linux/fs/proc/root.c
Christian Brauner b74d24f7a7
fs: port ->getattr() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00

376 lines
8.8 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/fs/proc/root.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* proc root directory handling functions
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
#include <linux/fs_context.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "internal.h"
struct proc_fs_context {
struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
unsigned int mask;
enum proc_hidepid hidepid;
int gid;
enum proc_pidonly pidonly;
};
enum proc_param {
Opt_gid,
Opt_hidepid,
Opt_subset,
};
static const struct fs_parameter_spec proc_fs_parameters[] = {
fsparam_u32("gid", Opt_gid),
fsparam_string("hidepid", Opt_hidepid),
fsparam_string("subset", Opt_subset),
{}
};
static inline int valid_hidepid(unsigned int value)
{
return (value == HIDEPID_OFF ||
value == HIDEPID_NO_ACCESS ||
value == HIDEPID_INVISIBLE ||
value == HIDEPID_NOT_PTRACEABLE);
}
static int proc_parse_hidepid_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
{
struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
struct fs_parameter_spec hidepid_u32_spec = fsparam_u32("hidepid", Opt_hidepid);
struct fs_parse_result result;
int base = (unsigned long)hidepid_u32_spec.data;
if (param->type != fs_value_is_string)
return invalf(fc, "proc: unexpected type of hidepid value\n");
if (!kstrtouint(param->string, base, &result.uint_32)) {
if (!valid_hidepid(result.uint_32))
return invalf(fc, "proc: unknown value of hidepid - %s\n", param->string);
ctx->hidepid = result.uint_32;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(param->string, "off"))
ctx->hidepid = HIDEPID_OFF;
else if (!strcmp(param->string, "noaccess"))
ctx->hidepid = HIDEPID_NO_ACCESS;
else if (!strcmp(param->string, "invisible"))
ctx->hidepid = HIDEPID_INVISIBLE;
else if (!strcmp(param->string, "ptraceable"))
ctx->hidepid = HIDEPID_NOT_PTRACEABLE;
else
return invalf(fc, "proc: unknown value of hidepid - %s\n", param->string);
return 0;
}
static int proc_parse_subset_param(struct fs_context *fc, char *value)
{
struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
while (value) {
char *ptr = strchr(value, ',');
if (ptr != NULL)
*ptr++ = '\0';
if (*value != '\0') {
if (!strcmp(value, "pid")) {
ctx->pidonly = PROC_PIDONLY_ON;
} else {
return invalf(fc, "proc: unsupported subset option - %s\n", value);
}
}
value = ptr;
}
return 0;
}
static int proc_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
{
struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
struct fs_parse_result result;
int opt;
opt = fs_parse(fc, proc_fs_parameters, param, &result);
if (opt < 0)
return opt;
switch (opt) {
case Opt_gid:
ctx->gid = result.uint_32;
break;
case Opt_hidepid:
if (proc_parse_hidepid_param(fc, param))
return -EINVAL;
break;
case Opt_subset:
if (proc_parse_subset_param(fc, param->string) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
ctx->mask |= 1 << opt;
return 0;
}
static void proc_apply_options(struct proc_fs_info *fs_info,
struct fs_context *fc,
struct user_namespace *user_ns)
{
struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
if (ctx->mask & (1 << Opt_gid))
fs_info->pid_gid = make_kgid(user_ns, ctx->gid);
if (ctx->mask & (1 << Opt_hidepid))
fs_info->hide_pid = ctx->hidepid;
if (ctx->mask & (1 << Opt_subset))
fs_info->pidonly = ctx->pidonly;
}
static int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
struct inode *root_inode;
struct proc_fs_info *fs_info;
int ret;
fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fs_info)
return -ENOMEM;
fs_info->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(ctx->pid_ns);
proc_apply_options(fs_info, fc, current_user_ns());
/* User space would break if executables or devices appear on proc */
s->s_iflags |= SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE | SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV;
s->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME | SB_NOSUID | SB_NOEXEC;
s->s_blocksize = 1024;
s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
s->s_op = &proc_sops;
s->s_time_gran = 1;
s->s_fs_info = fs_info;
/*
* procfs isn't actually a stacking filesystem; however, there is
* too much magic going on inside it to permit stacking things on
* top of it
*/
s->s_stack_depth = FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
/* procfs dentries and inodes don't require IO to create */
