr;
/* Make sure clock polarity is correct */
for (i = 0; i < spi->controller->num_chipselect; i++) {
csr = spi_readl(as, CSR0 + 4 * i);
if ((csr ^ cpol) & SPI_BIT(CPOL))
spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * i,
csr ^ SPI_BIT(CPOL));
}
mr = spi_readl(as, MR);
mr = SPI_BFINS(PCS, ~(1 << chip_select), mr);
spi_writel(as, MR, mr);
}
dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "activate NPCS, mr %08x\n", mr);
}
static void cs_deactivate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_device *spi)
{
int chip_select;
u32 mr;
if (spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0))
chip_select = as->native_cs_for_gpio;
else
chip_select = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
/* only deactivate *this* device; sometimes transfers to
* another device may be active when this routine is called.
*/
mr = spi_readl(as, MR);
if (~SPI_BFEXT(PCS, mr) & (1 << chip_select)) {
mr = SPI_BFINS(PCS, 0xf, mr);
spi_writel(as, MR, mr);
}
dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "DEactivate NPCS, mr %08x\n", mr);
if (!spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0))
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(LASTXFER));
}
static void atmel_spi_lock(struct atmel_spi *as) __acquires(&as->lock)
{
spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, as->flags);
}
static void atmel_spi_unlock(struct atmel_spi *as) __releases(&as->lock)
{
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, as->flags);
}
static inline bool atmel_spi_is_vmalloc_xfer(struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
return is_vmalloc_addr(xfer->tx_buf) || is_vmalloc_addr(xfer->rx_buf);
}
static inline bool atmel_spi_use_dma(struct atmel_spi *as,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
return as->use_dma && xfer->len >= DMA_MIN_BYTES;
}
static bool atmel_spi_can_dma(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_device *spi,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SOC_SAM_V4_V5))
return atmel_spi_use_dma(as, xfer) &&
!atmel_spi_is_vmalloc_xfer(xfer);
else
return atmel_spi_use_dma(as, xfer);
}
static int atmel_spi_dma_slave_config(struct atmel_spi *as, u8 bits_per_word)
{
struct spi_controller *host = platform_get_drvdata(as->pdev);
struct dma_slave_config slave_config;
int err = 0;
if (bits_per_word > 8) {
slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
} else {
slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
}
slave_config.dst_addr = (dma_addr_t)as->phybase + SPI_TDR;
slave_config.src_addr = (dma_addr_t)as->phybase + SPI_RDR;
slave_config.src_maxburst = 1;
slave_config.dst_maxburst = 1;
slave_config.device_fc = false;
/*
* This driver uses fixed peripheral select mode (PS bit set to '0' in
* the Mode Register).
* So according to the datasheet, when FIFOs are available (and
* enabled), the Transmit FIFO operates in Multiple Data Mode.
* In this mode, up to 2 data, not 4, can be written into the Transmit
* Data Register in a single access.
* However, the first data has to be written into the lowest 16 bits and
* the second data into the highest 16 bits of the Transmit
* Data Register. For 8bit data (the most frequent case), it would
* require to rework tx_buf so each data would actually fit 16 bits.
* So we'd rather write only one data at the time. Hence the transmit
* path works the same whether FIFOs are available (and enabled) or not.
*/
if (dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma_tx, &slave_config)) {
dev_err(&as->pdev->dev,
"failed to configure tx dma channel\n");
err = -EINVAL;
}
/*
* This driver configures the spi controller for host mode (MSTR bit
* set to '1' in the Mode Register).
* So according to the datasheet, when FIFOs are available (and
* enabled), the Receive FIFO operates in Single Data Mode.
* So the receive path works the same whether FIFOs are available (and
* enabled) or not.
*/
if (dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma_rx, &slave_config)) {
dev_err(&as->pdev->dev,
"failed to configure rx dma channel\n");
err = -EINVAL;
}
return err;
}
static int atmel_spi_configure_dma(struct spi_controller *host,
struct atmel_spi *as)
{
struct device *dev = &as->pdev->dev;
int err;
host->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
if (IS_ERR(host->dma_tx)) {
err = PTR_ERR(host->dma_tx);
dev_dbg(dev, "No TX DMA channel, DMA is disabled\n");
goto error_clear;
}
host->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
if (IS_ERR(host->dma_rx)) {
err = PTR_ERR(host->dma_rx);
/*
* No reason to check EPROBE_DEFER here since we have already
* requested tx channel.
*/
dev_dbg(dev, "No RX DMA channel, DMA is disabled\n");
goto error;
}
err = atmel_spi_dma_slave_config(as, 8);
if (err)
goto error;
dev_info(&as->pdev->dev,
"Using %s (tx) and %s (rx) for DMA transfers\n",
dma_chan_name(host->dma_tx),
dma_chan_name(host->dma_rx));
return 0;
error:
if (!IS_ERR(host->dma_rx))
dma_release_channel(host->dma_rx);
if (!IS_ERR(host->dma_tx))
dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx);
error_clear:
host->dma_tx = host->dma_rx = NULL;
return err;
}
static void atmel_spi_stop_dma(struct spi_controller *host)
{
if (host->dma_rx)
dmaengine_terminate_all(host->dma_rx);
if (host->dma_tx)
dmaengine_terminate_all(host->dma_tx);
}
static void atmel_spi_release_dma(struct spi_controller *host)
{
if (host->dma_rx) {
dma_release_channel(host->dma_rx);
host->dma_rx = NULL;
}
if (host->dma_tx) {
dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx);
host->dma_tx = NULL;
}
}
/* This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context */
static void dma_callback(void *data)
{
struct spi_controller *host = data;
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
if (is_vmalloc_addr(as->current_transfer->rx_buf) &&
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SOC_SAM_V4_V5)) {
memcpy(as->current_transfer->rx_buf, as->addr_rx_bbuf,
as->current_transfer->len);
}
complete(&as->xfer_completion);
}
/*
* Next transfer using PIO without FIFO.
*/
static void atmel_spi_next_xfer_single(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
unsigned long xfer_pos = xfer->len - as->current_remaining_bytes;
dev_vdbg(host->dev.parent, "atmel_spi_next_xfer_pio\n");
/* Make sure data is not remaining in RDR */
spi_readl(as, RDR);
while (spi_readl(as, SR) & SPI_BIT(RDRF)) {
spi_readl(as, RDR);
cpu_relax();
}
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8)
spi_writel(as, TDR, *(u16 *)(xfer->tx_buf + xfer_pos));
else
spi_writel(as, TDR, *(u8 *)(xfer->tx_buf + xfer_pos));
dev_dbg(host->dev.parent,
" start pio xfer %p: len %u tx %p rx %p bitpw %d\n",
xfer, xfer->len, xfer->tx_buf, xfer->rx_buf,
xfer->bits_per_word);
/* Enable relevant interrupts */
spi_writel(as, IER, SPI_BIT(RDRF) | SPI_BIT(OVRES));
}
/*
* Next transfer using PIO with FIFO.
*/
static void atmel_spi_next_xfer_fifo(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
u32 current_remaining_data, num_data;
u32 offset = xfer->len - as->current_remaining_bytes;
const u16 *words = (const u16 *)((u8 *)xfer->tx_buf + offset);
const u8 *bytes = (const u8 *)((u8 *)xfer->tx_buf + offset);
u16 td0, td1;
u32 fifomr;
dev_vdbg(host->dev.parent, "atmel_spi_next_xfer_fifo\n");
/* Compute the number of data to transfer in the current iteration */
current_remaining_data = ((xfer->bits_per_word > 8) ?
((u32)as->current_remaining_bytes >> 1) :
(u32)as->current_remaining_bytes);
num_data = min(current_remaining_data, as->fifo_size);
/* Flush RX and TX FIFOs */
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(RXFCLR) | SPI_BIT(TXFCLR));
while (spi_readl(as, FLR))
cpu_relax();
/* Set RX FIFO Threshold to the number of data to transfer */
fifomr = spi_readl(as, FMR);
spi_writel(as, FMR, SPI_BFINS(RXFTHRES, num_data, fifomr));
/* Clear FIFO flags in the Status Register, especially RXFTHF */
(void)spi_readl(as, SR);
/* Fill TX FIFO */
while (num_data >= 2) {
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8) {
td0 = *words++;
td1 = *words++;
} else {
td0 = *bytes++;
td1 = *bytes++;
}
spi_writel(as, TDR, (td1 << 16) | td0);
num_data -= 2;
}
if (num_data) {
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8)
td0 = *words++;
else
td0 = *bytes++;
spi_writew(as, TDR, td0);
num_data--;
}
dev_dbg(host->dev.parent,
" start fifo xfer %p: len %u tx %p rx %p bitpw %d\n",
xfer, xfer->len, xfer->tx_buf, xfer->rx_buf,
xfer->bits_per_word);
/*
* Enable RX FIFO Threshold Flag interrupt to be notified about
* transfer completion.