s->s_shrink.seeks = 0;
pde_get(&proc_root);
root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root);
if (!root_inode) {
pr_err("proc_fill_super: get root inode failed\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
if (!s->s_root) {
pr_err("proc_fill_super: allocate dentry failed\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = proc_setup_self(s);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
return proc_setup_thread_self(s);
}
static int proc_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(sb);
sync_filesystem(sb);
proc_apply_options(fs_info, fc, current_user_ns());
return 0;
}
static int proc_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
{
return get_tree_nodev(fc, proc_fill_super);
}
static void proc_fs_context_free(struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
put_pid_ns(ctx->pid_ns);
kfree(ctx);
}
static const struct fs_context_operations proc_fs_context_ops = {
.free = proc_fs_context_free,
.parse_param = proc_parse_param,
.get_tree = proc_get_tree,
.reconfigure = proc_reconfigure,
};
static int proc_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct proc_fs_context *ctx;
ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct proc_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
return -ENOMEM;
ctx->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(ctx->pid_ns->user_ns);
fc->fs_private = ctx;
fc->ops = &proc_fs_context_ops;
return 0;
}
static void proc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(sb);
if (!fs_info) {
kill_anon_super(sb);
return;
}
dput(fs_info->proc_self);
dput(fs_info->proc_thread_self);
kill_anon_super(sb);
put_pid_ns(fs_info->pid_ns);
kfree(fs_info);
}
static struct file_system_type proc_fs_type = {
.name = "proc",
.init_fs_context = proc_init_fs_context,
.parameters = proc_fs_parameters,
.kill_sb = proc_kill_sb,
.fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT | FS_DISALLOW_NOTIFY_PERM,
};
void __init proc_root_init(void)
{
proc_init_kmemcache();
set_proc_pid_nlink();
proc_self_init();
proc_thread_self_init();
proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
proc_net_init();
proc_mkdir("fs", NULL);
proc_mkdir("driver", NULL);
proc_create_mount_point("fs/nfsd"); /* somewhere for the nfsd filesystem to be mounted */
#if defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) || defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS_MODULE)
/* just give it a mountpoint */
proc_create_mount_point("openprom");
#endif
proc_tty_init();
proc_mkdir("bus", NULL);
proc_sys_init();
/*
* Last things last. It is not like userspace processes eager
* to open /proc files exist at this point but register last
* anyway.
*/
register_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
}
static int proc_root_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
{
generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(path->dentry), stat);
stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes();
return 0;
}
static struct dentry *proc_root_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags)
{
if (!proc_pid_lookup(dentry, flags))
return NULL;
return proc_lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
}
static int proc_root_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
if (ctx->pos < FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY) {
int error = proc_readdir(file, ctx);
if (unlikely(error <= 0))
return error;
ctx->pos = FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
}
return proc_pid_readdir(file, ctx);
}
/*
* The root /proc directory is special, as it has the
* <pid> directories. Thus we don't use the generic
* directory handling functions for that..
*/
static const struct file_operations proc_root_operations = {
.read = generic_read_dir,
.iterate_shared = proc_root_readdir,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
/*
* proc root can do almost nothing..
*/
static const struct inode_operations proc_root_inode_operations = {
.lookup = proc_root_lookup,
.getattr = proc_root_getattr,
};
/*
* This is the root "inode" in the /proc tree..
*/
struct proc_dir_entry proc_root = {
.low_ino = PROC_ROOT_INO,
.namelen = 5,
.mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
.nlink = 2,
.refcnt = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
.proc_iops = &proc_root_inode_operations,
.proc_dir_ops = &proc_root_operations,
.parent = &proc_root,
.subdir = RB_ROOT,
.name = "/proc",
};