*/
spi_writel(as, IER, SPI_BIT(RXFTHF) | SPI_BIT(OVRES));
}
/*
* Next transfer using PIO.
*/
static void atmel_spi_next_xfer_pio(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
if (as->fifo_size)
atmel_spi_next_xfer_fifo(host, xfer);
else
atmel_spi_next_xfer_single(host, xfer);
}
/*
* Submit next transfer for DMA.
*/
static int atmel_spi_next_xfer_dma_submit(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_transfer *xfer,
u32 *plen)
{
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
struct dma_chan *rxchan = host->dma_rx;
struct dma_chan *txchan = host->dma_tx;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rxdesc;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
dma_cookie_t cookie;
dev_vdbg(host->dev.parent, "atmel_spi_next_xfer_dma_submit\n");
/* Check that the channels are available */
if (!rxchan || !txchan)
return -ENODEV;
*plen = xfer->len;
if (atmel_spi_dma_slave_config(as, xfer->bits_per_word))
goto err_exit;
/* Send both scatterlists */
if (atmel_spi_is_vmalloc_xfer(xfer) &&
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SOC_SAM_V4_V5)) {
rxdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(rxchan,
as->dma_addr_rx_bbuf,
xfer->len,
DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
DMA_CTRL_ACK);
} else {
rxdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(rxchan,
xfer->rx_sg.sgl,
xfer->rx_sg.nents,
DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
DMA_CTRL_ACK);
}
if (!rxdesc)
goto err_dma;
if (atmel_spi_is_vmalloc_xfer(xfer) &&
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SOC_SAM_V4_V5)) {
memcpy(as->addr_tx_bbuf, xfer->tx_buf, xfer->len);
txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(txchan,
as->dma_addr_tx_bbuf,
xfer->len, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
DMA_CTRL_ACK);
} else {
txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(txchan,
xfer->tx_sg.sgl,
xfer->tx_sg.nents,
DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
DMA_CTRL_ACK);
}
if (!txdesc)
goto err_dma;
dev_dbg(host->dev.parent,
" start dma xfer %p: len %u tx %p/%08llx rx %p/%08llx\n",
xfer, xfer->len, xfer->tx_buf, (unsigned long long)xfer->tx_dma,
xfer->rx_buf, (unsigned long long)xfer->rx_dma);
/* Enable relevant interrupts */
spi_writel(as, IER, SPI_BIT(OVRES));
/* Put the callback on the RX transfer only, that should finish last */
rxdesc->callback = dma_callback;
rxdesc->callback_param = host;
/* Submit and fire RX and TX with TX last so we're ready to read! */
cookie = rxdesc->tx_submit(rxdesc);
if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
goto err_dma;
cookie = txdesc->tx_submit(txdesc);
if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
goto err_dma;
rxchan->device->device_issue_pending(rxchan);
txchan->device->device_issue_pending(txchan);
return 0;
err_dma:
spi_writel(as, IDR, SPI_BIT(OVRES));
atmel_spi_stop_dma(host);
err_exit:
return -ENOMEM;
}
static void atmel_spi_next_xfer_data(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_transfer *xfer,
dma_addr_t *tx_dma,
dma_addr_t *rx_dma,
u32 *plen)
{
*rx_dma = xfer->rx_dma + xfer->len - *plen;
*tx_dma = xfer->tx_dma + xfer->len - *plen;
if (*plen > host->max_dma_len)
*plen = host->max_dma_len;
}
static int atmel_spi_set_xfer_speed(struct atmel_spi *as,
struct spi_device *spi,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
u32 scbr, csr;
unsigned long bus_hz;
int chip_select;
if (spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0))
chip_select = as->native_cs_for_gpio;
else
chip_select = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
/* v1 chips start out at half the peripheral bus speed. */
bus_hz = as->spi_clk;
if (!atmel_spi_is_v2(as))
bus_hz /= 2;
/*
* Calculate the lowest divider that satisfies the
* constraint, assuming div32/fdiv/mbz == 0.
*/
scbr = DIV_ROUND_UP(bus_hz, xfer->speed_hz);
/*
* If the resulting divider doesn't fit into the
* register bitfield, we can't satisfy the constraint.
*/
if (scbr >= (1 << SPI_SCBR_SIZE)) {
dev_err(&spi->dev,
"setup: %d Hz too slow, scbr %u; min %ld Hz\n",
xfer->speed_hz, scbr, bus_hz/255);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (scbr == 0) {
dev_err(&spi->dev,
"setup: %d Hz too high, scbr %u; max %ld Hz\n",
xfer->speed_hz, scbr, bus_hz);
return -EINVAL;
}
csr = spi_readl(as, CSR0 + 4 * chip_select);
csr = SPI_BFINS(SCBR, scbr, csr);
spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * chip_select, csr);
xfer->effective_speed_hz = bus_hz / scbr;
return 0;
}
/*
* Submit next transfer for PDC.
* lock is held, spi irq is blocked
*/
static void atmel_spi_pdc_next_xfer(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
u32 len;
dma_addr_t tx_dma, rx_dma;
spi_writel(as, PTCR, SPI_BIT(RXTDIS) | SPI_BIT(TXTDIS));
len = as->current_remaining_bytes;
atmel_spi_next_xfer_data(host, xfer, &tx_dma, &rx_dma, &len);
as->current_remaining_bytes -= len;
spi_writel(as, RPR, rx_dma);
spi_writel(as, TPR, tx_dma);
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8)
len >>= 1;
spi_writel(as, RCR, len);
spi_writel(as, TCR, len);
dev_dbg(&host->dev,
" start xfer %p: len %u tx %p/%08llx rx %p/%08llx\n",
xfer, xfer->len, xfer->tx_buf,
(unsigned long long)xfer->tx_dma, xfer->rx_buf,
(unsigned long long)xfer->rx_dma);
if (as->current_remaining_bytes) {
len = as->current_remaining_bytes;
atmel_spi_next_xfer_data(host, xfer, &tx_dma, &rx_dma, &len);
as->current_remaining_bytes -= len;
spi_writel(as, RNPR, rx_dma);
spi_writel(as, TNPR, tx_dma);
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8)
len >>= 1;
spi_writel(as, RNCR, len);
spi_writel(as, TNCR, len);
dev_dbg(&host->dev,
" next xfer %p: len %u tx %p/%08llx rx %p/%08llx\n",
xfer, xfer->len, xfer->tx_buf,
(unsigned long long)xfer->tx_dma, xfer->rx_buf,
(unsigned long long)xfer->rx_dma);
}
/* REVISIT: We're waiting for RXBUFF before we start the next
* transfer because we need to handle some difficult timing
* issues otherwise. If we wait for TXBUFE in one transfer and
* then starts waiting for RXBUFF in the next, it's difficult
* to tell the difference between the RXBUFF interrupt we're
* actually waiting for and the RXBUFF interrupt of the
* previous transfer.
*
* It should be doable, though. Just not now...
*/
spi_writel(as, IER, SPI_BIT(RXBUFF) | SPI_BIT(OVRES));
spi_writel(as, PTCR, SPI_BIT(TXTEN) | SPI_BIT(RXTEN));
}
/*
* For DMA, tx_buf/tx_dma have the same relationship as rx_buf/rx_dma:
* - The buffer is either valid for CPU access, else NULL
* - If the buffer is valid, so is its DMA address
*
* This driver manages the dma address unless message->is_dma_mapped.
*/
static int
atmel_spi_dma_map_xfer(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
struct device *dev = &as->pdev->dev;
xfer->tx_dma = xfer->rx_dma = INVALID_DMA_ADDRESS;
if (xfer->tx_buf) {
/* tx_buf is a const void* where we need a void * for the dma
* mapping */
void *nonconst_tx = (void *)xfer->tx_buf;
xfer->tx_dma = dma_map_single(dev,
nonconst_tx, xfer->len,
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, xfer->tx_dma))
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (xfer->rx_buf) {
xfer->rx_dma = dma_map_single(dev,
xfer->rx_buf, xfer->len,
DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, xfer->rx_dma)) {
if (xfer->tx_buf)
dma_unmap_single(dev,
xfer->tx_dma, xfer->len,
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void atmel_spi_dma_unmap_xfer(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
if (xfer->tx_dma != INVALID_DMA_ADDRESS)
dma_unmap_single(host->dev.parent, xfer->tx_dma,
xfer->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (xfer->rx_dma != INVALID_DMA_ADDRESS)
dma_unmap_single(host->dev.parent, xfer->rx_dma,
xfer->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
}
static void atmel_spi_disable_pdc_transfer(struct atmel_spi *as)
{
spi_writel(as, PTCR, SPI_BIT(RXTDIS) | SPI_BIT(TXTDIS));
}
static void
atmel_spi_pump_single_data(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
u8 *rxp;
u16 *rxp16;
unsigned long xfer_pos = xfer->len - as->current_remaining_bytes;
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8) {
rxp16 = (u16 *)(((u8 *)xfer->rx_buf) + xfer_pos);
*rxp16 = spi_readl(as, RDR);
} else {
rxp = ((u8 *)xfer->rx_buf) + xfer_pos;
*rxp = spi_readl(as, RDR);
}
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8) {
if (as->current_remaining_bytes > 2)
as->current_remaining_bytes -= 2;
else
as->current_remaining_bytes = 0;
} else {
as->current_remaining_bytes--;
}
}
static void
atmel_spi_pump_fifo_data(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
u32 fifolr = spi_readl(as, FLR);
u32 num_bytes, num_data = SPI_BFEXT(RXFL, fifolr);
u32 offset = xfer->len - as->current_remaining_bytes;
u16 *words = (u16 *)((u8 *)xfer->rx_buf + offset);
u8 *bytes = (u8 *)((u8 *)xfer->rx_buf + offset);
u16 rd; /* RD field is the lowest 16 bits of RDR */
/* Update the number of remaining bytes to transfer */
num_bytes = ((xfer->bits_per_word > 8) ?
(num_data << 1) :
num_data);
if (as->current_remaining_bytes > num_bytes)
as->current_remaining_bytes -= num_bytes;
else
as->current_remaining_bytes = 0;
/* Handle odd number of bytes when data are more than 8bit width */
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8)
as->current_remaining_bytes &= ~0x1;
/* Read data */
while (num_data) {
rd = spi_readl(as, RDR);
if (xfer->bits_per_word > 8)
*words++ = rd;
else
*bytes++ = rd;
num_data--;
}
}
/* Called from IRQ
*
* Must update "current_remaining_bytes" to keep track of data
* to transfer.
*/
static void
atmel_spi_pump_pio_data(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
if (as->fifo_size)
atmel_spi_pump_fifo_data(as, xfer);
else
atmel_spi_pump_single_data(as, xfer);
}
/* Interrupt
*
*/
static irqreturn_t
atmel_spi_pio_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct spi_controller *host = dev_id;
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
u32 status, pending, imr;
struct spi_transfer *xfer;
int ret = IRQ_NONE;
imr = spi_readl(as, IMR);
status = spi_readl(as, SR);
pending = status & imr;
if (pending & SPI_BIT(OVRES)) {
ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
spi_writel(as, IDR, SPI_BIT(OVRES));
dev_warn(host->dev.parent, "overrun\n");
/*
* When we get an overrun, we disregard the current
* transfer. Data will not be copied back from any
* bounce buffer and msg->actual_len will not be
* updated with the last xfer.
*
* We will also not process any remaning transfers in
* the message.
*/
as->done_status = -EIO;
smp_wmb();
/* Clear any overrun happening while cleaning up */
spi_readl(as, SR);
complete(&as->xfer_completion);
} else if (pending & (SPI_BIT(RDRF) | SPI_BIT(RXFTHF))) {
atmel_spi_lock(as);
if (as->current_remaining_bytes) {
ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
xfer = as->current_transfer;
atmel_spi_pump_pio_data(as, xfer);
if (!as->current_remaining_bytes)
spi_writel(as, IDR, pending);
complete(&as->xfer_completion);
}
atmel_spi_unlock(as);
} else {
WARN_ONCE(pending, "IRQ not handled, pending = %x\n", pending);
ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
spi_writel(as, IDR, pending);
}
return ret;
}
static irqreturn_t
atmel_spi_pdc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct spi_controller *host = dev_id;
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
u32 status, pending, imr;
int ret = IRQ_NONE;
imr = spi_readl(as, IMR);
status = spi_readl(as, SR);
pending = status & imr;
if (pending & SPI_BIT(OVRES)) {
ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
spi_writel(as, IDR, (SPI_BIT(RXBUFF) | SPI_BIT(ENDRX)
| SPI_BIT(OVRES)));
/* Clear any overrun happening while cleaning up */
spi_readl(as, SR);
as->done_status = -EIO;
complete(&as->xfer_completion);
} else if (pending & (SPI_BIT(RXBUFF) | SPI_BIT(ENDRX))) {
ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
spi_writel(as, IDR, pending);
complete(&as->xfer_completion);
}
return ret;
}
static int atmel_word_delay_csr(struct spi_device *spi, struct atmel_spi *as)
{
struct spi_delay *delay = &spi->word_delay;
u32 value = delay->value;
switch (delay->unit) {
case SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS:
value /= 1000;
break;
case SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS:
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return (as->spi_clk / 1000000 * value) >> 5;
}
static void initialize_native_cs_for_gpio(struct atmel_spi *as)
{
int i;
struct spi_controller *host = platform_get_drvdata(as->pdev);
if (!as->native_cs_free)
return; /* already initialized */
if (!host->cs_gpiods)
return; /* No CS GPIO */
/*
* On the first version of the controller (AT91RM9200), CS0
* can't be used associated with GPIO
*/
if (atmel_spi_is_v2(as))
i = 0;
else
i = 1;
for (; i < 4; i++)
if (host->cs_gpiods[i])
as->native_cs_free |= BIT(i);
if (as->native_cs_free)
as->native_cs_for_gpio = ffs(as->native_cs_free);
}
static int atmel_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct atmel_spi *as;
struct atmel_spi_device *asd;
u32 csr;
unsigned int bits = spi->bits_per_word;
int chip_select;
int word_delay_csr;
as = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
/* see notes above re chipselect */
if (!spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0) && (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)) {
dev_warn(&spi->dev, "setup: non GPIO CS can't be active-high\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Setup() is called during spi_register_controller(aka
* spi_register_master) but after all membmers of the cs_gpiod
* array have been filled, so we can looked for which native
* CS will be free for using with GPIO
*/
initialize_native_cs_for_gpio(as);
if (spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0) && as->native_cs_free) {
dev_err(&spi->dev,
"No native CS available to support this GPIO CS\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
if (spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0))
chip_select = as->native_cs_for_gpio;
else
chip_select = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
csr = SPI_BF(BITS, bits - 8);
if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
csr |= SPI_BIT(CPOL);
if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
csr |= SPI_BIT(NCPHA);
if (!spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0))
csr |= SPI_BIT(CSAAT);
csr |= SPI_BF(DLYBS, 0);
word_delay_csr = atmel_word_delay_csr(spi, as);
if (word_delay_csr < 0)
return word_delay_csr;
/* DLYBCT adds delays between words. This is useful for slow devices
* that need a bit of time to setup the next transfer.
*/
csr |= SPI_BF(DLYBCT, word_delay_csr);
asd = spi->controller_state;
if (!asd) {
asd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_spi_device), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!asd)
return -ENOMEM;
spi->controller_state = asd;
}
asd->csr = csr;
dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
"setup: bpw %u mode 0x%x -> csr%d %08x\n",
bits, spi->mode, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0), csr);
if (!atmel_spi_is_v2(as))
spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * chip_select, csr);
return 0;
}
static void atmel_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
{
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
/* the core doesn't really pass us enable/disable, but CS HIGH vs CS LOW
* since we already have routines for activate/deactivate translate
* high/low to active/inactive
*/
enable = (!!(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) == enable);
if (enable) {
cs_activate(as, spi);
} else {
cs_deactivate(as, spi);
}
}
static int atmel_spi_one_transfer(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_device *spi,
struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
struct atmel_spi *as;
u8 bits;
u32 len;
struct atmel_spi_device *asd;
int timeout;
int ret;
unsigned long dma_timeout;
as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
asd = spi->controller_state;
bits = (asd->csr >> 4) & 0xf;
if (bits != xfer->bits_per_word - 8) {
dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
"you can't yet change bits_per_word in transfers\n");
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
}
/*
* DMA map early, for performance (empties dcache ASAP) and
* better fault reporting.
*/
if ((!host->cur_msg->is_dma_mapped)
&& as->use_pdc) {
if (atmel_spi_dma_map_xfer(as, xfer) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
}
atmel_spi_set_xfer_speed(as, spi, xfer);
as->done_status = 0;
as->current_transfer = xfer;
as->current_remaining_bytes = xfer->len;
while (as->current_remaining_bytes) {
reinit_completion(&as->xfer_completion);
if (as->use_pdc) {
atmel_spi_lock(as);
atmel_spi_pdc_next_xfer(host, xfer);
atmel_spi_unlock(as);
} else if (atmel_spi_use_dma(as, xfer)) {
len = as->current_remaining_bytes;
ret = atmel_spi_next_xfer_dma_submit(host,
xfer, &len);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&spi->dev,
"unable to use DMA, fallback to PIO\n");
as->done_status = ret;
break;
} else {
as->current_remaining_bytes -= len;
if (as->current_remaining_bytes < 0)
as->current_remaining_bytes = 0;
}
} else {
atmel_spi_lock(as);
atmel_spi_next_xfer_pio(host, xfer);
atmel_spi_unlock(as);
}
dma_timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&as->xfer_completion,
SPI_DMA_TIMEOUT);
if (WARN_ON(dma_timeout == 0)) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "spi transfer timeout\n");
as->done_status = -EIO;
}
if (as->done_status)
break;
}
if (as->done_status) {
if (as->use_pdc) {
dev_warn(host->dev.parent,
"overrun (%u/%u remaining)\n",
spi_readl(as, TCR), spi_readl(as, RCR));
/*
* Clean up DMA registers and make sure the data
* registers are empty.
*/
spi_writel(as, RNCR, 0);
spi_writel(as, TNCR, 0);
spi_writel(as, RCR, 0);
spi_writel(as, TCR, 0);
for (timeout = 1000; timeout; timeout--)
if (spi_readl(as, SR) & SPI_BIT(TXEMPTY))
break;
if (!timeout)
dev_warn(host->dev.parent,
"timeout waiting for TXEMPTY");
while (spi_readl(as, SR) & SPI_BIT(RDRF))
spi_readl(as, RDR);
/* Clear any overrun happening while cleaning up */
spi_readl(as, SR);
} else if (atmel_spi_use_dma(as, xfer)) {
atmel_spi_stop_dma(host);
}
}
if (!host->cur_msg->is_dma_mapped
&& as->use_pdc)
atmel_spi_dma_unmap_xfer(host, xfer);
if (as->use_pdc)
atmel_spi_disable_pdc_transfer(as);
return as->done_status;
}
static void atmel_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct atmel_spi_device *asd = spi->controller_state;
if (!asd)
return;
spi->controller_state = NULL;
kfree(asd);
}
static inline unsigned int atmel_get_version(struct atmel_spi *as)
{
return spi_readl(as, VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
}
static void atmel_get_caps(struct atmel_spi *as)
{
unsigned int version;
version = atmel_get_version(as);
as->caps.is_spi2 = version > 0x121;
as->caps.has_wdrbt = version >= 0x210;
as->caps.has_dma_support = version >= 0x212;
as->caps.has_pdc_support = version < 0x212;
}
static void atmel_spi_init(struct atmel_spi *as)
{
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST));
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST)); /* AT91SAM9263 Rev B workaround */
/* It is recommended to enable FIFOs first thing after reset */
if (as->fifo_size)
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(FIFOEN));
if (as->caps.has_wdrbt) {
spi_writel(as, MR, SPI_BIT(WDRBT) | SPI_BIT(MODFDIS)
| SPI_BIT(MSTR));
} else {
spi_writel(as, MR, SPI_BIT(MSTR) | SPI_BIT(MODFDIS));
}
if (as->use_pdc)
spi_writel(as, PTCR, SPI_BIT(RXTDIS) | SPI_BIT(TXTDIS));
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SPIEN));
}
static int atmel_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct resource *regs;
int irq;
struct clk *clk;
int ret;
struct spi_controller *host;
struct atmel_spi *as;
/* Select default pin state */
pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(&pdev->dev);
regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!regs)
return -ENXIO;
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (irq < 0)
return irq;
clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "spi_clk");
if (IS_ERR(clk))
return PTR_ERR(clk);
/* setup spi core then atmel-specific driver state */
host = spi_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*as));
if (!host)
return -ENOMEM;
/* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
host->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
host->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
host->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(8, 16);
host->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
host->bus_num = pdev->id;
host->num_chipselect = 4;
host->setup = atmel_spi_setup;
host->flags = (SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX | SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX |
SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS);
host->transfer_one = atmel_spi_one_transfer;
host->set_cs = atmel_spi_set_cs;
host->cleanup = atmel_spi_cleanup;
host->auto_runtime_pm = true;
host->max_dma_len = SPI_MAX_DMA_XFER;
host->can_dma = atmel_spi_can_dma;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
spin_lock_init(&as->lock);
as->pdev = pdev;
as->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, regs);
if (IS_ERR(as->regs)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(as->regs);
goto out_unmap_regs;
}
as->phybase = regs->start;
as->irq = irq;
as->clk = clk;
init_completion(&as->xfer_completion);
atmel_get_caps(as);
as->use_dma = false;
as->use_pdc = false;
if (as->caps.has_dma_support) {
ret = atmel_spi_configure_dma(host, as);
if (ret == 0) {
as->use_dma = true;
} else if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
goto out_unmap_regs;
}
} else if (as->caps.has_pdc_support) {
as->use_pdc = true;
}
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SOC_SAM_V4_V5)) {
as->addr_rx_bbuf = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev,
SPI_MAX_DMA_XFER,
&as->dma_addr_rx_bbuf,
GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
if (!as->addr_rx_bbuf) {
as->use_dma = false;
} else {
as->addr_tx_bbuf = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev,
SPI_MAX_DMA_XFER,
&as->dma_addr_tx_bbuf,
GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
if (!as->addr_tx_bbuf) {
as->use_dma = false;
dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, SPI_MAX_DMA_XFER,
as->addr_rx_bbuf,
as->dma_addr_rx_bbuf);
}
}
if (!as->use_dma)
dev_info(host->dev.parent,
" can not allocate dma coherent memory\n");
}
if (as->caps.has_dma_support && !as->use_dma)
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Atmel SPI Controller using PIO only\n");
if (as->use_pdc) {
ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, atmel_spi_pdc_interrupt,
0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
} else {
ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, atmel_spi_pio_interrupt,
0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
}
if (ret)
goto out_unmap_regs;
/* Initialize the hardware */
ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
if (ret)
goto out_free_irq;
as->spi_clk = clk_get_rate(clk);
as->fifo_size = 0;
if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "atmel,fifo-size",
&as->fifo_size)) {
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n", as->fifo_size);
}
atmel_spi_init(as);
pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
ret = devm_spi_register_controller(&pdev->dev, host);
if (ret)
goto out_free_dma;
/* go! */
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Atmel SPI Controller version 0x%x at 0x%08lx (irq %d)\n",
atmel_get_version(as), (unsigned long)regs->start,
irq);
return 0;
out_free_dma:
pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
if (as->use_dma)
atmel_spi_release_dma(host);
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST));
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST)); /* AT91SAM9263 Rev B workaround */
clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
out_free_irq:
out_unmap_regs:
spi_controller_put(host);
return ret;
}
static void atmel_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct spi_controller *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
/* reset the hardware and block queue progress */
if (as->use_dma) {
atmel_spi_stop_dma(host);
atmel_spi_release_dma(host);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SOC_SAM_V4_V5)) {
dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, SPI_MAX_DMA_XFER,
as->addr_tx_bbuf,
as->dma_addr_tx_bbuf);
dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, SPI_MAX_DMA_XFER,
as->addr_rx_bbuf,
as->dma_addr_rx_bbuf);
}
}
spin_lock_irq(&as->lock);
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST));
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(SWRST)); /* AT91SAM9263 Rev B workaround */
spi_readl(as, SR);
spin_unlock_irq(&as->lock);
clk_disable_unprepare(as->clk);
pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
}
static int atmel_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
clk_disable_unprepare(as->clk);
pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
return 0;
}
static int atmel_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
return clk_prepare_enable(as->clk);
}
static int atmel_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;
/* Stop the queue running */
ret = spi_controller_suspend(host);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
atmel_spi_runtime_suspend(dev);
return 0;
}
static int atmel_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct atmel_spi *as = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
int ret;
ret = clk_prepare_enable(as->clk);
if (ret)
return ret;
atmel_spi_init(as);
clk_disable_unprepare(as->clk);
if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
ret = atmel_spi_runtime_resume(dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/* Start the queue running */
return spi_controller_resume(host);
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops atmel_spi_pm_ops = {
SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(atmel_spi_suspend, atmel_spi_resume)
RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmel_spi_runtime_suspend,
atmel_spi_runtime_resume, NULL)
};
static const struct of_device_id atmel_spi_dt_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-spi" },
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_spi_dt_ids);
static struct platform_driver atmel_spi_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "atmel_spi",
.pm = pm_ptr(&atmel_spi_pm_ops),
.of_match_table = atmel_spi_dt_ids,
},
.probe = atmel_spi_probe,
.remove_new = atmel_spi_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(atmel_spi_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AT32/AT91 SPI Controller driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel_spi");
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